[Explanation] The earth is warm in spring, and the spring ploughing is at the time.
Shandong, a major agricultural province, has done a good job in epidemic prevention and control, and has promoted various services in spring agricultural production in an orderly manner to ensure that the farming season is not missed, develop agricultural social services, improve the quality and efficiency of spring ploughing and management, and promote a bumper harvest of grain.
[Explanation] The reporter came to Wangquan Village, Huanghe Street, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City. According to the staff, the cultivation of arable land in the local Yellow River floodplain was contracted to the cooperative. Through the model of "two guarantees and one dividend", radiation has driven five The village has 12,000 mu of arable land, and more than 6,000 people have become rich together. In the three quarters of last year, a total of 3.86 million yuan was distributed, which effectively solved the problem of land cultivation for the masses.
[Concurrent] Meng Yongsheng, Zhangqiu District Huanghe Street Party Working Committee Propaganda Member
In the past, when the common people were planting (land) by themselves, there was a saying among the common people that two seasons of crops could yield the next harvest, that is to say, an acre of land would cost about 1,000 yuan, and then "two guarantees and one dividend" would guarantee a minimum of 800 yuan. With the transfer cost of RMB 1,000, plus the dividends, one mu of land can reach more than 1,100 yuan, which can increase the income by more than 100 yuan on the original basis. After the masses are liberated from the land, they can go out and work again, and the masses take the transfer fee. , earning part-time wages and realizing an increase in income.
[Explanation] The reporter came to the Yinmeng Planting Farm in Jiyang District again. The farmer Liu Huayin said that he is currently in the fertilization period. His farm has a total of 660 acres of arable land. Wheat and corn are planted in two seasons each year. By adopting new technologies, the arable land is improved. Planting methods, the current annual output of wheat and corn is about 1.35 million kilograms. This year's seedling situation is expected to grow better than the same period in previous years.
[Concurrent period] Farmer of Yinmeng Planting Farm in Jiyang District of Liu Huayin
It turned out that the common people's planting method is 11 cm in row spacing, but we now have a row spacing of about 22 cm, but the seeding rate is the same as in previous years. The germination rate is stronger than in previous years.
Because it is centralized management, unified harvesting and unified sowing, the cost of a lot of intermediate links is reduced. The fertilizer is signed through a direct contract between me and the manufacturer, and the difference in fertilizer price is to reduce part of the price.
[Explanation] In Gengzhang Village, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, the grower Zhang Jincai is filling the water tank of the drone with potion. He told reporters that during the spring ploughing season, the temperature gradually warms up, and crops enter a period of high incidence of pests and diseases.
In the past, people could only spray back and forth in the field with a 40-pound medicine tank on their backs against the scorching sun. One person could only spray 3-5 acres of land a day. Now, this difficulty has been successfully solved through drone operations. The reporter saw , After filling the water tank of the drone with potion, under the control of professionals, the drone took off quickly and sprayed dozens of acres of farmland in 15 minutes.
[Explanation] Epidemic prevention does not miss the time of farming. At present, spring ploughing and spring planting in Shandong is progressing in an orderly manner. The province's spring planting area is 30 million mu, early spring vegetables are 14 million mu, and 2.3 million mu of spring crops have been sown. Fertilization, watering, hoeing, suppression, The total output value of Shandong’s grain industry is expected to exceed 500 billion yuan this year, accounting for one-eighth of the country’s total, contributing to Shandong’s efforts to secure China’s rice bowl.
[Explanation] One grain of millet is planted in spring, and 10,000 grains are harvested in autumn.
At present, Shandong, as a major agricultural and economic province, guarantees agricultural production in spring, which can not only effectively deal with the adverse effects of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, but also lay a good foundation for the normal operation of the economy during the epidemic.
(Reported by Wang Fengliang Ben, Shandong Jinan)
Responsible editor: [Luo Pan]