China News Service, December 29th. According to the "National Archaeological Site Park Management Measures" and other relevant regulations, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage organized the fourth batch of national archaeological site park evaluation work.
According to the material review, on-site inspection and expert review, the party group meeting of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage decided that 19 archaeological site parks including Nihewan were included in the list of national archaeological site parks, and 32 archaeological site parks including Liulihe were included in the list of national archaeological site parks. List of heritage park projects.
In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage interpreted related issues.
Image source: Screenshot of the website of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage
It is reported that the fourth batch of national archaeological site park evaluation will start in April 2022. From 31 applicants for evaluation and 62 application units for project approval, 19 evaluation units and 32 project approval units are finally determined. So far, the national archaeological site park has been completed. 55 companies and 80 companies have approved projects.
The State Administration of Cultural Heritage summarized the experience of the first three batches of national archaeological parks, revised and issued the "Management Measures for National Archaeological Parks", issued a notice on the assessment work, and formulated a work plan.
For the 93 applicants declared by 24 provinces, in strict accordance with the process of "material review-on-site assessment-expert review-party group review", 37 experts were organized to conduct on-site assessment, 11 experts reviewed and voted, and 8 experts reviewed and submitted the application. The final list will be determined after approval by the party group of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage.
In the preliminary review stage, the verification was strengthened, and 4 applicants for evaluation and 16 applicants for project approval were canceled due to reasons such as cultural relics safety, rectification of illegal construction, management and operation, and insufficient feasibility study; while releasing the list, the National Cultural Relics The Bureau issued a special document to the relevant provincial cultural relics authorities to provide guidance for all reporting units.
According to reports, the evaluation results of the fourth batch of national archaeological site parks present three characteristics.
One is to demonstrate the value of the ontology in depth.
The evaluation units and project approval units are typical in terms of national significance, historical significance, and cultural significance, reflecting the distinctive signs of Chinese culture, and meeting the requirements of making the National Archaeological Site Park a spiritual landmark of Chinese civilization.
The second is to fully realize the social significance.
The selected units involve 21 provinces and municipalities, ranging from the Paleolithic age to the Ming Dynasty. There are settlements, city sites, kiln sites, mining sites, cemeteries, temples, etc., distributed in different geographical areas such as urban centers, suburbs, villages, Gobi, and oases. Location.
The protection and utilization mode is adapted to local conditions and integrated into urban and rural development, which is diverse, innovative and exemplary.
The third is to highlight their respective characteristics.
Among the 19 assessment units, all have built or are building site museums, exhibition halls, and exhibition halls. Archaeological research and protection, exhibition interpretation, management and operation are relatively prominent, and the planning and implementation path is clear.
The 32 project establishment units have also set up special management agencies with independent legal person qualifications to formulate construction and development goals, and have made great progress in archaeology, research, protection, planning implementation, and exhibition service construction. , continue to advance.
In addition, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage intends to organize and carry out the evaluation of the fifth batch of national archaeological site parks before the end of 2025 during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.
The relevant person in charge of the International Bureau of Cultural Heritage stated that the "National Archaeological Site Park Management Measures" has clearly stipulated that if the project approval unit has not carried out any archaeological research, cultural relics protection projects and supporting facilities construction within three years from the date of project approval, there will be a written inspection. Notification of opportunities for rectification; if rectification is not made within one year, the project will be cancelled, and no further application will be allowed within three years.
If the management and operation of the assessment unit is improper, the implementation of rectification requirements is not in place after monitoring and assessment or inspections, liability accidents or damage to cultural relics occur, and the conditions for opening are no longer met, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage will notify the country or revoke the assessment results depending on the severity of the circumstances.
Those whose assessment results are revoked shall not apply again within three years.
The State Administration of Cultural Heritage will further refine the evaluation and monitoring methods and rules based on the above regulations, form a regular evaluation and release mechanism, and implement special supervision in combination with the National Archaeological Site Park's own cultural relics protection plan and the implementation of the park construction plan, and implement "yellow card" for units with problems. "Warning" and "Announcement of Withdrawal", and recommend units with remarkable innovation results.