China News Service, Yongzhou, April 6th (Yan Jie) On the 6th, Tang Shanchun, a large grain grower in Jinrun Village, Luhong Town, Dong'an County, Hunan, drove a rotary tiller to the field for farming early in the morning. His wife Liu Fenglan was watching the seedling growth in the concentrated nursery.
"Once the ditches were severely damaged, the roads in the fields were old, and high yields depended on the good weather. Nowadays, the high-standard farmland with canal connection, drought irrigation, and waterlogging drainage can increase production by more than 100 kg per mu of early rice." Tang Shanchun said, the concentration of high-standard farmland Seedling raising, machine insertion and machine harvesting and convenient irrigation and water supply not only save labor costs, but also increase the probability of high yield. "Last year, 320 acres of high-standard farmland in the village were transferred. According to the grain purchase price of 120 yuan per 100 kilograms, the high-standard farmland early rice increased by nearly 40,000 yuan. This year, the paddy field area was expanded, and 56 acres of high-standard farmland were transferred, and two seasons of rice were planted. The income is more substantial. "
In Dong'an County, high-standard farmlands are concentrated in nursery sites, and farmers are busy with box sowing and mud troughs. Yan Jieshe
Tang Yunlian, a large grain-growing household in Xinweijiang Township, adjacent to Luhong Township, has inspected the growth of seedlings in 50 acres of concentrated seedling raising fields from time to time. "There are also more than 400 acres of early rice seedlings bred for the surrounding villagers, which can be transplanted to a thousand acres in half a month. The high-standard farmland is flat and continuous, and the machined road is hardened, which is convenient for agricultural machinery operations." Tang Yunlian said, in With the support of the policy dividend, he bought multiple agricultural machines, which not only can replace seedlings, but also provide “one-stop” mechanized services such as rice field tillage, field transplanting and rice drying for individual grain growers.
High-standard farmland is through comprehensive management of water, soil, fields, forests, and roads, so that low- and medium-yield fields can realize drought and flood protection, high-yield and stable production, ensure food security, and realize "storage of grain on the ground." Up to now, Dongan County has built 270,000 mu of high-standard farmland in 17 towns, benefiting 67,000 farmers.
Dong'an County is a national grain production county and a national commodity grain production base county, with an annual grain planting area of more than 1.06 million mu. In order to effectively improve the cultivated land's fertility, quality and ability to resist risks, Dong'an County will plan and synchronize the development of high-standard farmland construction with modern agricultural development, focusing on irrigation and drainage, field roads, land formation, soil improvement, scientific and technological services, farmland protection and The construction of ecological environment, farmland transmission and distribution, post-construction management and protection, etc. should be strengthened, the protection of cultivated land, the improvement of land strength and efficient water-saving irrigation should be increased to continuously supplement the "nutrition" of the land.
Over the past few days, the construction of 52,000 acres of high-standard farmland involving 49 villages in Dong'an County is entering the sweeping stage. "After the project is completed, 33.67 acres of arable land can be added to the project area to return the canal to the field, the comprehensive mechanization level can be increased by more than 20%, the coverage of the unified prevention rule can be increased by more than 10%, and the annual grain output value can be increased by 11.371 million yuan. The person in charge of the county's agricultural department introduced that in 2020, the county's high-standard farmland construction has been planned for 51,700 mu, divided into three project areas, and strives to make the high-standard farmland into a "high-yield grain storehouse" for farmers. (Finish)