[Explanation] In the Xinhepu Republic of China Building Conservation Area, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, a small river flows quietly surrounded by old trees.
There are three small western-style buildings on the riverside, hidden in the shade of whirling greenery. Students often come here to take photos with them at the gate.
It used to be the office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China-"Spring Garden". After nearly a hundred years of ups and downs, the style remains the same.
On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, China News Agency reporters visited the Spring Garden to listen to historical voices.
Under the shade of the old trees, the light and shadow are dappled, and time goes back in a trance.
[Concurrent] Zhu Hairen, Secretary of the Party Branch and Director of the Memorial Hall of the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China
The early Chinese Communists had in-depth thinking about the nature of the Chinese revolution and the road of the Chinese revolution, combined with theoretical thinking and practical thinking. At this time, our party is facing a very important problem of choosing a road. We China What path is the revolution of China taking?
[Explanation] After the founding of the Communist Party of China in the 1920s, after more than a year of practice in the labor movement, it gradually realized that to defeat a powerful enemy, it is not enough to rely on the working class to fight alone. Revolutionary parties such as the United Nations Democratic Party must be formed. A broad revolutionary united front.
[Concurrent] Zhu Hairen, Secretary of the Party Branch and Director of the Memorial Hall of the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China
The reason why the Third Party Congress chose to convene in Guangzhou was because (at that time) Guangzhou was the headquarters of the Guangzhou National Government and the base for Sun Yat-sen's class revolution. The purpose of the Third Party Congress was to fight for the formation of a united front for cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.
[Explanation] From June 12 to 20, 1923, the CCP's three major convened in an ordinary two-story building at No. 31 Back Street, Xie Orphan Yard, Guangzhou.
The three major parties of the Chinese Communist Party confirmed the path of a united front for cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and decided to join the Kuomintang as individuals, while maintaining the political, ideological, and organizational independence of the Communist Party.
[Concurrent] Zhu Hairen, Secretary of the Party Branch and Director of the Memorial Hall of the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China
The three major resolutions of the Communist Party of China passed a series of resolutions. The first is to define the united front for cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. The second is to clarify the revolutionary line and form for the realization of the national revolution. The third is to reflect that we are an important part of the international communist movement. Therefore, it was recorded in the history of our party and became an important milestone in the history of the development of the Chinese Communist Party.
[Explanation] After the Communist Party of China, the first National Congress of the Chinese Kuomintang was held in Guangzhou, which formally formed the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party; the subsequent labor movement, peasant movement, student movement, and women's movement all developed, and the great revolution stormed rapidly Guangzhou swept the country.
Editor in charge: [Zhang Aolin]