From the donation of the remains before birth to the death, almost every step of life is concentrated in the civil code. From the start of a company, the signing of a contract, to the property fees, divorce disputes, every civil act in life is closely related to the civil code. After answering this paper, learn how the civil code affects your life.
1. Sexual harassment in the workplace
As soon as I start working, I encounter “unspoken rules” in the workplace.
A, yes, the unit should take measures to prevent and stop sexual harassment.
B, it is not related to the unit to find a bad boss to settle the accounts.
2. Cool-off period for divorce
Both parties are very anxious about the divorce agreement. Is it possible to get the divorce certificate after going through the formalities and going to the Civil Affairs Bureau?
A: Yes, as long as both parties reach a consensus, the divorce formalities will be completed soon.
B: No, there is a 30-day cooling-off period for divorce.
3. Parabola at high altitude
The child was injured by the ashtray that fell upstairs. I do n’t know who threw it. Can I sue the whole building directly?
A, No, it will be investigated by the relevant authorities first.
B, yes, the tenants in the whole building bear joint responsibility if no one can throw them.
4. Liabilities
I only knew when I was divorced that the other party borrowed huge amounts of debts in private, but I did n’t spend a penny on my family ’s debts. Are I responsible for these debts?
A: No, this is not a joint debt of husband and wife.
B: Yes, the debt during the marriage is a joint debt of husband and wife.
5. Pension by housing
The old man wants to "monetize the property" ahead of time. After the money is available, can he continue to live in the house?
A: Yes, the housing rights system supports housing for the elderly.
B: No, you should move out after selling the house.
6. AI changes face
In the face of online violence, my avatar was changed by "AI for face" to someone else. Is this a violation of portrait rights?
A: No, "AI face change" is not a photo.
B: Yes, "AI face change" is the use of information technology to infringe the right of portrait.
7. AI voice change
Someone used "AI" to forge their own voices, but family and friends can't hear it. Can they protect their rights?
A, yes, your voice is also protected by personality rights.
B, no, voice protection is a legal gap.
8. Personal privacy
Mobile phones are ringing all the time, all are spam calls and spam text messages, can you tell them to violate privacy?
A: Yes, private life is also protected by privacy.
B: No, the right to privacy refers to your own private information.
9. Protection of personal information
Whereabouts information is collected by a third party, I do not know what to do, is this a violation of personal information?
A: No, whereabouts information is not an ID number.
B: Yes, e-mail and whereabouts information are protected by personal information.
10. Self-reliance risk
I happily participated in the game as a goalkeeper, but my eyes were injured by the ball. Can I find compensation for playing?
A: No, voluntarily participating in risky cultural and sports activities is willing to take risks.
B: Yes, it hurts to make compensation for medical expenses.
11. Self-service exemption
I drove along and hit my motorcycle without speeding or stopping, but he escaped and fell into the ditch. Should I compensate him for the loss?
A: No, civil self-help acts are exempted as long as they do not exceed the necessary limit.
B: The compensation, you should not fall into the ditch if you don't catch him.
12. Inform before marriage
One party concealed a very serious family genetic history before marriage, can it be invalid to apply for marriage?
A, Yes, conceal major medical history before marriage, you can apply for cancellation of marriage.
B, no, it is not a bigamy without telling the medical history.
13. Invalid marriage
Since the other party's bigamy invalidates the marriage, can you claim damages?
A: Yes, the no-fault party of an invalid marriage has the right to request compensation for civil damages.
B: No, both parties can only divide the property.
14. Derailment in marriage
The other party has been derailed many times, but there is no evidence of long-term cohabitation with others. Can I claim damages when divorcing?
A: No, compensation for divorce without fault is only applicable to bigamy and cohabitation.
B: Yes, derailment in marriage causes serious consequences, and the party without fault has the right to claim damages.
15. Divorce compensation
After marriage, take care of the elderly, the other party has no control, can I request compensation when divorced?
A: Yes, this is within the scope of divorce compensation.
B: No, the premise of divorce compensation is the AA system of husband and wife property.
16. Fact adoption
Because he has a son, the adopted child has not gone through formalities, can it be done?
A: Yes, even one child is allowed to adopt.
B: No, the adopter must meet the "no child" condition.
17. Testament Succession
The old man left several conflicting wills, including notarized wills. Will the notarized wills prevail?
A: No, the last will will prevail.
B: Yes, the validity of the notarized will will take precedence.
18. Video Will
The old man left a video testament with only him in the picture. Does this have legal effect?
A, no. Because the testament of the video must include the name or portrait of the witness.
B, yes, the video should prove that it is the expression of the old man's true will.
19. The Prodigal Son
The old man gave his legacy to his son who had abandoned him, because his son had repented, is this reasonable?
A: Reasonable, as long as you really repent and renew, do not lose the right of inheritance.
B: Unreasonable, are you afraid of being abandoned again?
20. Donation of remains
The parents did not say whether to donate the body before they died, can the child make a decision to donate the body?
A: No, the body is not a legacy, and children have no right to deal with it by themselves.
B: Yes, the family members of the deceased have the "decision of organ donation".
Beijing News reporter Wang Shu