(Interviews between the two sessions) Huang Baorong, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, talks about "removing poverty from silver": sharing the development of the era to promote rural revitalization
China News Service, Beijing, May 19 Question: Huang Baorong, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, talks about "removing poverty from silver": sharing the development of the era to promote rural revitalization
China News Agency reporter Du Yan
"Poverty alleviation is not only a numerical" zeroing ", but also to ensure that the problem is" zeroing "." Huang Baorong, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, deputy inspector of the State Council's SASAC inspection group, and deputy mayor of Baiyin City, Gansu Province, pointed out that The important thing is to "upgrade", that is, to upgrade the "basic version" of poverty alleviation to an "upgraded version" of rural revitalization, so that the poor can share the conditions and technologies of the era's development, continue to increase income steadily, and achieve real poverty alleviation.
"As soon as I arrived in Baiyin City, I heard a sentence from Gansu News Radio: Today is 606 days away from completing the task of poverty alleviation." In April 2019, as a non-party representative, Huang Baorong, a member of the Central Committee of the Chinese Agricultural and Democratic Party, came to Baiyin City and took up his post Act as deputy mayor.
Affected by factors such as history, nature, and geography, Gansu Province has a large poverty area, a large number of poor people, and a deep level of poverty. Baiyin City, located in the central part of Gansu Province, is the only city named after the currency in China. It used to be "Nissan Doujin" and created the first performance in China for copper and sulfur production, output value, profits and taxes for 18 consecutive years. However, with the exhaustion of resources, and the vast majority of the region is mountainous, this city has become one of the main battlefields in Gansu Province to fight poverty.
Huang Baorong introduced that in 2019, the poverty population in Baiyin City decreased from 370,600 in 2013 to 10,600, and the incidence of poverty dropped from 27.72% to 0.83%. The city got rid of poverty and achieved overall poverty alleviation.
In his work, he realized that most of the poverty-stricken and easy-to-get poverty objects have achieved poverty alleviation, and the remaining poor people are mostly old, weak, sick and disabled. "Only this part of the group can be successfully lifted out of poverty, and the last bastion can be overcome." ', In order to truly achieve' not falling alone '".
How to make the water and soil of the party in Longmen "rich" the party? He believes that it is necessary to promote the orderly connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.
He said that as the main battlefield of poverty alleviation, the western region is rich in cultural and tourism resources. It is necessary to turn good scenery into "good money scenery", accelerate the cultivation and integration of rural tourism and rural industry, and extend the industrial chain and industrial function. Integration allows more poor households to benefit from the development of the tourism industry.
Not only have good scenery, but also good products in the western region. For example, Gansu Province has developed distinctive modern silk road cold and dry agriculture in recent years, creating a well-known agricultural product brand of "Ganwei". Huang Baorong said that Baiyin City has also strongly promoted the construction of a modern Silk Road arid agricultural comprehensive demonstration area, focusing on building 10 tens of billions of agricultural industrial chains, 6 "sweet" brands, and 5 million mu of pastures, etc. The deep integration of industries allows poor households to increase their income.
"Poverty alleviation in the true sense is to teach fishing to stimulate the endogenous prosperity of poor households." Huang Baorong said, let them share the conditions and technologies of human development in this era.
"During the epidemic, e-commerce helped a lot, especially the live broadcast of goods brought new sales to the agricultural products that have broken the market." Huang Baorong believes that emerging sales methods such as live broadcast have reduced costs and reduced intermediate links. Some poor households are online. Online has achieved offline poverty alleviation. Therefore, it is recommended to speed up the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G, Gigabit fiber optic networks, and data centers, so that rural e-commerce companies can enter China's increasing urban consumer market, rather than just waiting for passive "alms" from society or others.
As the deputy team leader of the Baiyin epidemic prevention and control leading group, Huang Baorong saw the important role of grid management during the epidemic. "The management of each grid should not exceed 20 households, and governance is sinking, so that the governance measures are truly implemented." He said he hopes that "grid management" can be applied to poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, in order to promote the national governance system and Contribute to the modernization of governance capabilities.
This is exactly one of the proposals he submitted at this year's National Two Sessions. He suggested that we should conscientiously sum up the experience of epidemic prevention and control, improve and optimize the grid management mechanism at the grass-roots level, and through grid management, comprehensively solve the problem of poverty return and poverty caused by the impact of the epidemic. At the same time, we will continue to deepen cooperation in poverty alleviation between the East and the West, establish long-term collaborative relationships in industry development, talent exchange, and tourism consumption poverty alleviation, promote win-win cooperation, and mobilize all sectors of society to help overcome poverty and revitalize the countryside. (Finish)