China News Service, Beijing, May 18 (Reporter Shangguan Yunwang Expo) Mentioned the museum, many viewers will think of those novel and interesting exhibitions, which increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons.
On the 18th, at the main venue of the 2021 "International Museum Day" in China, the "Wan Nian Yongbao-Exhibition of Achievements in the Protection of Chinese Collections" officially kicked off at the Capital Museum, which attracted a lot of attention.
On May 18th, International Museum Day, the "Eternal Treasure of Ten Thousand Years-Exhibition of Achievements in the Conservation of Chinese Cultural Relics" was launched at the Capital Museum in Beijing.
The picture shows visitors using VR technology to understand the restoration process of cultural relics.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Jiang Qiming
3 months extension
The reporter learned that this exhibition is divided into five chapters: "Wan Nian", "Wise Eyes", "Skillful Hands", "Fang Hua" and "Yong Bao".
Selecting important scientific research results and representative exhibits across the country, comprehensively combing the development history of China's collection of cultural relics, and showing the latest achievements in China's collection of cultural relics.
From the perspective of the exhibits, this exhibition brings together more than 50 pieces (sets) of cultural relics and related auxiliary exhibits from 10 provinces and cities and 23 cultural and museum units. Among them, there are many important national artifacts. There are also important archaeological discoveries in recent years, as well as scientific research. A beautifully restored piece of restoration.
In terms of display methods, the exhibition strives to strengthen the in-depth integration of scientific research and academic resources, display techniques and artistic expressions. Through a comprehensive and three-dimensional display method, it strives to create a new type of exhibition that is recognized by experts and liked by the public. It also introduces augmented reality. (AR) technology realizes the interactive display of virtual and reality in the exhibition hall.
The exhibition time is from May 18th to August 17th, 2021, and the exhibition period is 3 months.
During the exhibition, well-known cultural relics protection experts will bring 11 lectures on the protection of cultural relics to the public.
Come and watch the wonderful exhibits
Many wonderful exhibits appeared in the Wannian Yongbao-Achievement Exhibition of China's Collection of Cultural Relics Conservation.
On May 18th, International Museum Day, the "Eternal Treasure of Ten Thousand Years-Exhibition of Achievements in the Conservation of Chinese Cultural Relics" was launched at the Capital Museum in Beijing.
The picture shows the painted terracotta warriors unearthed from the Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shi Huang attracting visitors.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Jiang Qiming
For example, Li Chi restored crown ornaments and clothing accessories, unearthed from the tomb of Tang Li Chi in Xi'an, Shaanxi, and collected by the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology.
Crown decorations and clothing accessories are composed of a large number of scattered small pieces of different materials. The materials are very poorly preserved and the layers are complex when they are unearthed. They are extracted to the laboratory as a whole for cleaning and layer by layer, and their complex structure is fully revealed and recovery.
If you are interested in painting, you can check out "Jiang Maode's Painting of Landscapes and Pastes".
The landscape painting by Jiang Maode is pasted with green and green color on silk, which was originally decorated for the inner eaves of the Fuwang Pavilion of the Forbidden City.
Transparency photography shows that the backing is spliced by small sheets of paper, and the size and splicing method of different layers of paper are different.
Before the patch repair, there are mainly diseases such as wrinkles, cracks, missing, and broken wounds. After the repair, the original appearance has been restored, and the brilliance is reproduced.
After the restoration, the paintings are clear, the mountains are crested, white clouds come out of Xiu, and the official buildings loom between the peaks and mountains.
In addition, the underground palace of the Cixi Mausoleum was unearthed, and the yellow river silk embroidered five-bat flat gold female dragon robe was collected by the Qing Dongling Cultural Relics Management Office; the coffin of the Warring States Ship in Chengdu Commercial Street was unearthed; the lacquer bed was collected by the Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology; and the Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shihuang in Xi'an, Shaanxi Unearthed, painted terracotta warriors and horses in the Museum of Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum...Many exhibits are worth savoring.
On May 18th, International Museum Day, the "Eternal Treasure of Ten Thousand Years-Exhibition of Achievements in the Conservation of Chinese Cultural Relics" was launched at the Capital Museum in Beijing.
The picture shows the lacquer bed unearthed from the Warring States Ship Coffin in Chengdu Commercial Street.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Jiang Qiming
Use technology to explore the ancient unknown world
Scientific and technological means play an important role in the process of archaeology and cultural relic protection, which is also reflected in the exhibition.
The Wanggou site is a regional central settlement with a considerable population in the Yangshao culture in the Neolithic Age. Carbonized textiles were found in the urn coffin unearthed at the site.
Using a micro-mark detection technology based on a customized polyclonal silk protein antibody, the fiber material of the textile unearthed from the ruins of the urn coffin was analyzed, and it was confirmed that it was silk fabric.
Combined with related discoveries at other sites, it is definitively proved that the Chinese ancestors began to raise silkworms to make silk as early as 5,000 years ago in the Yellow River Basin, and that silk fabrics existed to a certain extent at that time.
In addition, the carbonized rice unearthed at the Shangshan site in Pujiang, Zhejiang is also worthy of attention.
The Shangshan culture dating back from 11,000 to 8,600 years is named after the Shangshan Site in Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province.
The rice remains at the Shangshan site provide the earliest initial evidence of domestication in the world.
According to the C14 dating, rice was first domesticated in China 10,000 years ago.
The evidence of the origin and development of rice in the Shangshan culture has enriched the understanding of the origin of world agriculture.
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