On the evening of May 15, President Xi Jinping held telephone conversations with South African President Ramaphosa and Hungarian Prime Minister Orban respectively. According to the details of the manuscript broadcast by Xinhua News Agency, President Xi Jinping has conducted 51 "telephone diplomacy" on the new coronary pneumonia epidemic. Among them, 50 calls were made with leaders of other countries, and one call with the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

  In the past 4 months, 51 telephones have traversed land and sea, crossing thousands of rivers and mountains.

  The information content of the call content is quite large, we pass a few questions to make an observation and analysis-

Question 1 What is the highest frequency word on the phone?

Naturally it is an "epidemic." After sorting out, the word "epidemic" appeared 463 times in total. In addition, "cooperation", "support" and "prevention and control" are all high-frequency words on the phone, appearing 261, 168 and 135 times respectively.

  From the lines of President Xi Jinping's telephone conversations with foreign leaders, we can see that China's epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve. From the mention of "the epidemic prevention and control is at a critical stage" in February, to the wording that China achieved "staged important results" in March, and then in April, it said that China has "over the most difficult period" and "achieved major strategic results" ... At every stage of China's progress in the fight against epidemics, President Xi Jinping timely communicated it to the international community and maintained close communication with all countries.

  See the truth in trouble. In the process of fighting the epidemic together, China's friendship with many countries has been further sublimated. At the moment when the epidemic prevention and control in China was the most strenuous, many countries provided firm support and help; when the epidemic raged in many countries, China also firmly supported the efforts of other countries to fight the epidemic and provided assistance within its ability. At present, China has provided medical material assistance to more than 150 countries and international organizations. The responsibilities and responsibilities of major powers are real.

Question 2 How wide is the coverage of phone calls?

Covering 39 countries on five continents and an international organization. At the other end of the phone, there are neighboring Asian countries such as South Korea and Laos, as well as Ethiopia and South Africa in Africa, as well as France, Germany, Britain, Spain, Portugal, Poland, etc. in Europe, and the United States in North America, and Latin America's Cuba, Chile, Brazil, Venezuela, etc.

  Knowing no distance, Wanli is still a neighbor. Latin American and Caribbean countries are far away from China. The straight-line distance between Beijing and the Chilean capital Santiago is more than 19,000 kilometers, which is equivalent to nearly half the length of the equator. President Xi Jinping's furthest phone call reached here.

  From the Xinhua News Agency report, it can be seen that President Xi Jinping talked with foreign leaders on the phone, and many of them were arranged in the evening of Beijing time. Such a schedule has fully considered the time difference factor, embodies respect for foreign leaders, and is also the consistent style of President Xi Jinping's suicide in public. Take the day of May 15 as an example. During the day, he chaired the Politburo meeting of the CPC Central Committee. The meeting discussed the draft of the "Government Work Report" that the State Council intends to submit to the Third Session of the 13th National People's Congress; The leader spoke on the phone.

Question 3 Who was the first to talk on the phone?

French President Macron and German Chancellor Angela Merkel. On January 22nd and the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month, on the occasion of the upcoming Lunar New Year, President Xi Jinping held telephone conversations with President Macron and Prime Minister Merkel respectively. This is also the earliest report about President Xi Jinping communicating with foreign leaders on the epidemic situation by telephone.

  At that time, Wuhan had not yet "closed the city". President Xi Jinping informed the Chinese side of the epidemic situation and introduced China's strict prevention and control measures. A few days ago, on January 20, Xi Jinping made an important instruction to the country that "it is necessary to release the epidemic information in time and deepen international cooperation." Since January 3 earlier, China has regularly notified the World Health Organization of the epidemic situation. Today, the most difficult period for China's epidemic prevention and control has passed. Looking back, this timely, open and transparent attitude of sharing information with the international community has been throughout the entire process of combating the epidemic in China.

Question 4 Who has the most phone calls?

Russian President Putin and French President Macron are three times. Talk to Macron on January 22, February 18 and March 23; talk to Putin on March 19, April 16 and May 8 respectively.

  Sino-Russian relations are unusual. The busy "Heads of State Hotline" reflects the high level of comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation between China and Russia in the new era from one side. In the first quarter of this year, the bilateral trade volume between China and Russia increased by 3.4% year-on-year, which is particularly commendable in the context of the overall downturn in the world economy.

  The most recent call between the two leaders of China and Russia was on May 8, and this day was very particular-May 9 was the 75th anniversary of the victory of the Soviet Patriotic War. On the phone, President Xi Jinping extended warm congratulations to Putin and the Russian people. Reviewing the history of World War II, recounting the friendship of fighting together, declaring a firm determination to maintain the victory of World War II and international fairness and justice, naturally became an important part of the call between the leaders of China and Russia.

  France and Wuhan are actually quite connected: France is the first country to open a consulate general in Wuhan since the founding of New China, China ’s first China-Europe train with France as its terminal is from Wuhan, and France ’s largest private transportation operation The Asian headquarters of the Shangkai Aures Group was selected in Wuhan, and the French logo Citroen Group has several factories in Wuhan ... When the phone was called on February 18th, China was facing a severe epidemic test. Macron emphasized that the French The Wuhan Consulate General is still in operation.

Question 5 Are national leaders on the other end of the phone?

No, there is also the Secretary-General of the United Nations. On March 12, President Xi Jinping held a telephone conversation with UN Secretary General Guterres. During that period, the epidemic occurred in many countries and at multiple points, and the situation was worrying. President Xi Jinping emphasized on the phone that the international community should step up its actions and effectively carry out international cooperation on joint defense and joint control. This year marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of the United Nations. President Xi Jinping reiterated China's support for the work of the United Nations.

  In fact, this kind of support is reflected in almost every "telephone diplomacy" of President Xi Jinping. For some time, multilateralism has been hit, and the international system with the United Nations at its core has been threatened. When talking with leaders of many countries, President Xi Jinping emphasized that China is willing to strengthen communication and coordination with all parties within the multilateral framework such as the United Nations.

  As a specialized agency of the United Nations, the World Health Organization has played an active leading role in the global anti-epidemic cooperation. Since the outbreak, China has always advocated supporting WHO to play a leading role, promoting international joint defense and control cooperation, and supporting WHO with tangible actions. China has decided to increase the amount of USD 30 million in cash on the basis of the previous USD 20 million in cash donations to WHO for the prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic and support the development of health systems in developing countries. It can be said that China's vigorous support for WHO is an important manifestation of maintaining the core position of the United Nations.

Question 6 Besides the epidemic, what else to talk about?

The topics are very rich. In addition to the epidemic situation, the content of the telephone conversation also includes the development of bilateral relations, cooperation in the "Belt and Road", and strengthening exchanges within the multilateral framework. For example, during a telephone conversation with Portuguese President De Souza, Kazakh President Tokayev, and Indonesian President Zoko, President Xi Jinping talked with them about strengthening the “Belt and Road” construction.

  During the call, leaders will also talk about some specific cooperation projects or areas. With the leaders of Laos, talked about the need to steadily promote the construction of major projects such as the China-Laos Railway and the Economic Corridor; with the leaders of Finland, stressed the need to tap the potential of cooperation in the fields of technological innovation, information and communication, life sciences; Continue to promote cross-border railway cooperation between the two countries ...

  At special moments, turning challenges into opportunities is particularly important. Only by looking at the present and looking at the long-term, while working together to fight against the epidemic and flexibly promote cooperation, can we seek better development and achieve a better future.

Question 7 Is the telephone the only way for the head of state to diplomacy during the epidemic?

No, there are many forms. Since the outbreak, in addition to talking on the phone, President Xi Jinping has also held talks with Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen, Mongolian President Battulega, Pakistani President Alvi, and WHO Director-General Tan Desai to South Korea, Iran and Italy. , Spain, Serbia and other leaders sent condolences, exchanged letters with Argentina ’s President Fernandez, exchanged messages with Chairman of the Workers ’Party of Korea Kim Jong-un, and attended the G20 leaders’ response to the new crown on March 26 by video The Special Pneumonia Summit put forward four important initiatives including "Resolutely Fighting the New Global Pneumonia Epidemic Prevention and Control Global Blocking Warfare" and other four points, demonstrating China's responsibility as a responsible big country.

  Whether it is a telephone conversation or a letter exchange, whether it is a bilateral meeting or a multilateral meeting, it is to lead through high-level communication and to unite the international joint efforts to fight the epidemic. The epidemic was merciless and sentimental. The radio waves crossed the five lakes and the sea, continuously conveying China's efforts, China's plans, China's initiatives and China's determination, so that the world heard a firm Chinese voice.

  Planning: Huo Xiaoguang

  Producer: Che Yuming, Liu Hua

  Coordinator: Wang Min

  Text: Wang Zhuolun

  Vision: Miao Xiayang, Gu Tiancheng

  Produced by Xinhua News Agency