(Fighting against New Coronary Pneumonia) "Fengcheng" restarts 76 days later, how does Wuhan welcome the "unblocking"?
China News Agency, Beijing, April 8 Question: "The closure of the city" will restart after 76 days. How does Wuhan welcome the "unblocking"?
Author Guo Chaokai Zhang Ziyang
At 0:00 on April 8, Wuhan officially lifted the control of the Lihan Passage. After 76 days and nights and more than 1,800 hours, Wuhan “restarted” after pressing the “pause button” for the new coronary pneumonia epidemic.
Experts interviewed believe that the lifting of the "closure of cities" in Wuhan is of great symbolic significance to the global fight against epidemics, and also marks the staged achievements of China's war epidemic. However, "unblocking" does not mean "unblocking". In the next time, how to ensure that "outside defense input and inner defense rebound" after the city gate is opened, and ensure that the local production and life are stable and orderly after "restart", The two "guarantees" are crucial for the whole country and even Wuhan.
Seventy-six days after the "Fighting the City", he entered the "two-handed" camp
On the 8th, Wuhan "unblocked", and the personnel holding the Hubei Health "Green Code" can leave Han in an orderly manner. On the same day, there will be 276 passenger trains from various stations in Wuhan to Shanghai, Shenzhen, Chengdu and other places. It is estimated that more than 55,000 passengers will leave Han by train ...
As the decisive place for the new coronary pneumonia epidemic, Wuhan's "unblocking" has a landmark meaning for the overall situation of national epidemic prevention and control. Xue Lan, a member of the National Expert Team on New Coronavirus Pneumonia and a professor at the School of Public Administration of Tsinghua University, told reporters from China News Agency that China's true "wartime mobilization" began with the "closure of the city" in Wuhan. After 76 days, Wuhan was released. "City closure", for China, means that the epidemic resistance has achieved periodic results, and for the world, it has released an important signal-through a short period of control and reducing the flow of people, it can effectively block the rapid spread of the virus and prevent the epidemic. Control work is the most effective way.
"Starting today, Wuhan and Hubei will enter the" two-handed grasp "phase like other provinces and cities in China: on the one hand, they will fight the epidemic, and on the other hand, they will enter the" camp "of resuming production and production." Xue Lan said that for the entire social ecology In other words, Wuhan ’s “unblocking” is like pressing the “start button” of social production order. Behind the change from "Wuhan Cheering" to "Hello Wuhan", the whole country and the whole society are relieved.
"Unblock" does not mean "unblock"
Since the first increase in newly diagnosed cases has been achieved on March 18, Wuhan has had only one confirmed patient in each of the two days in the past 20 days, and there have been no new cases in the rest of the time. According to the risk assessment, the epidemic prevention and control in Wuhan is generally good, stable and controllable. However, experts pointed out that "zero new addition" does not mean "zero risk", unblocking the channel does not mean lifting epidemic prevention, and opening the city door does not mean opening the door of the house.
"Wuhan chose to release the seal on April 8 after sufficient consideration. The fact that there are no new confirmed cases for many consecutive days indicates that the risk is small, but there are still potential risks after the seal is removed, and you cannot neglect to prevent and control." Peking University First Hospital Infected Disease Section director Wang Guiqiang said in an interview with a reporter from China News Service.
At present, China still faces the double risk of sporadic sporadic or local outbreaks caused by local cases and imported cases. The risk of virus transmission of asymptomatic infected people still exists. "Foreign import prevention, internal prevention rebound" is still the focus of prevention and control. Hubei issued a notice on the 7th to release the control of the Lihan Channel: adhere to the first-level response prevention and control measures, all regions should continue to strengthen community control, strict management of entry and exit personnel, implement identity must ask, information must be recorded, body temperature must be measured, masks must be worn, keep A good frontline prevention and control position in the community.
As Hu Shuguang, deputy commander of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters in Wuhan, pointed out, with the opening of the Han-Han Channel, Wuhan has interacted with the outside world, and the entire epidemic prevention work has undergone great changes in mode and content. "The transition from the static state to the dynamic state of the prevention and control object increases the uncertainty of work."
In Hu Shuguang's view, the opening of Wuhan City Gate increased the risk of foreign defense imports. There are also potential risks in Wuhan, such as those with asymptomatic infections and those who recover from yang. With the sinking of government officials and employees of enterprises and institutions, the community is under pressure to replenish its strength and prevent and control.
Experts believe that "gradual opening" and "orderly management" are the keywords after Wuhan's restart. The epidemic situation must not be reversed due to the removal of the Han-Han Passage. It is necessary to ensure the safe and orderly operation of the city and the healthy development of the economy and society.
How to prevent and control the follow-up Wuhan? Wang Guiqiang gives two suggestions. On the one hand, after the unblocking of Wuhan, the citizens still have to do three things after resuming production and resuming the market: do not participate in dinner parties in a short period of time, so as to avoid the occurrence of clustering cases; citizens do not have to go out, and they must do personal protection when going out , Wear a mask; maintain a certain social distance, and continue to maintain the original prevention and control requirements such as external hand hygiene and indoor ventilation. On the other hand, people who enter and leave Wuhan should be closely tracked, and the basic prevention and control situation cannot be relaxed.
A good environment is urgently needed to repair psychological trauma
Seventy-six days after the closure of the city, how to repair the trauma in the hearts of Wuhan citizens, in the opinion of the interviewed experts, requires time and patience, self-guiding and even a good environment for the whole society. "For Wuhan people, the next six months will face a collective test because the wounds left in their hearts are not easy to heal."
"In the early days, I was busy with the epidemic and didn't have time to think about it. Now I'm relaxed and have more time to pay attention to myself. Various psychological problems will gradually be revealed." Liu Zhongchun, the team leader of the psychological assistance service expert group of the CDC's CDC, especially Patients, family members of the deceased, medical staff, grassroots workers and other special groups are more prone to post-traumatic stress disorder, which is the focus of work in the next three to five years.
Liu Zhongchun believes that the psychological trauma repair of some patients and their families is the key point and the difficulty. "Fear of disease, fear of relapse, fear of discrimination and exclusion, these trauma repairs will not happen overnight. Especially the families of the deceased. The sad response should be given special attention. "
According to Xue Lan, for the local Wuhan, the psychological needs of rehabilitation patients, family members of the deceased, medical staff, and every ordinary citizen should attract the attention and concern of all parties; for the entire society, with the passage of the Han , More and more Wuhan people will be seen everywhere, and even Wuhan license plates with "E A" affixed to them. On the one hand, all parties should give them more tolerance and kindness; They have maintained an ordinary heart, a kind eyes and a smile, which is the greatest support for the people of Hubei and Wuhan. (Finish)