On June 2, General Secretary Xi Jinping chaired a symposium of experts and scholars. At the symposium, Zhong Nanshan and other experts and scholars made speeches one after another to improve China's major epidemic prevention and control system, improve the national public health system, improve the level of medical treatment, play the role of traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen scientific and technological support, improve public health laws and regulations, etc. Make comments and suggestions. During the speech, Xi Jinping communicated with each of the experts and scholars who spoke to gain a deeper understanding of the situation on some issues, and required relevant parties to study carefully, scientifically improve, and properly resolve.
After listening carefully to everyone's speeches, Xi Jinping delivered a very important speech on how to build a strong public health system and provide a powerful guarantee for maintaining people's health. "Lianbo+" is specially combed to readers.
Improve disease prevention and control system
Based on more precise and effective prevention , we must step up reforms in the aspects of rationalizing institutional mechanisms, clarifying functional positioning, and enhancing professional capabilities.
To establish a stable public health investment mechanism , improve the basic conditions for disease prevention and control, and improve public health services
To optimize and perfect the function setting of disease prevention and control institutions , and establish a coordinated division of labor and cooperation mechanism
It is necessary to strengthen the capacity building of national disease prevention and control institutions and strengthen their technology, capabilities and talent reserves
It is necessary to improve the mechanism of joint work between disease control agencies and urban and rural communities , strengthen the disease prevention responsibilities of township health centers and community health service centers, and lay a solid foundation for joint prevention and control
It is necessary to innovate the medical-defense cooperative mechanism , and establish a mutual restraint mechanism for personnel communication, information communication, resource communication, and supervision and supervision
It is necessary to strengthen the construction of the disease control talent team , establish a talent training and use mechanism suitable for the modern disease control system, and stabilize the grassroots disease control team
It is necessary to build a group of high-level public health colleges , focusing on cultivating talents who can solve practical problems such as pathogenic identification, epidemic situation research and propagation rule research, on-site epidemiological investigation, laboratory testing, etc.
Improve early warning response mechanism
To enhance early monitoring and early warning capabilities as a matter of urgency to improve the public health system , improve the monitoring system for infectious diseases and public health emergencies, improve the monitoring mechanism for unexplained diseases and abnormal health events, increase the sensitivity and accuracy of assessment monitoring, and establish intelligence Early warning multi-point trigger mechanism, improve multi-channel monitoring and early warning mechanism, improve the ability of real-time analysis, centralized research and judgment
To strengthen the laboratory testing network construction and enhance the ability to detect infectious diseases
It is necessary to establish a collaborative monitoring mechanism between public health institutions and medical institutions , to play the role of grass-roots sentinels, and to achieve early detection, early reporting, and early disposal
It is necessary to improve the response plan system for public health emergencies, and establish a health emergency team in different levels, covering the fields of situation assessment, epidemiological investigation, medical treatment, laboratory testing, community guidance, and material allocation.
It is necessary to strengthen the knowledge reserve and training drills of primary health personnel , and to enhance the early disposal capacity
It is necessary to carry out in-depth knowledge and education on health emergency , improve people's awareness of public health emergencies , and prevent self-help and mutual rescue
Party committees and governments at all levels should establish regular research and deployment of major epidemic prevention and control and other health work mechanisms , so that the instructions are clear, the system is orderly, the blocks are smooth, and the execution is strong
Comprehensively improve the ability of treatment
It is necessary to coordinate the mobilization response, regional linkage, and personnel mobilization of medical and health institutions in an emergency state, and establish and improve a major epidemic rescue mechanism of classification, stratification, and diversion.
It is necessary to comprehensively strengthen the construction of public hospitals for the treatment of infectious diseases , improve the standards for the construction of infectious disease prevention and treatment facilities in general hospitals, and enhance the capacity of emergency medical treatment reserves
Focus on urban communities and rural grassroots, border port cities, county-level hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, and improve the urban-rural tertiary medical service network
It is necessary to strengthen the construction of bases such as national medical centers and regional medical centers to enhance the ability to treat major infectious diseases
Strengthen the patriotic health movement
It is necessary to summarize the experience of the fight against new pneumonia epidemic prevention and control, enrich the connotation of patriotic health work , innovate ways and methods, promote the transformation from environmental health governance to comprehensive social health management, and solve the overall and long-term problems related to people's health
It is necessary to comprehensively improve the human settlement environment , strengthen the construction of public health environment infrastructure, promote urban and rural environmental health improvement, and promote the creation of sanitary towns
To advocate a civilized, healthy, green, and environmentally-friendly lifestyle , promote health knowledge, establish a good diet, and promote a civilized and healthy lifestyle
It is necessary to promote the integration of health into all policies , and to integrate the whole life cycle health management concept into all aspects of the whole process of urban planning, construction and management
Party committees and governments at all levels should include patriotic health work on the important agenda and explore more effective ways of social mobilization
Play the role of Chinese medicine
Strengthen the sorting and excavation of the essence of classic medical books , build a batch of scientific research support platforms, reform and improve the review and approval mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine, and promote the research and development and industrial development of new traditional Chinese medicine
To strengthen the construction of Chinese medicine service system and improve the emergency and treatment capacity of Chinese medicine hospitals
To strengthen the construction of talents with Chinese medicine characteristics , to build a high-level national TCM epidemic prevention team
To strengthen the organization and leadership of the work of Chinese medicine and promote the complementary and coordinated development of Chinese and Western medicine
Improve public health laws and regulations
It is necessary to advance the revision and formulation of laws such as the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and the Law on the Response to Emergent Public Health Incidents, improve the law enforcement mechanism with clear powers and responsibilities, standardized procedures, and effective enforcement of epidemic prevention and control, and further improve major legal development Prevent and control measures for sudden infectious diseases, clarify the responsibilities of the central and local governments, government and departments, administrative agencies and professional institutions
It is necessary to popularize laws and regulations on public health safety and epidemic prevention and control , and promote the whole society to act and act in accordance with the law
Strengthen technology support
We must increase investment in science and technology in the field of health , concentrate our efforts on core technological research, and take advantage of the new nationwide system
It is necessary to deepen the reform of the scientific research talent development system and mechanism , improve the discovery, training, and incentive mechanism of strategic scientists and innovative scientific and technological talents, attract more outstanding talents into the scientific research team, and create conditions for their standout
Building a human health community
To continue to fulfill international obligations and give play to the role of the world's largest supplier of anti-epidemic materials