President Biden's plan included four basic pillars for dealing with international issues that contradict wholly or partially with the policy of the United States, and these pillars are: partnership, diplomacy, containment and superiority, partnership to entice major countries to enter into transformation plans, diplomacy to circumvent chronic differences, and containment to overcome chronic problems So as not to impede the plan, and the investment, technological, and military superiority, to present the model and assert the military's ability to intervene when necessary. Based on these pillars, the administration of President Joe Biden will work to lead the world to implement the sustainable development goals plan at the international level, with superior diplomacy that ensures the participation of everyone in pumping the massive investments needed for the plan, and positive interaction in bringing about the comprehensive, internal, regional and international changes required for it, without colliding with any Conflicts that obstruct or delay the implementation.

If the Biden administration succeeds in maintaining the current policy of high diplomacy, the world is likely to witness in the next three years an exceptional, unprecedented calm in the United States, at the regional and international levels, and the performance of the American administration will be closer to cooperation and calm than to confrontation and tension, and this calm may last for four years. Others if the Democrats continue to rule headed by Biden or others.

Hence, the Biden administration needs a superior diplomacy that the world has not been accustomed to at the international level, especially with traditional opponents of the ability and influence in investment and technology, in order to reassure them and urge them to enter into a real partnership in the upcoming transformation plans, a partnership that maintains a balance of interests National and private. In the previous article, we referred to the repercussions of this policy on the Arab region. In this article, we discuss the repercussions of Biden’s plan at the international level, particularly at the level of issues that used to be a traditional theater for the US foreign political show-off:

1. Relationship with Russia

Russia is still the traditional rival of the United States, and despite its loss of international polarity with the collapse of the Soviet Union, and despite the collapse of the communist system and socialist theory, and its transition to the capitalist camp, it occupies the leading position in the list of traditional competitors to the United States of America, with its position in the Security Council, and its strength Military, economic stability, strong relations with many countries of the world, regional and international political and military interventions, and vigorous work to restore its former international position. Russia is a member of the G-20 countries, with a population of 352 million people, and a total annual domestic income of one thousand billion dollars. It is also a signatory to the sustainable development plan, which aims to reduce the poverty rate from 13% to 6.6% by 2030, and the Biden administration will be keen to attract Russia in the next stage to participate in its plan to advance sustainable development projects, without regard to its dispute with its expansionist ambitions, its interventions in Syria, Libya and Ukraine, and its support for Iran and North Korea.

2. The relationship with China

China is currently implementing its 14th five-year plan for the period 2021-2025, through which it seeks to bring about many developments at the economic and social level, for its people, who number more than 1.4 billion people, within national strategies that seek to achieve common prosperity, revitalize rural areas and agriculture, and prevent financial risks. Resulting from monopoly and weak interest in the workforce and the toiling class, China has achieved this year an exceptional growth rate of 8.5%, and the local market attaches great importance no less than the importance of the foreign market with which the volume of trade reached 4.4 trillion dollars, in addition to China being one of the leading countries Digital world, and aims to reach zero carbon by 2060, as well as being a member of the Security Council, and one of the twenty largest countries.

President Biden views China as a pivotal country in implementing sustainable development goals projects and investing in energy and digital transformation projects, and the high diplomacy of the Biden administration will enable the freezing of differences between the United States and China, especially in the files of human rights, the island of Taiwan and North Korea, and this was evident in the The results of the meeting between the US and Chinese foreign ministers on the sidelines of the G-20 summit, where the first stressed the importance of maintaining open lines of communication to manage competition between the United States and the People's Republic of China, and stressed the areas in which the interests of the two countries intersect, despite the concern that the United States shows from China's actions that undermine the international order and run counter to the values ​​and interests of the United States and those of its allies and partners.

3. The Iranian nuclear file

Iran represents a major focal point for stabilizing the pillars of stability in the Arab Gulf in particular and the Middle East in general, and the Biden administration will work to calm the agitation raised by the administration of his predecessor, Donald Trump, and return Iran to the circle of the international community, to participate in the implementation of sustainable development projects, and defuse tension in the region, allowing Completing the Abraham Accords, and the New Middle East Project. Iran, whose population exceeds 84 million, and whose oil production exceeds 2.5 million barrels per day, has an annual gross domestic product of about $240 billion that could rise to more than $550 billion after the lifting of sanctions and recovery from the effects of the Covid pandemic, and it represents the US administration. An economic force to be reckoned with to contribute to the sustainable development plan.

Proceeding from its superior diplomacy, the Biden administration held a summit on the Iranian nuclear deal on the sidelines of the first day of the G20 summit, in Rome on October 30 with Britain, France and Germany, in which President Biden affirmed the United States' commitment to full compliance with the nuclear agreement. With Iran as long as Tehran does the same, and as long as it agrees to enable the international community to verify in the long term that the nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, the statement issued by this summit was keen to indicate that returning to the nuclear agreement with Iran would lead to the lifting of sanctions, which It allows strengthening regional partnerships and reducing the risk of a nuclear crisis that would hamper regional diplomacy.

As for the Iranian military interventions in the Arab region in particular, they were not of interest in this summit, as long as the interventions did not directly confront American interests. However, the statement did not fail to mention (super-diplomatic) these interventions by saying, “We also affirm our determination The joint effort to address the broader security concerns raised by Iran's actions in the region."

This means that Iranian interventions in Lebanon, Syria, Yemen and Iraq will continue as they are, and any change in these interventions will not be due to American pressure on Iran, but rather due to what may be agreed upon between Iran and these countries.

4. Relationship with Turkey

The sharp statements issued in the past few months by the Turkish and American sides towards each other are directed at the Turkish interior and the American interior, and do not express the depth of relations between the two countries, nor the extent of their common interests. The Biden administration views Turkey as one of the countries that is supposed to play a major role in implementing sustainable development projects, with a population of more than 84 million people, and a total domestic income of $720 billion, and it has made great strides in various fields of urban development and infrastructure. and digital transformation, as well as being a member of NATO, and in the G-20 countries.The congratulatory message addressed by US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken on the occasion of the 98th National Day of the Republic of Turkey expressed the great diplomacy with which the United States will deal with Turkey in the next stage, as an ally and an essential partner in the transformation process and achieving sustainable development goals. An important ally in NATO, and a partner of the United States.

For decades, it has stood shoulder to shoulder with the United States and the international community to confront global challenges. It is a long-standing relationship built on strong trade, diplomatic, and security cooperation, and the United States looks forward to expanding its partnership with Turkey in the years to come. In the same direction, President Biden's assertion came after his meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on the sidelines of the G-20 summit last Sunday in Rome, that the United States wants to maintain constructive relations with Turkey, expand areas of cooperation, and manage conflicts effectively, without Direct reference to Turkey's regional interventions in Syria, Azerbaijan and Libya, which Turkey will continue to do in order to preserve its strategic interests.

At the conclusion of these four articles in which we presented President Biden's plan to lead the world, a plan that coincided for the first time - as we mentioned previously - with the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations, it is likely, if the Biden administration succeeds in maintaining the current policy of high diplomacy, to witness In the next three years, the world will witness an exceptional and unprecedented calm in the United States, at the regional and international levels, and the performance of the American administration will be closer to cooperation and calm than to confrontation and tension, and this calm may continue for another four years if the Democrats continue to rule under Biden or someone else.