Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 8th.

Title : Meeting people's fitness needs and promoting people's all-round development-Written on the occasion of the arrival of China's 14th National Fitness Day

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Kong Xiangxin, Lin Deren, Zhang Zewei, Li Chunyu

  August 8 this year is the 14th National Fitness Day in China. At the bottom square of "Xue Ruyi" in Zhangjiakou, where the ski jumping of the Beijing Winter Olympics was held, after a Tai Chi performance, the local football league came on stage; in Fuzhou City, Fujian Province On the famous "Fitness Fukudao", the 2022 National Fitness Day theme demonstration activity and the province's fitness walker Wanli Fukudao fitness walking activity also kicked off.

According to incomplete statistics, there were more than 4,000 National Fitness Day-themed activities organized around the country around August 8, covering 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.

  In 2009, in order to promote the long-term and institutionalization of national fitness, the State Council designated the opening day of the Beijing Olympic Games on August 8 as the National Fitness Day; The goal of "one hundred million people participating in ice and snow sports" has become a reality, and the concept of national fitness has become more popular and fruitful.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has attached great importance to the construction of a strong sports country, and has always given priority to people's health, incorporating national fitness into the national strategy, and promoting the deep integration of national fitness and national health.

Accelerate the National Strategy for National Fitness

  On July 9 this year, the "Ice Ribbon", the iconic venue of the Beijing Winter Olympics and the only new ice sports venue, the National Speed ​​Skating Stadium, was officially opened to the public.

Jin Ming, a skater in his late seventies, said: "I've been looking forward to the opening of the venue since the Winter Olympics, and I'm very excited today."

  The wave of national fitness in the Olympic venues has become a vivid epitome of my country's promotion of the coordinated development of competitive sports and mass sports, and the progress from a sports power to a sports power.

Wu Xiaonan, chairman of Beijing National Speed ​​Skating Stadium Company, said: "From the first drawing of the venue design, we have been considering post-competition utilization. The Beijing Winter Olympics venues represented by the 'Ice Ribbon' represent the people's desire for a better life. Yearning, we must better consider serving the masses.”

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the sports cause has demonstrated the people-centered development concept, and national fitness has been highly valued.

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that to accelerate the construction of a strong sports country, we must adhere to the people-centered thinking, take the people as the main body of sports development, and take meeting the people's fitness needs and promoting people's all-round development as the starting point and end point of sports work. The national strategy of fitness for all is to continuously improve the health of the people.

  In 2014, national fitness was incorporated into the national strategy; in 2016, the "National Fitness Plan (2016-2020)" was issued; in 2017, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the goal of "widely carrying out national fitness activities and accelerating the construction of a strong sports country" ; In 2021, the "National Fitness Plan (2021-2025)" will be issued; in 2022, the newly revised Sports Law will change the title of "social sports" to "National Fitness", and write the national implementation of the national fitness strategy into the law...

  The development of national fitness has been accelerated, and the physical quality of the people has been steadily improved.

Relevant statistics in 2021 show that the number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise in my country has exceeded 400 million, and the proportion of urban and rural residents who have passed the "National Physical Fitness Measurement Standard" has reached more than 90%.

There are 3.971 million sports venues nationwide, with a sports venue area of ​​3.41 billion square meters and a per capita sports venue area of ​​2.41 square meters.

  National fitness is an important way and means to achieve national health, and it is a powerful tool to promote national health.

Guo Yulian, deputy dean of the School of Physical Education of Jilin University, said: "National fitness has long gone beyond simple physical fitness. In the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way and starting a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, sports culture inspires people to continuously pursue excellence and break through themselves. , which is conducive to advocating a healthy and civilized way of life and social atmosphere.”

  Ou Xiaoli, director of the Social Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said: "The popularity of fitness for the whole people not only means the great development of mass sports, but also represents the overall physical quality, income level, public service supply, industrial development level, and social civilization of the Chinese people. improvement.”

Build a higher-level national fitness public service system

  In 2015, Beijing and Zhangjiakou successfully bid for the Winter Olympics, and the ice and snow sports started a road of accelerated development in China, and the flowers of ice and snow bloomed everywhere.

  In Beijing, the Beijing Citizens' Happy Ice and Snow Season series of activities have been held for eight consecutive years, bringing ice and snow sports into the homes of ordinary people. There are ice rinks, 97 ice surfaces and 32 snow rinks.

  Changchun and Jilin have also explored integrated development in the field of ice and snow.

Before 2014, the total number of ice rinks in the two cities was less than 20.

Today, this figure has grown to more than 200, and most of them are public ice rinks in parks and campuses, providing venues for public participation.

  The construction of a higher-level public service system for national fitness is an important cornerstone for accelerating the construction of a strong sports country, conforming to the inherent requirements of the people for high-quality life, and an important part of promoting the common prosperity of all people to achieve more obvious and substantial progress.

The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Building a Higher-level National Fitness Public Service System" in March this year, and proposed 29 specific policy measures from 8 aspects.

  In May of this year, the person in charge of the State General Administration of Sports stated that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, it is planned to promote the construction of 2,000 sports parks and other fitness facilities across the country, and complete the 5,000 township and street sports fitness facilities to make up for the shortcomings.

"We must not only expand the increment, but also revitalize the stock, increase the promotion of the opening of public sports facilities, and comprehensively promote the free or low-cost opening of public sports venues."

  ——Make good use of the heritage of the venues to create a “main position” for national fitness.

  In April this year, the Yanqing Olympic Park, covering the National Alpine Ski Center, the National Snowmobile Sled Center, and the Yanqing Winter Olympic Village (Winter Paralympic Village), was officially opened to the public.

Experience the original elements of the Winter Olympics, overlook the panorama of the Yanqing Winter Olympic Village, and overlook the Xiaohaituo Mountain... The Yanqing Division, which hosted the Beijing Winter Olympics, has become a "Internet celebrity check-in place" for tourists.

"The 'Snow Dragon' consisting of 16 curves with different angles and inclinations is so imposing and even more spectacular than what you see online!" Fan Huang Mingxin couldn't help but admire.

  On July 1 this year, as one of the main venues of the "14th National Games", the Shaanxi Provincial Gymnasium was officially opened.

The opening to the society this time also allows citizens to have professional venues for various physical exercises at their doorsteps.

  ——Improve traditional fitness venues and create a national fitness cultural landmark.

  In September 2021, Longtan Zhonghu Park, a large-scale regional comprehensive park converted from the former Beijing Amusement Park, officially opened.

The towering Ferris wheel records the nearly 40-year historical relationship between this park and Beijing.

The park retains the waterfront activity area of ​​the original Beijing Amusement Park, which is divided into three rings: the waterfront vitality ring, the forest walking ring, and the wetland conservation ring. It has become an urban comprehensive park in the core area of ​​the capital.

  In addition to the "transformation" of Beijing Amusement Park, in Beijing, many fitness venues that are popular with citizens carry memories of generations.

The Shichahai Ice Rink, which is suitable for all ages, and the Dongdan Sports Center next to Chang'an Street contain the splendid history and culture of the ancient capital for thousands of years, and have also become landmarks for national fitness.

The Beijing sub-center stadium and gymnasium under construction, and the water sports center built on the Tongzhou Grand Canal will also become a new fitness gathering place for citizens.

  ——Using the "golden corners and silver edges" to build stadiums around the masses.

  "Where to go to exercise" is a problem that needs to be solved in the implementation of the national fitness strategy.

Kaifengli, Heping District, Tianjin is an old community built in the 1990s. The lack of fitness places has long plagued the residents of the community.

Tianjin Sports and Gardens and other departments have renovated a small garden in the community that is "fancy and not useful", laying a plastic track, adding new fitness facilities, and integrating with the original pavilion, trees, green space and other landscapes .

Today, it has become a new paradise for residents to "view upstairs and exercise downstairs".

The 74-year-old Uncle Zhang said: "I come down twice a day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon, to massage my legs, twist my waist, walk, and chat with my old neighbors."

  For the old Baoshan people in Shanghai, "Shanghai Nitrate Thermal Flask Gallbladder Factory" has gradually become history, and now it has become the Sanlinqiao Sports Culture Park.

The angular industrial style has been preserved as it is, and the former workshops and warehouses have been renovated and utilized. Various sports such as basketball, indoor golf, rock climbing, diving, wrestling, and indoor equestrian have settled here, making it a hot spot for sports. .

  The composite utilization of "golden corners and silver edges" space resources such as evacuated spaces, urban corners, parks and green spaces, and the construction of sports venues and facilities around citizens have become one of the main measures to expand the fitness space for the masses.

Start a new journey of national fitness development

  National fitness is the foundation and guarantee for all people to strengthen their physique and live a healthy life, and it is an important way for everyone to grow and achieve a happy life.

  General Secretary Xi Jinping once told sports workers: "I hope that comrades will fully understand the positive significance of sports to improving people's health, implement the national strategy of national fitness, popularize national fitness, and promote the construction of a healthy China."

  The merit is in the present, the benefit is in the future, and the national fitness boom is surging in the land of China.

  In Changchun, Jilin, the 2022 online and offline national fitness activities in Changchun City, which will last until the end of the year, have been launched a few days ago. Community square dance competitions, night running festivals, walking conferences and other events have made the "Northland Spring City" a fitness boom; in Wuhan, Hubei Province , 2022 Wuhan National Fitness Science Lecture Hall will start classes, focusing on 50 public welfare popular science activities on themes such as marathon, aerobics, tennis, swimming, etc., so that citizens can learn how to exercise scientifically; in the capital Beijing, the third "8.8 Beijing Sports Consumption" The festival was officially launched, with the theme of "Joy in Sports, Joy in Wonderful", covering four themed sections of "Online Purchase", "Online Booking", "Online Competition", "Online Learning" and the "Offline Carnival" sports scene experience The shopping festival has made national fitness an indispensable way of life for more and more ordinary people.

  ——The promotion of youth sports has planted "dream seeds" for the development of national fitness.

  The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics will be held at the door of the house. Wang Hanyi, a student from the Fourth Primary School in Yanqing District, Beijing, as a little torchbearer, lit the "Light of the Great Wall" on the torch platform in the Yanqing competition area, and also ignited his own "Ice and Snow Dream" ".

Thanks to the development of ice and snow sports on campus, Wang Hanyi maintains the intensity of training five or six times a week, and his sports level continues to improve. A "ice and snow seed" is taking root and growing vigorously.

  Strong youth and strong youth make China strong.

In order to improve the physical quality of young people and cultivate the spirit of sports, the "14th Five-Year" Sports Development Plan issued by the General Administration of Sports of the People's Republic of China proposes that by 2025, 80,000 schools with traditional sports characteristics will be established nationwide.

In the "Opinions on Deepening the Integration of Sports and Education to Promote the Healthy Development of Youth" and other documents, the measures to increase the proportion of sports in the growth of youth are reflected, and more national fitness resources are poured into the majority of youth groups.

  ——Sports and fitness organizations serve as "instructors" and "coaches" for national fitness.

  With the gradual improvement of national fitness awareness, more and more ordinary citizens have been exposed to martial arts in recent years.

The Tongzhou District Wushu Sports Association of Beijing has more than 1,000 members, and has set up more than 50 "Martial Arts Guidance Stations" at all levels in villages, towns, communities and streets.

Liu Xueming, president of the association, introduced that each station is equipped with stationmasters and social sports instructors who are responsible for coordinating time, contacting venues, and guiding movements.

"Nowadays, there are not only middle-aged and elderly people in the team practicing martial arts, but also many young people. They practice for ten minutes in the morning before going to work."

  The vitality of sports and fitness organizations is constantly increasing.

Looking at the whole country, the coverage rate of national sports associations at the county level and above is close to 100%.

Government-led, multi-departmental coordination, participation of the whole society, and co-construction and sharing by the whole people have formed a good situation of "sports for the whole people and sports for the whole people".

  ——The urban and rural events at all levels create a warm atmosphere for national fitness.

  In mid-July this year, to coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau issued a notice on the orderly resumption of sports events.

The 38th Beijing Evening News Hundred Teams Cup Football Tournament Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Finals ended on July 17. The competition was divided into four groups: U9, U10, U11 and U12, attracting 45 teams from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province. Teams compete.

Teenagers sweat on the green field and show their youthful vigor.

  Zhao Wen, director of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, introduced that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing has organized more than 100,000 national fitness activities, with nearly 50 million participants. Brands such as the National Fitness and Sports Festival have been created, and a vivid situation of "people have activities every day, communities (village) have events every month, and streets (townships) have sports meetings every year" has initially formed a vivid situation that drives citizens to participate widely and enjoy fitness.

  Datun, a small mountain village located in Leping Town, Pingba District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, has 625 households and 2,136 people.

This village has been on fire on the Internet in recent years due to the continuous hosting of high-level country basketball games.

According to Zhu Qinsong, Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the 2022 Datun Village National Fitness "Rural Revitalization" Cup Basketball Tournament, this year's Datun Village Basketball Tournament will implement the "3+2 (3 players from the province and 2 foreign aid from the province)" system , attracted 28 participating teams from various cities and states in Guizhou, and the players even included retired and active athletes.

The maximum number of offline and online viewers is more than 5,000 and more than 50,000 respectively.

  Jing Qiwei, director of the group division of the Guizhou Provincial Sports Bureau, said that whether it is the government setting up a stage and the masses singing operas, or the masses setting up a stage and singing by themselves, behind the fire of the rural basketball game is the unremitting pursuit of the rural people for a better life.

(Participating reporters Li Dian, Xu Dongyuan, Wu Junkuan)