30 minutes of exercise at home to get rid of a kilo of fat
These are the 10 most essential anti-inflammatory foods in your diet to improve your health
Exercises to lose weight without getting out of bed, how to tone the body between the sheets
Back pain has already become a chronic problem for the majority of Spaniards and one of the main causes of
sick leave
in our country.
According to the figures handled by the Spanish Society of Rheumatology (SER), it affects no less than eight out of 10 Spaniards and becomes especially worrying once they turn 40, "due to the degeneration of the spine", explain the experts
from
the Navarra Clinic.
It is, therefore, one of "the most
common
consultations in medical centers," says Enrique Ornilla, a doctor in the Rheumatology department of the
Clínica Universidad de Navarra.
"But it is important to differentiate the type of pain; pain caused by a contracture or hernia is not the same as pain caused by inflammation
,
" he warns.
One of the most frequent is " inflammatory
pain
, which appears in the morning, is accompanied by stiffness and improves with movement throughout the day," he adds.
Another,
muscle pain,
which, contrary to the previous one, worsens throughout the day: "We are feeling worse and the more we do, the more it hurts."
Differentiating between them is important, says the expert, because the
treatments
are very different.
"If the pain appears in the morning without an apparent cause, it is necessary to see a specialist," he says.
Contractures that cause back pain
When the back pain is muscular, it is closely related to the bad
postural habits
that a sedentary life forces us to and the complications that this generates, among others the loss of
muscle mass,
being overweight and stress.
"While we are sitting in a chair, the
buttocks
do not work and we condemn them to receive less oxygen, they atrophy and suffer from
contractures
that in turn cause lower back pain," says Alexander Pérez, founder CEO of Wonder Medical, specialists in bodybuilding.
As he assures him, "it has been shown that a
stable
spine , protected by a powerful
muscle mass
, invariably reduces the incidence of these pains."
How to avoid back pain
"A sedentary lifestyle, spending more than eight hours sitting in front of a computer, looking at the mobile and, of course, stress, make our
back
suffer and end up causing pain and discomfort that can become unbearable", adds
Sabrina Ripoll
, instructor of the online platform for Yoga, Fitness, Mindfulness & Nutrition Blue Bamboo Studio classes.
Therefore, getting a strong back, if there is no other underlying problem that harms our health, depends on moving and practicing some exercise on a regular basis.
There are certain specific routines that help prevent
low back pain
and keep the muscles surrounding the spine strong and toned.
In general, they are series that focus on strengthening the muscle groups of the trunk and back, as well as on the mobility of the spine, and have among their star disciplines yoga and, specifically, some of their specific
asanas
for strengthen this area.
Take care of your back without exercising
But it is also possible to take care of your back without doing sports.
It basically depends on practicing some simple
stretching
exercises that allow us to loosen and relax the muscles and that specifically work the upper area, the
dorsal
area and between
the scapulae
.
It is a very quick and easy routine, "perfect for people who spend many hours in front of the computer or for a long time in a sustained position", explains
Sabrina Ripoll.
They are routines that seek to stretch the
back
muscles to relieve tension and avoid
contractures
.
As a rule, you have to do them smoothly, without forcing, and always controlling your breath, concentrating on the movement.
Six stretches for the back
The series of stretches proposed by
Sabrina Ripoll
is very easy to do, suitable for anyone regardless of their physical condition.
These are six
exercises
that are performed in just
20 minutes
and must be repeated three times a week.
"Doing them consistently, you will notice results," says the instructor.
1.
We mobilize
shoulders and scapulae.
Circling down and back.
2.
We bring
the chin towards the sternum.
We hold there for a few seconds.
3.
Inhaling
, we raise our left arm and rest our right arm on a block of wood.
It is important that the elbow is flexed and that we move the right shoulder away from the head.
Extend your arm.
Note the dorsal.
The left pelvis should remain on the floor.
Then do the same to the other side.
4.
Starting
from the quadruped position, we intertwine the fingers of the hands, between which we will put the head.
We round the back as we inhale.
We return to a straight back as we exhale.
5.
In
knight's position, foot at knee level at a 90º angle, the other leg, knee and instep on the ground.
We put our hands behind our heads and open our chests as much as we can, looking slightly up.
6.
Put your hand
on your hip and bring your left elbow to your right knee.
Do several repetitions.
When you come back, stretch your chest as far as you can.
According to the criteria of The Trust Project
Know more
Fitness