China News Service, March 8. According to the website of the Supreme People's Procuratorate on the 8th, the main case-handling data of the national procuratorial organs in 2021 were announced.
Data show that in 2021, 46,000 people will be arrested for crimes against minors, and 21,000 people will be prosecuted for crimes involving underworld, a year-on-year decrease of 70.5%.
The key points of the data are as follows:
1. The number of criminal procuratorial cases handled increased year-on-year, and the quality and efficiency of case handling remained stable
(1) Reviewing arrests and prosecutions.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country approved and decided to arrest 868,000 criminal suspects of various types, a year-on-year increase of 12.7%; 385,000 people were not arrested, a year-on-year increase of 65%, and the non-arrest rate was 31.2%, a year-on-year increase of 7.9 percentage points.
A total of 1.749 million people were decided to prosecute, up 11.2% year-on-year; 348,000 people were decided not to prosecute, up 39.4% year-on-year, and the non-prosecution rate was 16.6%, up 2.9 percentage points year-on-year.
The five crimes with the largest number of indictments were: 351,000 people for dangerous driving, 202,000 people for the crime of theft, 129,000 people for helping information network crimes, 112,000 people for fraud, and 84,000 people for opening a casino.
(2) The application of the leniency system for pleading guilty and accepting punishment.
In the reviewed and prosecuted cases that have been handled, the number of people who were concluded under the leniency system for plea guilty and guilty accounted for more than 85% of the number of people who concluded the trial in the same period; the procuratorate's proposal to determine the sentencing accounted for more than 90% of the sentencing recommendations; The number of people adopted by the court accounted for more than 97% of the sentencing recommendations made during the same period.
(3) Supervision and handling of criminal proceedings
1. Supervision of case filing.
In 2021, procuratorial organs nationwide will supervise 62,000 cases of public security organs on file (withdrawal), a year-on-year increase of 16.2%; after supervision, public security organs have filed (withdrawn) 54,000 cases, accounting for 87.6% of the number of supervisions, with a year-on-year increase of 1.4 cases. percentage point.
2. Correct the violation of the investigation activities.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country proposed to correct 75,000 cases of illegal acts in investigation activities, a year-on-year increase of 48.4%; 73,000 cases have been corrected, and the supervision adoption rate was 97.5%, a year-on-year increase of 5.9 percentage points.
3. Criminal protest.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country filed a total of 8,850 protests, which was basically the same as the same period last year; 4,330 cases were revised or remanded by the courts, accounting for 67.9% of the total number of trials concluded, an increase of 1.2 percentage points year-on-year.
4. Correct the illegal activities of criminal trials.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country proposed to correct 14,000 cases of illegal acts in criminal trials, a year-on-year increase of 58.3%; the judicial organs have corrected 14,000 cases during the same period.
(4) Criminal execution and procuratorial situation.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country proposed to correct 58,000 cases of "commutation, parole, and temporary execution outside prison", a year-on-year increase of 10.5%; 58,000 cases of illegal acts in criminal execution activities were corrected, a year-on-year increase of 72.5%; More than 70,000 people were proposed to be corrected for violations of law enforcement activities, a year-on-year increase of 16.9%; 43,000 cases were proposed to be corrected for improper performance of property judgments, a year-on-year increase of 25.7%, and the executed amount was 440 million yuan.
(5) Handling of judicial personnel's duty-related crime cases.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will file a total of 2,253 criminal cases related to judicial staff, a year-on-year increase of 58.6%.
2. More in-depth civil procuratorial supervision and more precise supervision opinions
(1) Supervision of civil effective judgments, rulings, and mediation documents.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will complete a total of 81,000 civil effective judgment supervision cases, including 5,319 protests to the court, a year-on-year increase of 6.5%. There were 3,530 cases, accounting for 88.1% of the number of trials concluded, a year-on-year increase of 7.4 percentage points; 8,803 procuratorial recommendations for retrial were proposed, and the court’s acceptance rate was 96.9%, a year-on-year increase of 28.2 percentage points.
(2) Supervision of civil trial activities.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country put forward 45,000 procuratorial suggestions for illegal acts in civil trial activities, a year-on-year increase of 37.8%, and courts adopted 45,000 in the same period.
(3) Supervision of civil enforcement activities.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country put forward a total of 54,000 procuratorial suggestions for civil enforcement activities, a year-on-year increase of 43.6%, and the courts adopted 54,000 in the same period.
(4) Supervision of civil false lawsuits.
In 2021, 8,816 false lawsuits will be involved in the civil litigation supervision opinions put forward by procuratorial organs across the country, a year-on-year decrease of 13.7%.
(5) Civil support for prosecution.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will support a total of 44,000 prosecutions, a year-on-year increase of 80.9%, of which 29,000 migrant workers will be supported to prosecute, a year-on-year increase of 80.7%.
3. Administrative procuratorial supervision is diversified, and the substantive resolution of administrative disputes is further promoted
(1) Supervision of effective administrative judgments, rulings, and mediation documents.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will complete 16,000 cases of administrative effective judgment supervision, including 245 protests to the court, an increase of 34.6% year-on-year; 87 cases of court retrial changes, accounting for 71.9% of the number of closed trials, an increase of 17 percentage points year-on-year.
There were 222 procuratorial suggestions for retrial, a year-on-year increase of 12.1%; the court ruled for 122 retrials during the same period, with an acceptance rate of 55%, a year-on-year increase of 16.6 percentage points.
(2) Supervision of administrative trial activities.
In 2021, more than 9,000 procuratorial suggestions will be made by procuratorial organs across the country for administrative trial activities, a year-on-year increase of 48.4%.
(3) Supervision of administrative enforcement activities.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will put forward 29,000 procuratorial suggestions for administrative enforcement activities, a year-on-year increase of 13.1%.
(4) Substantive resolution of administrative disputes.
In 2021, a total of 9,100 substantive resolutions of administrative disputes will be carried out, of which 435 are over 10 years old.
4. The field of public interest litigation has been continuously expanded, and the protection of public interest has been strengthened
(1) Case filing situation.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will file and handle 169,000 public interest litigation cases, a year-on-year increase of 12.3%.
Among them, 20,000 civil public interest litigation cases were filed, and 149,000 administrative public interest litigation cases were filed.
45,000 new cases were filed and handled, a year-on-year increase of 68%.
(2) Pre-litigation procedures.
In 2021, procuratorial organs nationwide will carry out 144,000 pre-litigation procedures, a year-on-year increase of 10.9%.
(3) Cases filed and judgments.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will file 11,000 public interest lawsuits, a year-on-year increase of 34.8%.
During the same period, the approval rate of the court's first-instance judgment was 99.8%, a year-on-year increase of 0.5 percentage points.
5. "Two-way protection" for juvenile procuratorates, and special systems continue to follow up
(1) Review the arrests.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country approved the arrest of 27,000 juvenile criminal suspects, and 28,000 were not arrested. The non-arrest rate was 50.4%, an increase of 11.3 percentage points year-on-year, and 19.2 percentage points higher than the overall criminal non-arrest rate.
During the same period, 46,000 people were arrested for crimes against juveniles.
(2) Review the prosecution.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country decided to prosecute 35,000 juvenile suspects, and 23,000 were not prosecuted, with a non-prosecution rate of 39.1%, a year-on-year increase of 6.5 percentage points, and 22.5 percentage points higher than the overall criminal non-prosecution rate.
At the conclusion of the trial, 20,000 people made conditional non-prosecution decisions, accounting for 29.7% of the number of trials concluded, an increase of 8.8 percentage points year-on-year.
During the same period, 61,000 people were prosecuted for crimes against minors.
(3) The development of relevant special systems.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will carry out more than 5,000 special preventive measures against persons who do not approve arrest, who are not prosecuted, who are sentenced to criminal punishment, who are not under the age of criminal responsibility and who are not subject to criminal punishment through return visits to help and education, psychological counseling, and family education guidance, a year-on-year increase of 1.4%. times; helped more than 2,000 minors return to society, an increase of 1.5 times year-on-year; conducted 22,000 lectures on the rule of law, an increase of 6.8% year-on-year.
6. The number of intellectual property procuratorial cases has increased, and the effect of unified performance of duties has begun to show
(1) Criminal prosecution.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will prosecute a total of 14,000 suspects of intellectual property infringement, a year-on-year increase of 15.4%.
The crimes involved in the prosecution case are mainly the crime of counterfeiting registered trademarks and the crime of selling commodities with counterfeit registered trademarks, with 6,024 and 5,084 persons, respectively, accounting for 79.2% of the total number of prosecutions.
(2) Civil and administrative procuratorial situations.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will accept a total of 544 cases involving intellectual property rights involving civil and administrative effective judgments and mediation documents.
The cases mainly focus on 395 intellectual property ownership and infringement disputes, accounting for 72.6% of the total; 78 intellectual property contract disputes, accounting for 14.3%.
7. The total number of petitions dropped, and judicial assistance continued to deepen
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country will receive a total of 895,000 letters and visits from the masses, a year-on-year decrease of 1.2%; the number of cases where criminal compensation applications are accepted and criminal compensation is decided to be granted will decrease by 8.9% and 13.8% year-on-year respectively.
In 2021, procuratorial organs nationwide will provide 40,000 judicial aids, a year-on-year increase of 48.1%, and provide 610 million yuan in relief funds, a year-on-year increase of 47.2%.
8. The normalization of anti-criminal and anti-evil, and comprehensive protection of non-public economic development
(1) The situation of the fight against gangsters and evil.
In 2021, procuratorial organs across the country have decided to prosecute 21,000 people for crimes involving underworld, a year-on-year decrease of 70.5%; they have decided to prosecute nearly 500 people under the umbrella of underworld forces.
(2) Service and guarantee of the development of the non-public economy.
In 2021, 134,000 people will be prosecuted for crimes that disrupt the market economic order, which is basically the same as the previous year; the non-prosecution rate for unit crimes is 38%, an increase of 5.9 percentage points year-on-year.
More than 1,400 procuratorial suggestions for protests and retrials were made against civil and administrative effective judgments affecting the development of the non-public economy, a year-on-year increase of 41.7%; more than 2,900 procuratorial suggestions were made for civil, administrative trials and enforcement activities, a year-on-year increase of 51.8%.
9. The number of cases handled by the leaders of the hospital has increased, and the types of cases handled are diverse
(1) Case handling by the leaders of the Admissions Court.
In 2021, a total of 678,000 cases will be handled by the leaders of the admissions courts of procuratorial organs across the country, a year-on-year increase of 12.1%.
Among them, the chief procurators of all levels handled 66,000 cases, accounting for 9.7%; the deputy chief prosecutors, full-time members of the Procuratorial Committee and other leaders of the admissions courts handled 612,000 cases, accounting for 90.3%.
Among the cases handled by the leaders of the Admissions Court, there were 491,000 criminal prosecution cases (including criminal execution prosecutors, juvenile prosecutors, and accusation and appeal prosecutors), accounting for 72.5%; civil and administrative prosecutors were 59,000 cases, accounting for 8.7%; public interest litigation There were 108,000 cases in the prosecution category, accounting for 15.9%; 20,000 cases in the case management category, accounting for 2.9%.
(2) The chief procurator's attendance at the meeting of the judicial committee of the people's court.
In 2021, the chief procurators of the procuratorates at all levels of the procuratorial organs across the country, and the deputy chief procurators entrusted by the chief procurator, will attend 16,000 people's court adjudication committee meetings, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%.