In two days, this year (2020) the National People's Congress will kick off. Looking back at the two national conferences in 2019 a year ago, the "Government Work Report" made many goals and commitments to the development of people's livelihood. Have all these commitments been made?

Medicines cut prices and more life-saving medicines are included in the new medical insurance catalog

  At the two national conferences in 2019, the "Government Work Report" proposed that cancer prevention actions should be implemented to focus on alleviating the pain points of people's livelihood. Do a good job in the prevention and treatment of common chronic diseases, and include hypertension, diabetes and other outpatient drugs into the medical insurance reimbursement.

  For a year, do you still remember the bargaining of the negotiators from the National Medical Insurance Bureau? After arduous negotiations, the diabetic medicine of 7-8 yuan per tablet has been reduced to 4 yuan and 3 cents, which is almost half cheaper. In 2019, the country announced a new list of medicines for medical insurance. In the end, 97 kinds of medicines were entered into the medical insurance catalogue through negotiation. Among them, 70 medicines were added to medical insurance reimbursement, with an average drop of more than 60%. "Aristocratic medicine" is now out of "civilian price".

Liu Fengqin, deputy director of the Department of Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University: greatly reduced some of the financial burden of patients. For example, drugs such as atorvastatin and irbesartan have been reduced from dozens of dollars to a few dollars.

Seeing a doctor more convenient

  Expensive treatment of doctors has gradually eased, and the difficulty of seeing doctors is also advancing. It was proposed at the two sessions in 2019 that patients from different places should be treated as soon as possible with card-holders in all designated hospitals for immediate settlement. As of the end of 2019, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, and the Yangtze River Delta have achieved full coverage of out-of-province out-patient medical outpatient costs. In the five southwestern provinces (Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing, and Tibet), inter-province out-of-region medical outpatient costs have also been directly settled.

Pensions have risen and the integration and development of the pension service system

  At the two sessions of the National Conference in 2019, it was proposed that the basic pension for retirees of enterprises, institutions and institutions will rise by about 5%. We will vigorously develop various types of community services such as day care, rehabilitation care, walking aids and other meals. In the next three to five years, the number of inclusive pension beds will increase by more than one million.

  On April 17 this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Affairs and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued a notice that pensions rose again by 5%. The rising pension is not enough. As of the end of 2019, the number of beds in China's pension service has exceeded 7.61 million, and there are more than 34,000 pension institutions, of which social forces account for more than 50%. At the same time, emerging industries such as the Internet, the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and elderly care services are also rapidly integrating and developing, bringing more choices and better quality service experience for the elderly and their families.

Difficulties in entering the park are alleviating rectification and construction of inclusive kindergartens

  In 2019, the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress put forward that in the next three to five years, full coverage of degree capacity in kindergartens will be achieved, of which inclusive kindergartens account for more than 80%.

  At the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on August 24, 2019, an important topic was to review the "Report on the Reform and Development of Pre-primary Education" in groups. The deputies of the National People's Congress fully reflected what they saw and heard at the grassroots level, and pointed directly to the problem of "it is difficult to enter the park".

Li Feiyue, member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress: First, there are not enough public welfare kindergartens in urban areas, and the difficulty of entering the park is still the focus; second, the layout and number of kindergartens in remote mountainous areas are difficult, and the difficulty of entering the park is more prominent.

  Treating the disease right, the "Report on the Reform and Development of Pre-primary Education" put forward many solutions, do a good job in the management of urban community supporting parks, promote the effective easing of the plugging points of urban inclusive resources, and return to the public services of urban community supporting parks Attributes. In 2019, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other seven departments jointly formed a research team to carry out research and supervision in 10 provinces including Henan, Shandong, and Inner Mongolia. At present, nearly 20,000 kindergartens have been identified nationwide that have failed to plan, construct, transfer and set up parks in accordance with policy, and 85% of them have completed phased rectification.

Speeding up poverty alleviation has speeded up and removed hats in 780 poverty-stricken counties across the country

  At the two sessions in 2019, it was proposed that the rural poverty population should be reduced by more than 10 million, and the income growth of residents should be basically synchronized with economic growth. This goal has been completed by the end of 2019, and China has reduced the poverty population by more than 11 million.

  Just recently, 21 counties and urban areas, including the Maonan Autonomous County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, lifted their hats from poverty, which means that the Maonan nationality in our country has achieved poverty relief for the entire ethnic group.

Over the past year, people from all walks of life have fought hard to ensure the completion of poverty alleviation goals

  Over the past year, a batch of poverty alleviation cadres have entered the poor villages, and a series of measures including industrial poverty alleviation, health poverty alleviation, education poverty alleviation, and photovoltaic poverty alleviation have been implemented.

  Especially since the beginning of this year, all localities have fought "epidemic" and "poverty" one by one to help laborers go out to work, establish poverty alleviation workshops, and e-commerce to bring goods to consumer poverty alleviation, etc., and a heart-warming poverty alleviation policy measure has taken root. As of April 30, the labor force went out to work, the poverty alleviation project started, the poverty alleviation leading enterprises and the poverty alleviation workshop resumed production and were close to last year's level. The latest data shows that as of May 17, 780 poverty-stricken counties in 22 provinces in 832 poverty-stricken counties across the country have announced the removal of poverty.

Liu Yongfu, Director of the Poverty Alleviation Office of the State Council: The impact of the epidemic on poverty alleviation is gradually being overcome, and the overall situation of poverty alleviation will not be changed, the goals and tasks of poverty alleviation will not be changed, and the time point of winning the battle of poverty alleviation will not be changed.