On the front page: will return, will not return?

Audio 03:47

Laurent Gbagbo.

Jerry Lampen / Pool via REUTERS

By: Frédéric Couteau Follow

8 min

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Laurent Gbagbo will he return to the country in the coming weeks?

The question is revived in Côte d'Ivoire after the announcement yesterday by one of his relatives of the return of the former president in mid-March.

Is this announced return in line with the negotiations on this subject with the government?"

 Asks

Fraternité Matin

.

Response from Assoa Adou, secretary general of the FPI and close to Laurent Gbagbo: “

The negotiations are dragging on.

Some people think that we want to do a coup de force.

No !

 He exclaims.

For its part, continues Fraternité Matin, " 

Kouadio Konan Bertin, the Minister of National Reconciliation, had recently announced his desire to go to Brussels to see Laurent Gbagbo and discuss the terms of his return to the country, without however indicating a precise date. .

"The principle is acquired,"

he said.

 "

Pressure surge?

So, "

 Laurent Gbagbo will he really return to Côte d'Ivoire in mid-March?

 "

Asks

Jeune Afrique

.

“ 

The reality is complex, points out the pan-African weekly.

The announcement of his return “sounds more like a way to put additional pressure on the Ivorian authorities than a certainty definitely set in stone.

(…)

At the beginning of last December

,

Jeune Afrique

recalls

,

Laurent Gbagbo received two passports - one diplomatic and one ordinary.

He had appointed Assoa Adou to approach the competent authorities in order

"to organize his return in peace, in accordance with his status as former President of the Republic".

After sending a letter to Prime Minister Hamed Bakayoko, Assoa Adou was received by the latter on January 13.

The head of government then assured him that the authorities were open to the return of the former president, but needed time to organize it.

 "

Which one will decide to call the other?

Moreover, says

Jeune Afrique

, “

 the possibility of a telephone contact between Alassane Ouattara and Laurent Gbagbo was mentioned.

"The problem is that Ouattara believes that it is up to Gbagbo to call him to negotiate a smooth return, while for the latter, it is up to Ouattara to take the initiative as head of state",

explains a source familiar with the negotiations.

 "

In fact, “ 

since Gbagbo's acquittal in January 2019, Alassane Ouattara has been playing the watch.

Even today, he wishes to remain the master of the clocks in order to consolidate his power.

Some people around him still fear that Gbagbo's presence in the country will weaken the regime.

 "

Secret arrangement?

The daily Today in Burkina Faso

is on the same line: “

By keeping his predecessor far from the Ebrié Lagoon, Alassane Ouattara, who wants to keep his influence on the political field and keep control of a country where the urgency of real reconciliation is needed, Alassane Ouattara plays the watch and gives his rhythm to this process of reconciliation.

Also, by declaring the return of its founder, the FPI hopes to play its game as Côte d'Ivoire prepares to go to the polls to elect its deputies.

Finally, several questions arise around this return, which seems to have been decided unilaterally.

Should we conclude

, still wonders today,

a secret arrangement between the current political leadership of the FPI and the masters of Abidjan, or is it (really) a first step towards a reconciliation of hearts wounded by the post-election crisis of 2011?

 "

What will the ICC appeals chamber say?

Finally, an important element to take into account in this case of Laurent Gbagbo's return or not: the verdict of the appeals chamber of the International Criminal Court expected by March 31.

Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda appealed against the acquittal of the former president in September 2019. Two options: the five judges of the appeals chamber could either confirm the acquittal or decide to restart the trial on the basis of the same charges of crimes.

And in the last case,

points out the Ivorian news site AfrikiPresse

, “ 

Gbagbo's return could experience a slight disruption. 

"

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