The data revealed by the Houthis today on the heavy casualties among the Sudanese fighting forces in Yemen, the issue of these forces and the ongoing debate, and the roles they play in Yemen, and the extent of the real losses suffered.

The following report monitors the numbers of these forces, their areas of deployment, the tasks entrusted to them, their relationship with the Saudi-Emirati coalition forces, as well as the salaries and privileges of their members.

Prepare
The Deputy Chairman of Sudan's Transitional Military Council, General Mohamed Hamdan Humaidati, revealed that the number of Sudanese troops participating in the Yemen war reached 30 thousand soldiers, most of them from the rapid support forces used by the Sudanese government previously in the Darfur conflict.

Construction
According to The New York Times, 40% of the soldiers are children, trained in areas along the border with Saudi Arabia.

Fourteen years ago, about 14,000 Sudanese troops have been fighting in Yemen, hundreds of them killed.

Salaries and privileges
They have been divided into units ranging from 500 to 750 fighters, receiving salaries equivalent to 480 a month for the 14-year-old novice and $ 530 for an experienced Janjaweed officer.

After six months of operation, the fighter receives $ 10,000.

With the launch of the Hazm Storm in 2015, Sudan announced the participation of four aircraft within the coalition forces, but only two of them arrived.

The participation of the Sudanese Air Force in Yemen has diminished to less than 1% and no longer conducts raids.

Tasks and roles
One of the tasks of the Sudanese forces in Yemen is to conduct ground operations on the west coast, and four brigades are deployed on the Yemeni-Saudi border.

These forces are guarding UAE bases in southern Yemen, and the coalition is also fueling its cannons in the battle of the West Coast, according to French newspaper Le Monde.

Military commanders
Since 2015, the ousted Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has taken a decision to participate Sudanese forces in the Yemen war, and strongly support the Saudi-UAE alliance, stressing that the security of the Two Holy Mosques is a red line, and that what Sudan is doing is a sacred and moral duty. Bashir did not intercede for everything he did in this regard when it was decided to isolate him.

Sudanese military commanders involved in the Yemen war include General Emad Mustafa Adawi, the chief of staff of the Sudanese General Staff who visited Al-Anad base in 2016, and General Abdul Fattah Al Burhan, who oversaw the Sudanese forces in Yemen in coordination with Lt. Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Humaidati.

Distribution map
The Sudanese forces are located in Taiz, Al Hudaydah, Lahj, Hajjah, and Saada, and have participated in almost all coalition operations in southern Yemen.

losses
In September last year, the commander of the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan, Lt. Gen. Mohamed Hamdan Humaidati, confessed to the killing of 412 Sudanese soldiers, including 14 officers. Meanwhile, a government source estimated the number of people killed by the Sudanese army in the Yemen war was 850 officers and soldiers.

Despite Sudanese support and the push of troops and capabilities into the Yemen war, it has not achieved any tangible results or success for four years.