China News Service, April 20th-The National Health and Welfare Commission website released the "General Situation of National Infectious Diseases in 2019" on the 20th. Statistics show that in 2019 (from 0:00 on January 1, 2019 to 24:00 on December 31), 1,044,507 cases of legal infectious diseases and 25,285 deaths were reported nationwide (excluding Hong Kong, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan, the same below). The reported morbidity rate was 733.57 / 100,000 and the reported mortality rate was 1.81 / 100,000.

  Statistics of national infectious diseases in 2019 by category:

  First, 21 cases of Class A infectious diseases were reported, and 1 person died, of which 5 cases were reported by plague and 1 died; 16 cases were reported by cholera, and no deaths. The reported morbidity and mortality were 0.0015 / 100,000 and 0.0001 / 100,000 respectively. The number of reported morbidities decreased by 7 cases compared with 2018, and the number of reported deaths increased by 1 case.

  The second is the infectious atypical pneumonia, poliomyelitis, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza and diphtheria, and no morbidity and death reports. Others reported a total of 3072317 cases and 24980 deaths. The reported incidence rate was 220.00 100,000 / 100,000, a decrease of 0.2% from 2018; the reported mortality rate is 1.79 / 100,000, an increase of 7.2% from 2018. The top 5 reported diseases were viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea, and scarlet fever, accounting for 91.1% of the total reported incidence of Class B infectious diseases; the top 5 reported diseases were AIDS, Tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, rabies and epidemic hemorrhagic fever account for 99.6% of the total reported deaths from Type B infectious diseases.

  The third is that there is no morbidity and mortality report of filariasis among Class C infectious diseases. The rest reported 7172169 cases of morbidity and 304 deaths. The reported morbidity was 513.57 / 100,000 and the reported mortality was 0.022 / 100,000. The top 5 disease types reported were influenza, hand-foot-mouth disease, other infectious diarrheal diseases, mumps, and acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, accounting for 99.5% of the total reported Class C infectious diseases; reported deaths The number of diseases in this order is influenza, hand-foot-mouth disease, other infectious diarrhea diseases and echinococcosis, accounting for 100% of the total reported deaths from Type C infectious diseases.

  In 2019, the national Class A and B infectious diseases are counted by transmission route:

  First, there were 150,752 cases of intestinal infectious diseases and 27 deaths. The reported morbidity rate was 10.79 per 100,000, a decrease of 7.6% from 2018, and the reported mortality was 0.0019 per 100,000, an increase of 18.8% from 2018.

  The second is to report 890,614 cases of respiratory infectious diseases and 2999 deaths. The reported morbidity rate is 63.77 per 100,000, and the reported mortality rate is 0.21 per 100,000, which is a decrease of 4.6% and 5.7% compared with 2018.

  The third is to report 79642 cases of natural epidemics and vector-borne infectious diseases and 360 deaths. The reported incidence rate is 5.70 / 100,000, an increase of 31.2% from 2018, and the reported mortality rate is 0.026 / 100,000, a decrease of 45.1% from 2018 . The fourth is to report 1951265 cases of blood-borne and sexually transmitted infections and 21,590 deaths. The reported morbidity is 139.72 per 100,000, and the reported mortality rate is 1.55 per 100,000, up 1.5% and 11.1% respectively from 2018.

Attachment: Statistical Report on Mortality and Mortality of National Infectious Disease Reports in 2019

Disease nameIncidence (cases)Number of deaths (person)Incidence (/ 100 000)Mortality (/ 100 000)
Class A, B, C1024450725285733.56641.8105
Total Class A and B infectious diseases307233824981219.99841.7888
plague510.00040.0001
cholera16-0.0011-
Infectious atypical pneumonia----
AIDS71204209995.09861.5036
Viral hepatitis128669157592.13440.0412
Hepatitis A1927131.37990.0002
Hepatitis B100229244771.76980.032
Hepatitis C22366010216.01530.0073
Hepatitis D352-0.0252-
Hepatitis E28155162.01610.0011
Untyped hepatitis1296170.92810.0005
polio----
Human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza----
measles2974-0.213-
Epidemic hemorrhagic fever9596440.68710.0032
Rabies2902760.02080.0198
Japanese encephalitis416130.02980.0009
dengue2218831.58880.0002
Anthrax29710.02130.0001
Bacterial and amoebic dysentery8107515.80540.0001
tuberculosis775764299055.54910.2141
Typhoid and paratyphoid9274-0.6641-
Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis11160.00790.0004
pertussis3002722.15010.0001
diphtheria----
Neonatal tetanus6550.0040.0003
Scarlet fever81737-5.8528-
Brucellosis4403613.15320.0001
gonorrhea117938-8.445-
syphilis5358194238.36770.003
Leptospirosis21420.01530.0001
Schistosomiasis113-0.0081-
malaria*2487190.17970.0014
Human infection with H7N9 avian influenza110.00010.0001
Total Class C infectious diseases7172169304513.5680.0218
influenza3538213269253.35610.0193
Mumps299961-21.4789-
rubella32539-2.33-
Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis41439-2.9673-
Leprosy233-0.0167-
typhus1173-0.084-
Kala-azar151-0.0108-
Hydatidosis400320.28660.0001
Filariasis----
Other infectious diarrhea13356271395.63850.0009
Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease191883020137.39910.0014