[Explanation] The Hexi Corridor in the Gansu section of the Silk Road is disadvantageous in developing quantitative agriculture in a time of economic shortage due to climate problems. Today, the "modern cold and dry agriculture" that the local exploration and development has gradually improved, and it is gradually meeting the needs of diners at home and abroad to pursue healthy, organic, distinctive and diversified.
Recently, the reporter visited the modern agriculture settled in Gobi Desert in recent years. At the base in Haisheng Minle County, the modern intelligent greenhouse is dozens of times larger than the general solar greenhouse indoor area. Organic colored peppers of similar size are neatly hung on roots up to 5 meters high, and rows of brightly colored red tomatoes grow like grapes on a shelf. Farmers wearing professional work clothes drove a small trailer and shuttled through the delineated area for picking. There was no scene of traditional agriculture facing the loess and the sky, just like an "agricultural factory". Under the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the bell peppers here continue to be sold overseas, keeping 15 tons shipped to Russia every 10 days.
[Same period] Li Zijun, Head of Haiye Group Zhangye Company
One of its biggest features, we say that it is a high-output industry, our one mu of land like our big tomato output can reach 60 tons, that is, the output value can reach 1 million. The other is that we fertilize precisely. According to the needs of the branches, our computer will analyze the needs of our branches and the nutritional requirements and irrigate in time. It is not wasted. It is not like our traditional agriculture. It can be poured once a week or once a month. Depending on the temperature and humidity of our greenhouse, it may be poured once in a few minutes, but it is very accurate every time it is poured. Enough for the needs of our plants. We can find out which line is picked by who (worker) and which line is packed by who. The traceability is very good.
【Explanation】 In addition to the gentle natural conditions and suitable agricultural conditions, the large amount of corn stalks in the west has become a rich raw material for the development of circular organic agriculture in the eastern coastal agricultural enterprises.
Zheng Chao, a “post-80s” from Nanping, Fujian, planted seafood mushrooms on the same Gobi beach. The products have been exported to North America and Southeast Asia. At the same time, they also favor the Central and Western Asia markets adjacent to Gansu.
[Same period] Zheng Chao, head of Gansu Shennong Rare Mushroom Industry Co., Ltd.
We used local corncobs, and then some scraps from crops, and bran. Then we make the culture medium, and then after we grow a stubble mushroom, we can make this medium into feed in the future, and then there is biomass fuel, and this organic fertilizer, and then this forms a waste cycle center.
[Explanation] The Hexi Corridor Irrigated Agricultural Zone has a long history and is the most important commercial grain base and concentrated crop production area in the Northwest. Traditional agriculture is changing to modern agriculture. The official document of Gansu Province proposes to build 60,000 mu of Gobi eco-agriculture in 2020, with a total of 260,000 mu.
Reporter Gao Ying Ding Si from Lanzhou, Gansu reported
Editor in charge: [Wang Kai]