(A closer look at China) From "points" and "faces", Xi Jinping and Ningxia clearly sprinted out of poverty

　　China News Service, Beijing, June 11 Question: From "points" and "faces", Xi Jinping and Ningxia clearly sprinted out of poverty

　　China News Agency reporter Zhang Ziyang

　　After the end of the two sessions of the National Congress in 2020, China’s top leader Xi Jinping made his first domestic inspection and chose Ningxia, thousands of miles away from Beijing.

　　Observation believes that Xi Jinping intends to plan the major event of poverty alleviation from "points" and "faces" from the present to the future after winning the tough battle of poverty alleviation. On the one hand, the difficulty, blind spots and blocking points are cleared for the sprint stage. Focus on the other hand, clarify the direction of high-quality development in poverty-stricken areas after poverty alleviation, and inject confidence.

　　- four went to Ningxia, one thing has always been worried about

　　This is Xi Jinping's fourth visit to Ningxia in more than 20 years. Public reports show that in April 1997, Xi Jinping, who was then the deputy secretary of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee and the counterpart of the Ningxia Leadership Group, came to the Xihaigu area of ​​Ningxia, which was once a "bitter world," and was in poverty. Shocked. He led the implementation of poverty alleviation measures such as terraces on slopes, pits in wells, and immigrants in Diaozhuang, which changed the fate of countless poor families.

　　In 2008 and 2016, Xi Jinping visited Ningxia twice. During his inspection tour in 2016, he said something like this: "There are still 50 million poor people in the country. By 2020, we must achieve all poverty alleviation goals. This is my current most concern."

　　Shortly after the end of the two sessions of the country, Xi Jinping went straight to the northwest. The first stop of the investigation was Hongde Village, Hongsibao Town, Hongsibao District, Wuzhong City-there are currently 20 ecological immigrant villages with 50 people in poverty.

　　In the village poverty alleviation workshop yard, Xi Jinping pointed out that the purpose of establishing the poverty alleviation workshop is to alleviate poverty. We must adhere to the nature of poverty alleviation, lean towards the poor, and recruit more people in difficulty.

　　At the villager’s home, Xi Jinping asked about the difficulties and plans for the future, and he emphasized that “after the villagers move, a better life is yet to come”.

　　After listening to the work report of the party committee and government of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Xi Jinping emphasized that he must resolutely win the battle against poverty, benchmark the "two guarantees and three guarantees", aim at outstanding problems and weak links, work hard and fight as sharply as possible to ensure that the goal of poverty alleviation is achieved on schedule. .

　　Dai Yanjun, a professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (National School of Administration), believes that there is only half a year left before the "committed" period of winning the battle against poverty. Xi Jinping went to "supervise the war" in person. On the one hand, it shows that the attitude of "going all out" in the closing stage, despite the current impact of the epidemic, must still "fight as sharply as possible" and fulfill the promise.

　　The outside world noticed that Xi Jinping also went to communities where many ethnic groups lived together during his inspection trip. Xi Jinping said: "A nation can't do without poverty, comprehensive well-off, and modernization. We all go hand in hand. This reflects the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization and the superiority of our socialist system with Chinese characteristics."

　　Chang Jian, a professor at the Zhou Enlai School of Government Administration of Nankai University, told China News Agency that the people of all ethnic groups have played an important role in the process of national construction in the past 70 years, which reflects that "there is no less than one nation." To build a moderately prosperous society, all ethnic groups work together to achieve a comprehensive well-off society. The general secretary emphasized that "one ethnic group is indispensable" and expressed that he will not lose the governance feelings of a poor people. The "two hundred years" struggle goal draws the largest concentric circle.

　　- Layout "future", a comprehensive strategy to revitalize rural poverty and effective convergence

　　Some scholars believe that when Xi Jinping delivered a speech in Ningxia, he not only emphasized how to do "now"-"resolutely win the battle against poverty", but also more clearly how to do "the future"-"promoting the effective integration of comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies."

　　"We must consolidate and improve the results of poverty alleviation, maintain the overall stability of existing policies, and promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization strategies." Xi Jinping said.

　　On March 6 this year, Xi Jinping emphasized at the symposium on the decisive battle to overcome poverty, and continued to promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. Getting rid of poverty is not the end, but the starting point for a new life and new struggle.

　　At this meeting, Xi Jinping pointed out that, in response to changes in major contradictions, it is necessary to clarify the working ideas, promote the poverty reduction strategy and the smooth transformation of the work system, integrate into the rural revitalization strategy, and establish a system of long-term and short-term systems. In general, it is conducive to stimulating the endogenous impetus for the development of low-income populations in underdeveloped areas and rural areas, and it is conducive to the implementation of precise assistance and the gradual realization of common prosperity.

　　Dai Yanjun analyzed and promoted the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural rejuvenation strategies, and actually created a high-quality blueprint for poverty-stricken areas after poverty alleviation-not only based on the present, but also planned for the long term.

　　In the poverty alleviation workshop of Hongde Village, Xi Jinping pointed out that it is meaningful for enterprises to participate in the establishment of poverty alleviation workshops, which shows that the rich first leads the rich.

　　In the rice-fishing space rural eco-tourism park in Helan County, Yinchuan City, Xi Jinping emphasized that the development of modern agriculture and cultural tourism must implement the people-centered development concept, highlight the status of farmers as the mainstay, and put the protection of farmers’ interests first. . It is necessary to explore the establishment of a more effective and long-term benefit connection mechanism to ensure that the villagers continue to benefit...

　　In the opinion of the interviewed scholars, Xi Jinping traveled to Ningxia in a special period over a period of more than 20 years. He went to rural areas, communities, flood control projects, agricultural industrial parks and other investigations to win the establishment of a well-off society in an all-round way. arrangement. If this Ningxia trip is placed under a historical background of "dual decision", and through the "decisive battle", the hard bones will be bitten, which will inject confidence into the advancing China and continue to do its own thing at the established rhythm. (Finish)