"It was an orgy of blood and death in the wire empire."
The images of some
450 specimens
, most of them deer and boars killed and bloodied exposed on the ground, perfectly aligned like trophies in numerous rows after a hunt was held at the
'Los Posteruelos'
estate in
Villaviciosa de Córdoba
, has sparked controversy and, in many cases the indignation, with respect to this hunting modality.
In addition, it has reopened the debate on the ethical limits of this big game hunting activity that was held last weekend and that had legal authorization for its development, as confirmed by the
Royal Spanish Hunting Federation
(RFEC).
Its president,
Manuel Gallardo
, although he clarifies that the commercial hunting that is carried out on private farms (such as this one) does not correspond as an activity to his federation, he points out that "it is necessary due to the overabundance of specimens."
The great hunt was carried out by some
70 hunters
in an area of more than
3,200 hectares in the middle of the Sierra Morena
, within a perimeter fenced area, where the hunts are a true reference for hunters within a pasture land, with a large amount of mount and demanding slopes, a privileged place, highly valued and a focus of attraction for hunters, who usually pay significant amounts for their participation, this time around 1,000 euros per shotgun.
As reported by the portal 'Cordopolis', the farm belonged to the construction company Prasa and would now be in the hands of BBVA after a foreclosure, being for sale on the real estate portal Haya.es.
"It is the day-to-day life of most of the fenced farms in
Sierra Morena
, but also throughout
Andalusia
, with some 500,000 fenced hectares,
Extremadura
,
Castilla-La Mancha
or the Levante area", highlights Joaquín Reina, coordinator of the
Area Nature Conservation Ecologists in Action
, which has branded this latest episode as an "orgy of blood and death."
For its part, the
Spanish Hunting Federation
defends that this activity was "legal" because it had all the permits in order, but also "necessary" to maintain the balance of the environment" and "control of the species". Thus,
Gallardo
assures that overexploitation has a very negative impact on livestock, so "as many animals as are necessary to maintain the environment are killed", he clarifies. In this sense, he considers that the controversy should not focus on the number of animals killed and stresses that the exhibition of the pieces on the ground and ordered is due to compliance with health regulations, such as waste management, veterinary control or the evisceration of carcasses and the use of meat for sale.
On the contrary,
Ecologistas en Acción
emphasizes that, under normal conditions, it would be impossible to kill so many animals in a single day of hunting on an open farm, at most "300 specimens between deer and wild boar", unless what is it is intended to hunt.
Hence, he considers that the events developed in
'Los Posteruelos'
they correspond to land that is completely "fenced around its entire perimeter" and "where the only defense of large game species, escape, is absolutely diminished and conditioned by a wire barrier".
These are farms, privately owned, "managed from a productivist approach, where the hunting fence is the essential infrastructure that allows this type of management, more typical of a livestock activity than the use of a renewable natural resource."
For the president of the RFEC, the images may be "bloody and shocking" but he clarifies that it is necessary to look at "what exists behind them, in this case it was very selective as there were too many copies and therefore it was necessary to maintain a balance between the own species and other animals with which it can act so that there is no transmission of diseases".
Gallardo
underlines that hunting is essential for the conservation of species and also provides a social, cultural, environmental and economic resource, generating "more than
6,500 million euros per year
, especially in rural areas". In this sense, he adds that most of the hunted species have an outlet to the market from the point of view of the sale of large game meat, especially to Europe, with a commercial balance that rises to about 400 million euros.
Part of the shot specimens.ECOLOGISTS IN ACTION
THE FENCES
Environmentalists criticize the barrier effect caused by management fences is what allows owners to artificially increase the densities of wild ungulates, favoring the so-called
'hunting pockets'
.
In addition, the existence of a management fence in a large game farm facilitates the control of possible illegal introductions of game species;
another incentive for the pro-hunting fences: "Not only does it allow artificially raising the census but also the inclusion of species such as fallow deer, roe deer or mouflon and the "for which a hunting application is needed which in most cases is not requested", according to Reina, "
For
Ecologists in Action
, the images of the hunt in
Córdoba
do not represent "an exceptional event, moreover, it is the general trend for decades with the approval of a cowed and dedicated environmental administration, in the face of the enormous economic power that gathers around the great proprietors of the main bounded areas of big game hunting in Spain".
In addition, Reina explains that in many cases females are artificially inseminated with semen from deer brought from Central European countries, which are more physically endowed, to obtain more valuable specimens as they are more corpulent and have more antlers, for which pay a lot more to shoot them down.
On the other hand, this environmental association denounces that this type of hunting sessions in which
hundreds of canned animals are killed
, "reveals the scarce and deficient technical control, in this case, by the Territorial Delegation of Sustainable Development of the Board of Andalusia".
UNTENABLE
The ecologists consider that the hunting activity has shown itself "as an unsustainable activity that is not capable of guaranteeing, through an
orderly and responsible exploitation, the conservation
and good condition of the wild species that are the object of exploitation, contributing to lead several of them to critical situations, such as the red partridge".
In this sense,
Joaquín Reina
emphasizes the "numerous negative impacts caused by hunting fences in the natural environment, such as the fragmentation of natural spaces, conditioning the mobility and use of the territory for numerous species of wildlife, including protected species."
He also supposes, in his opinion, an impact on the vegetation, at the time of construction, and, later, as a consequence of the excessive pressure on the vegetation due to the high densities that are usually reached in fenced estates. .
Finally, it highlights "the frequent collisions with the easements established and recognized by current regulations. Numerous public channels and paths continue to be cut off by hundreds of kilometers of hunting fences that have turned territories as extensive as
Sierra Morena
into an authentic swarm of obstacles, in the empire of the wire".
For all these reasons,
Ecologists in Action
has demanded that the Ministry of Agriculture withdraw the project for the National Game Management Strategy -whose period for public consultation ended last day 2- "due to defects in substance and form" and criticizes that for its drafting "only groups of interest those linked to hunting pressure groups".
"We only have public denunciation and social awareness," they denounce.
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