(Fighting against New Coronary Pneumonia) China's "epidemic": "number" said China's war epidemic
China News Agency, Beijing, May 31 Telegram: China remembers the "epidemic": "number" says China's war epidemic
Author Wang Zumin Li Jingze
Since the National Health and Health Commission of China established an announcement system for the outbreak date, the daily outbreak data has become a window for outsiders to get an overview of China's outbreak. These ever-changing numbers and more data from different fields, like pieces of "fragments", are spliced into a complete "landscape" of China's war epidemic.
Overview of the epidemic: the difficulties of digital enrichment
On January 21, 2020, the National Health and Health Commission began daily notification of the national outbreak data from the previous day. As of January 20, 4 provinces have cumulatively reported 291 cases of new coronary pneumonia, including 270 cases in Hubei Province.
From January 23 to April 7, Wuhan was "closing the city" for 76 days, with more than 9 million people left behind.
On January 28, Tibet reported one confirmed case, and the epidemic situation covered the whole country. On January 29, all 31 provinces launched a first-level response to major public health emergencies. On the 31st, the cumulative number of confirmed cases in mainland China exceeded 10,000 (11,791), and exceeded 20,000 (20,438) on February 3.
But Wuhan's "closing the city" effectively contained the spread of the epidemic throughout the country. On February 3, after newly confirmed cases in the mainland of China, except Hubei, reached a high of 890 cases, they fell for 16 consecutive days.
From February 2 to 18 in Wuhan, more than 1,000 new cases were confirmed for 17 consecutive days. After the Hubei and Wuhan defense wars launched a comprehensive general attack and a decisive victory, the situation in Wuhan began to reverse. From March 13 to April 26, there were new suspected cases, existing suspected cases, newly confirmed cases, severe cases and severe cases. "Time 0" for critically ill patients and patients in hospital.
From March 5th and April 1st, the National Health and Safety Commission will include the imported cases and asymptomatic infections in the daily outbreak notifications. As of May 30, there have been a total of 1,740 confirmed cases imported from overseas, including 389 asymptomatic patients who are still under medical observation.
On April 22, there were 959 confirmed cases in mainland China, which dropped to less than a thousand cases for the first time, and fell to less than one hundred cases for the first time on May 14 (91 cases); on May 22, the number of newly confirmed cases was 0; 5 On the 28th of the month, three "0 new additions" were confirmed for the first time on the same day.
The National Health and Health Commission notified on May 31 that on the 30th, two new cases were confirmed in mainland China, both imported from abroad. As of 24:00 on the 30th, there were 63 confirmed cases (including 3 severe cases), a total of 78,304 cases were discharged and 4,634 died, a total of 83,001 confirmed cases were reported, and 4 suspected cases were present.
Life comes first: the temperature of digital release
In 10 days, more than 40,000 builders and more than 60 million netizens "cloud supervisors", Wuhan Huoshenshan and Raytheon Mountain hospitals were built at the "China speed" at the beginning of the outbreak, and subsequently rebuilt square cabin hospitals were put into use. As of February 29, there were 48 designated hospitals and 16 sheltered hospitals in Wuhan, with nearly 40,000 beds available and more than 10,000 beds in isolation treatment sites. The three types of locations are all "beds and other people", and the "four types of personnel" have been collected and treated.
According to official data, since the outbreak, Hubei Province has cured more than 3,600 patients with new-age coronary pneumonia over 80 years of age, including seven centenarians in Wuhan. Among the cured patients, the oldest is 108 years old, the youngest is only 30 hours from birth, the cure rate exceeds 94%, and all patients receive free treatment.
Data from the National Medical Insurance Bureau shows that as of April 6, the medical insurance settlement of 31 provinces diagnosed and suspected patients involves a total cost of about 1.486 billion yuan (RMB, the same below). As of April 19, China's finances at all levels have allocated 145.2 billion yuan for epidemic prevention and control related funds, an important one of which is to ensure timely treatment of patients.
All in One: Touch of Digital Transmission
On New Year's Eve (January 24), the First Support E-Medical Team arrived in Wuhan. Since then, 346 medical teams and more than 42,000 medical personnel across the country have provided aid to Hubei.
China's top ten academician teams and about 1/10 of the nation's critical care force are concentrated in Wuhan, and about 1/4 of the "life-saving artifact" ECMO converges in Hubei. As of March 3, the key enterprises monitored by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology had provided approximately 65,000 medical devices to Hubei and Wuhan, and achieved the matching within the standards of Wuhan and relevant cities.
As of April 23, charitable organizations at all levels across the country and the Red Cross received approximately 41.994 billion yuan in donations from various sectors of the society, and donated approximately 1.094 billion items, including more than 42 million Internet donations; more than 4 million urban and rural community workers were on duty In the first stage of epidemic prevention and control, more than 200,000 social workers participated in epidemic prevention and control services; 5.84 million registered volunteers participated in epidemic prevention and control, recording 197 million hours of volunteer service.
1.4 billion Chinese have taken the initiative to enter a state of self-isolation. Innumerable Chinese and overseas Chinese and overseas Chinese students have supported China's war epidemic in different ways.
Unblocked information: the responsibility of digital interpretation
During the epidemic, China unblocked information channels, comprehensively, timely, and in-depth and detailedly introduced the information, requirements, and measures for epidemic prevention and control, and responded to external concerns.
From January 27th, 114 press conferences of the joint defense mechanism of the State Council were held. As of the 100th conference on May 5, a total of 266 guests answered 1190 questions raised by the media at the conference.
Starting from January 22, the State Council Office held nearly 50 press conferences on epidemic prevention and control. On February 15, the State Development Office held a press conference in Wuhan. This was the first time that the State Development Office had left Beijing for the first time since the outbreak. As of March 31, the State Council Office held six press conferences and four press conferences in Wuhan. At the same time, various ministries, commissions, and provinces and cities intensively released the latest developments in epidemic prevention and control. Among them, the Hubei Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Command has held 103 press conferences.
From January 15 to March 8, Chinese officials updated the new coronary pneumonia diagnosis and treatment plan and the prevention and control plan to the seventh and sixth editions in less than two months, comprehensively guiding patient treatment and epidemic prevention and control.
International cooperation: the "big meaning" of digital bearer
From January 3, China will regularly and promptly inform WHO, relevant national and regional organizations, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions of the epidemic situation. As of early May, through the opening of an epidemic prevention and control online knowledge center, the 7th edition of the diagnosis and treatment plan and the 6th edition of the prevention and control plan were published; more than 120 video exchange meetings were held with more than 160 countries and international organizations; and more than 150 countries and international organizations Provide medical supplies assistance.
At the request of the military of the relevant country and with the approval of the Central Military Commission, the Chinese People's Liberation Army sent air force aircraft to provide anti-epidemic materials to the military of the 12 countries on May 12 and 13 respectively; according to the statistics of the Ministry of Commerce, China passed from March 1 to May 6 The market-based procurement method has exported anti-epidemic materials to 194 countries and regions.
As of May 19, China has successively provided US $ 50 million in donations to WHO, set up 2 billion yuan of special funds for anti-epidemic cooperation, and dispatched 24 anti-epidemic medical expert groups. China also promised at the 73rd World Health Assembly: It will provide 2 billion US dollars of international assistance within two years to support the countries affected by the epidemic, especially the developing countries in the fight against epidemic disease and the recovery of economic and social development ...
Today, China's epidemic prevention, control and blocking wars have achieved major strategic results. Behind this set of numbers, the epidemic efforts of more than 1.4 billion people in a country are condensed. (Finish)