China News Agency, Beijing, May 19 (Xia Bin) The National Two Conferences will be held soon. The State Council of China announced on the 19th the 2019 "Government Work Report" (hereinafter referred to as the "report") quantitative indicator task implementation table, 38 indicators tasks are all completed.
The report puts forward the expected target, with a GDP growth of 6% -6.5% in 2019. The actual "transcript" shows that last year China's GDP increased by 6.1%, and the annual GDP reached 99.865 trillion yuan (RMB, the same below), in line with the annual target.
At the same time, China's energy consumption per unit of GDP in 2019 decreased by 2.6% over the previous year, fulfilling the expected target of "about 3%"; consumer prices rose by 2.9% over the previous year, keeping it within a reasonable range.
In 2019, China's railway fixed investment will achieve the projected target of 802.9 billion yuan, exceeding 800 billion yuan; the country's road and waterway investment will be 2,345.1 billion yuan, exceeding the expected goal of 1.8 trillion yuan; the country will build 81.5 million mu of high-standard farmland, achieving 8,000 Expected target of more than 10,000 mu.
In terms of finance and taxation, “the deficit rate is set at 2.8% and the fiscal deficit is 2.76 trillion”, “the national fiscal expenditure exceeds 23 trillion yuan”, “the central government ’s balanced transfer payments to local governments increased by 10.9%”, and “local government special bonds are arranged at 2.15 trillion yuan” And other goals have been achieved as scheduled. In 2019, the total investment of 577.6 billion yuan in the central budget was issued, an increase of 40 billion yuan over 2018.
Employment is the biggest livelihood. In 2019, 13.52 million new jobs were added to cities and towns in China, and the unemployment rate in urban surveys remained between 5.0% and 5.3% each month throughout the year. The registered unemployment rate in cities and towns across the country was 3.62%, better than "more than 11 million new jobs" The expected targets are "the urban survey unemployment rate is about 5.5%" and "the urban registered unemployment rate is within 4.5%".
In 2019, the "per capita financial subsidy standard for resident medical insurance is increased by 30 yuan", "the additional 15 yuan per capita financial subsidy for resident medical insurance is used for critical illness insurance", "reduction and unification of the critical illness insurance threshold, and the reimbursement ratio increased from 50% to 60%", etc. The goals are achieved one by one.
In addition, in 2019, the average tariff of mobile network traffic nationwide was reduced by 41% compared with the previous year. Compared with the target of "more than 20% reduction", the public has obtained greater benefits.
In 2019, the country's rural poverty population decreased by 11.09 million people, which also exceeded the expected target; the annual investment in the construction of the rural drinking water safety consolidation and upgrading project was 55.37 billion yuan, which increased the water supply security level of the 54.8 million rural population; the country's newly reconstructed rural roads were 290,000 kilometers .
The people also pursue green water and green mountains. In 2019, the national emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides fell by 4.4% and 3.5%, respectively; the national chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen emissions fell by 3.2% and 3.3%, both of which exceeded the task.
In order to allow enterprises to operate with ease, the Chinese government has taken multiple measures.
From the point of view of tax reduction and fee reduction, in 2019, the manufacturing industry and other industries will be reduced from 16% tax rate to 13%; transportation, construction and other industries will be reduced from 10% tax rate to 9%; urban basic pension insurance units pay a high proportion In 16% of the provinces, it has been reduced to 16%; the national average electricity price for general industry and commerce is reduced by 10.0%; and the average broadband tariff for small and medium-sized enterprises nationwide is 36.7% lower than the previous year. Overall, China's tax cuts and fees for the whole year of 2019 exceeded 2.3 trillion yuan, far exceeding expectations.
The business environment is also improving. In 2019, the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps have compressed the start-up time of enterprises to within 5 working days.
In 2019, government departments at all levels and large state-owned enterprises have paid off 664.7 billion yuan of accounts of private enterprises, and the settlement of account books is more than 70%. Central enterprises took the lead in realizing the basic "zeroing" of arrears without divergence. , City) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps have completed the goal of paying off more than half of the target by the end of the year
In addition, as of the end of 2019, the balance of loans for inclusive small and micro enterprises of five large state-owned commercial banks was 2.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 902.8 billion yuan or 53.1% from the end of the previous year; Financing cost decreased by 1.35 percentage points. The task of supporting small and micro enterprises was also achieved on schedule. (Finish)