Chinanews.com, Hangzhou, January 6th (Qian Chenfei) Silk scripts with rich connotations, well-preserved bamboo slips, and ancient monographs on medical prescriptions with a long history... On the 6th, the reporter learned from the National Edition Museum in Hangzhou that five recent Mawangdui Han tombs The cultural relics span thousands of miles and are exhibited in the manuscript era unit of "The Land of Documents - An Overview of Jiangnan Edition Culture" at the Hangzhou National Edition Museum.

  At the beginning of the new year, there is an endless stream of tourists visiting the National Edition Museum in Hangzhou.

Many viewers stopped in front of the display cabinets, carefully browsed the five bamboo slips and silk cultural relics that "come from afar", and felt the version information that has been passed down for more than 2,000 years.

Seal script "Yin Yang and Five Elements".

Photo courtesy of Hangzhou National Edition Museum

  The five cultural relics exhibited this time are the seal script "Yin Yang and Five Elements", "Fifty-two Disease Prescriptions", the wooden plaque "Deer Preserved", the bamboo slips "Mo Shu Chuan Chuan" (Tomb No. Book" (Han Tomb No. 3).

Except for the wooden plate "Deer Preserved Cube" which is a national second-class cultural relic, the other four are national first-class cultural relics, especially the two silk scripts, which record a wealth of literature information, which is "a country of literature - an overview of Jiangnan version culture". Provides live version prints.

  The seal script "Yin-Yang and Five Elements", also known as "Shifa", is one of the earliest manuscripts of "Yin-Yang and Five Elements" discovered so far, and it is a rare and precious material for studying the theory of Yin-Yang and Five Elements in the early Han Dynasty.

The book is very rich in content, mainly including the records of the movements of the stems and branches, the twenty-eight mansions, and the sky, as well as the astrology, the four o'clock, the order of the moon, and the selection of the moon.

"Fifty-two Disease Prescriptions".

Photo courtesy of Hangzhou National Edition Museum

  "Fifty-two Disease Prescriptions" is the earliest and most complete monograph on ancient medical prescriptions seen so far.

The book is about 10,000 words.

It records 283 medical prescriptions and 254 drug names in detail, which truly reflects the development level of clinical medicine and prescription pharmacy before the early Western Han Dynasty.

  The wooden sign "Deer Preserved Piece" is a wooden sign tied to a bamboo pedestal.

Ji is an ancient utensil for holding things, and "preserved" means dried meat.

A total of 101 wooden plaques were unearthed from the Mawangdui Han Tomb, which were hung on bamboo bars. This is one of them.

When the wooden sign was unearthed, it was tied to a bamboo stalk, and the three characters "Lufu scorpion" in official script indicate that the bamboo scorpion it was attached to was in full bloom.

  Bamboo slips "Moshu Sending Volume" (Han Tomb No. 1). The sending volume is a detailed list of sacrificial offerings and burial objects in the tomb. The bamboo slips are written in ink script in official script, with as many as 25 characters and as few as two characters.

Mawangdui No. 1 Han Tomb has a total of 312 repatriated volumes, which are well preserved and clearly written, providing important physical evidence for the study of food culture, silk weaving technology, singing and dancing entertainment, and funeral customs in the Western Han Dynasty.

The wooden sign "Deer Preserved Pill".

Photo courtesy of Hangzhou National Edition Museum

  There are 410 pieces of the bamboo slips "Moshu Sending Book" (Han Tomb No. 3) in Mawangdui No. 3 Han Tomb. The bamboo slips are very well preserved with clear handwriting. Four words.

Most of the records in the No. 3 Han Tomb dispatch volume correspond to the No. 1 Han Tomb dispatch volume, but at the same time, there are also many contents that are not recorded in the No. 1 Han Tomb dispatch volume. Horses and chariots, weapons, and funeral customs have provided important physical evidence.

  The excavation and research of the Mawangdui Han Tomb has always attracted much attention.

The 5 cultural relics on loan for this exhibition are rich in literature information and prominent in edition connotation, which fits well with the "Nation of Documents - An Overview of Jiangnan Edition Culture".

For this reason, the Hangzhou National Edition Museum and the Hunan Provincial Museum have been in touch with each other for many times, and they have agreed on the loan exhibition. Finally, 5 precious cultural relics have made a wonderful appearance in the Hangzhou National Edition Museum, providing a variety of samples for the public to understand the edition culture and strengthen their cultural confidence. The in-depth exchanges and cooperation between the two museums (academies) have laid a solid foundation.

Bamboo slips "Mo Shu Shuan Chuan" (Han Tomb No. 3).

Photo courtesy of Hangzhou National Edition Museum

  It is reported that this batch of bamboo slips and silk cultural relics will be on display until March 30.

In addition, according to the museum, the Hangzhou National Editions Museum will also "new" in the near future, and the precious Han Dynasty calligraphy discovered and unearthed in Zhejiang for the first time - "Wucheng Han Bamboo Slips" will also be exhibited to further enrich and enhance the manuscripts in the exhibition. type and content.

Bamboo slips "Mo Shu Shuan Chuan" (Han Tomb No. 1).

Photo courtesy of Hangzhou National Edition Museum

  The person in charge of the Hangzhou National Version Museum said that the museum has always adhered to the concept of "constant exhibition and constant innovation", with "versions" as the core, strengthening the theme of "versions", digging out the connotation of "versions", highlighting the characteristics of "versions", and focusing on "versions in the south of the Yangtze River". "Charm", constantly enrich the content of exhibits, improve the quality of exhibitions, improve exhibition facilities, plan high-quality special exhibitions, optimize exhibition routes, and provide better and more visiting experiences for the audience.

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