In the preface to the recently published book AIGC: The Age of Intelligent Creation, economist and chairman of the academic and technical committee of Hengqin Digital Finance Research Institute Zhu Jiaming called this intelligent digital transformation "comparable to the Neolithic civilization paradigm transformation". Zhu Jiaming said that AIGC (the use of artificial intelligence technology to generate content) has directly led to the all-round integration of artificial intelligence with modern economic activities and human daily life, which has gone beyond the scope of a single artificial intelligence product.

Zhu Jiaming, economist and chairman of the academic and technical committee of Hengqin Digital Finance Research Institute

Artificial intelligence has led to a new phase in the Internet. The subject of the Internet, in addition to humans themselves, is to a large extent the product of artificial intelligence, in addition to the basic content.

AIGC is now entering a relatively important early stage. Now there are a series of AIGC companies, which constitute a major stage of artificial intelligence entering the direct dialogue between man and machine, and will gradually enter a climax in the next two or three years, three or four years.

With the development of AIGC technology, GhatGPT has also caused problems such as academic fraud, technology abuse, and public opinion security, causing social concerns.

Zhu Jiaming, economist and chairman of the academic and technical committee of Hengqin Digital Finance Research Institute

Any technological progress and scientific and technological revolution will generate corresponding risks. On the one hand, it is necessary to keep pace with the times, establish a regulatory system, and form corresponding legal constraints, and do not want a disconnect between scientific and technological progress and government regulation or the evolution of the legal system, but should let the legal system and regulatory system keep pace with the times.

In addition, many problems that occur in the scientific and technological revolution and scientific and technological progress need to be solved through scientific and technological progress and the scientific and technological revolution itself. The problems you think at this moment, when scientific and technological progress enters the next stage, some problems will naturally disappear.

ChatGPT's efficient and intelligent content production capacity has had an impact on some current occupations, Zhu Jiaming said that artificial intelligence technology will not lead to large-scale artificial unemployment in the short term, and technology can better assist humans to reduce work pressure.

Zhu Jiaming, economist and chairman of the academic and technical committee of Hengqin Digital Finance Research Institute

The main impact this time, in the three fields of culture, art, education should be the first to bear the brunt, artificial intelligence can produce a lot of scripts at the same time for the director to choose, and in the script to generate new scripts, art is even more so, the video process is also like this, so the impact is great.

In the next two or three years, it should not be assumed that artificial intelligence will lead to large-scale unemployment. Artificial intelligence will further combine with robots, so that robots can replace human manual labor in a larger area and to a greater extent, and this part of the result is to free humans from physical labor and improve their survival and work quality, which is also a very positive thing.

From a global perspective, China still has a certain gap with Western developed countries in the artificial intelligence track, Zhu Jiaming believes that in order to catch up with the gap, it is necessary to reform in technology, investment, education and other aspects to create a broader space for development.

Zhu Jiaming, economist and chairman of the academic and technical committee of Hengqin Digital Finance Research Institute

Now in the field of artificial intelligence, the gap between China and Western developed countries must be admitted to be relatively large. China should be more inclined to a backward model, that is, to strengthen the application of AIGC technology, and ultimately promote the development of the industries behind the applications.

Under the guidance of the state, the investment of relevant capital should become a capital behavior with a long-term cycle consciousness. It is necessary to have such a sense of capital return in the relevant industry for 3-5 years or even longer. The premature and hasty pursuit of capital returns will make enterprises that have seen the light of day at a critical time, because they do not have the support of sufficient capital resources, they have to adjust their direction and lose historical opportunities.

The education system must be reformed, to shorten the mature cycle of first-class scientific and technological talents cultivation education, the most important thing is the educational concept, how to maintain the cultivation of students' imagination and creativity, and a particularly important explosive force. Human talents, like athletes, have a short period of high explosiveness, and young people must be given the opportunity to show their explosiveness.

Zhu Jiaming said that at present, we should inherit the concept of reform and opening up and emancipate the mind, and devote ourselves to scientific and technological innovation with a more positive attitude.

Zhu Jiaming, economist and chairman of the academic and technical committee of Hengqin Digital Finance Research Institute

The most important experience of China's reform and opening up is actually to emancipate the mind, and the first step of China's reform is actually scientific and technological reform. In my eyes, the initial driving force of reform and opening up is here, I think this year should call for the spring of science again, today's world competition is scientific and technological competition, is the competition of the frontier of science and technology.

Xie Longfei reported from Beijing

Responsible Editor: [Liu Pai]