• Newspaper library The Asian cheetah only survives in Iran

  • Conservation Cheetah 'runs' toward extinction

Extinct for 70 years in

India,

a group of cheetahs was already on its way from

Namibia

on Friday for reintroduction to the country, an 11-hour plane ride, project officials and veterinarians said.

Donated by the Namibian government, the eight felines (five females and three males) were installed in the afternoon aboard a specially chartered aircraft at the airport of the Namibian capital,

Windhoek,

nicknamed

cat plane

(cat plane) and adorned in the cabin with the head of a feline.

After a period of quarantine, the animals, known for their speed and their beautiful spotted coat, will begin an acclimatization phase in their new habitat, the

Kuno National Park,

located 320 km south of

Delhi.

The Indian Prime Minister,

Narendra Modi,

is expected to personally release the animals upon his arrival at this protected park of more than 748 km2, chosen for its abundance of prey and its grasslands.

"It's historic, a world first," Indian High Commissioner for Namibia

Prashant Agrawal told AFP.

India was once home to Asiatic cheetahs, but the species was declared

extinct in that country in 1952.

Dirk Heinrich AP

The Indian authorities have been trying to import these eight African cheetahs, a different species from the Asian one, since the

Supreme Court

authorized their introduction in 2020, on an experimental basis, in a "carefully determined site".

"Cheetahs are very adaptable and I think they will acclimatize well," Dr Laurie Marker,

founder of the

Namibia-based

Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF),

told AFP .

Marker explained that the project had been more than ten years in the making.

The animals will be equipped with a satellite collar.

India also hopes to conclude an agreement with

South Africa

to import other specimens.

Classified by the

International Union for Conservation of Nature

on its red list of threatened species, the global population of cheetahs numbers fewer than 7,000 individuals, with the majority living in the African savannahs.

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