China News Service, Beijing, September 14 (Reporter Sun Zifa) The Ministry of Science and Technology of China held a special press conference on the overall development of national high-tech zones in the past ten years in Beijing on the afternoon of the 14th. In 2012, 84 were added, and 23 independent innovation demonstration zones were built on the basis of 66 national high-tech zones, an increase of 20 over 2012.

The GDP of the National High-tech Zone will increase from 5.4 trillion yuan (RMB, the same below) in 2012 to 15.3 trillion yuan in 2021, an increase of 2.8 times.

　　Over the past ten years, the National High-tech Zone has adhered to the "high" and "new" positioning, and continued to promote innovation-driven high-quality development to a new level. The achievements are mainly reflected in six aspects:

　　One is to become an important support for China's economic and social development.

The GDP of the national high-tech zone will increase from 5.4 trillion yuan in 2012 to 15.3 trillion yuan in 2021, an increase of 2.8 times; In 2021, the national high-tech zone will create 13.4% of GDP with 2.5% of the national construction land.

In the past ten years, the operating income of enterprises in the national high-tech zone has increased by more than 2.9 times, and the net profit has increased by more than 3.4 times. The number of national high-tech zones with operating income exceeding 100 billion yuan has increased from 54 in 2012 to 97 in 2021.

　　The second is to become an important force in breaking through key core technologies.

The research and experimental development (R&D) investment in the national high-tech zone has increased by 3.7 times in ten years, and will exceed 1 trillion yuan for the first time in 2021, accounting for 48.2% of the national enterprise R&D investment; the number of high-tech enterprises in the national high-tech zone has increased in ten years. 6.4 times, from less than 20,000 in 2012 to 115,000.

The proportion of the national high-tech zone enterprises' effective invention patents in the country will increase from 29.5% in 2012 to 44.0% in 2021.

In the past ten years, the National High-tech Zone has made major breakthroughs in national strategic fields such as quantum information, high-speed railway, Beidou navigation, domestic large aircraft, and 5G communications. technological tasks.

Many firsts, such as the first artificial intelligence chip and the first quantum communication satellite, were born in the National High-tech Zone.

More than 2/3 of the 58 enterprises undertaking the national "New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic Prevention and Control Emergency Scientific Research Project" are enterprises in the National High-tech Zone, and 12 of the 13 leading enterprises are located in the National High-tech Zone.

　　The third is to become an important carrier to ensure the security of the industrial chain and supply chain.

Over the past ten years, the National High-tech Zone has continued to build a modern industrial system led by innovation and coordinated development, deployed innovation chains around the industrial chain, and laid out industrial chains around the innovation chain, forming a group of characteristic industrial clusters with international competitiveness.

The National High-tech Zone actively cultivates and expands digital economy industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, and blockchain, and continuously promotes strategic emerging industries such as intelligent manufacturing, new-generation information technology, and biomedicine.

Five of the six high-tech manufacturing industries account for more than 30% of the national total. The scale of Zhongguancun's new generation information technology, Wuhan Donghu Optoelectronics, Zhangjiang integrated circuits, and Tianjin wind energy industries account for 17%, 50%, and 35% of the national total, respectively. and 30%.

World-class companies such as Huawei, Tencent, and CATL have emerged, as well as technology leaders such as DJI, iFLYTEK, Hikvision, etc., and more than half of the "Top 100 Chinese Biomedicine" companies have emerged, and 90% of the "China Internet Top 100" companies have emerged. The "Top 100" enterprises and 67% of the listed companies on the Science and Technology Innovation Board have cultivated and gathered 35.9% of the country's technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises and 36.2% of the high-tech enterprises.

　　The fourth is to become an important position for gathering innovation and entrepreneurship resources.

In the past ten years, the national high-tech zone has continued to gather innovation and entrepreneurship elements, optimize and improve the innovation and entrepreneurship environment, and innovation, entrepreneurship and creation have become the value orientation and lifestyle of the national high-tech zone, and become a small rainforest to build a regional innovation ecosystem.

The National High-tech Zone has gathered 43% of the national record maker space, 56% of the state-level technology business incubators and 972 technology business accelerators, building a complete entrepreneurial incubation chain.

The National High-tech Zone has gathered 9,469 venture capital institutions and 6,759 technology financial service institutions, making it the most active area for angel investment and venture capital in China.

In the past ten years, the number of business incubators and the number of newly registered enterprises in the National High-tech Zone have increased by 9 times and 4.3 times respectively.

By the end of 2021, the National High-tech Zone will gather more than 1,200 universities and more than 4,400 research institutes. National-level platforms such as state-recognized enterprise technology centers, state key laboratories, and national engineering technology research centers account for more than half of the country.

　　Fifth, become an important channel for absorbing high-level innovative talents.

Over the past ten years, the National High-tech Zone has strengthened talent as the first resource, continuously innovated the talent development system and mechanism, continuously optimized the talent development environment, and maximized the vitality of talent innovation and entrepreneurship.

In 2021, there will be 5.636 million R&D personnel in enterprises in the National High-tech Zone, 2.5 times that of 2012, and the full-time equivalent of R&D personnel per 10,000 employees will be 12 times the national average.

In the past ten years, the proportion of employees with a bachelor's degree or above in the national high-tech zone has increased from 30.3% to 40.9%, and the number of fresh graduates from colleges and universities has increased from 472,000 in 2012 to 800,000 in 2021. The national high-tech zone enterprises are promoting It has played an active role in high-quality employment and maintaining social stability.

　　Sixth, become an important platform for open innovation cooperation.

Over the past ten years, the National High-tech Zone has insisted on seeking competitiveness through opening up, continuously strengthened scientific and technological cooperation and talent exchanges with countries along the “Belt and Road”, actively gathered and utilized global innovation resources, deeply integrated into the global innovation chain, and participated in the global innovation system.

In the past ten years, the proportion of total exports of national high-tech zones in national exports of goods and services has increased from 3.2% to 24.4%, and the proportion of high-tech product exports in exports of high-tech zones has increased from 49.8% to 62.0%.

In 2021, high-tech enterprises will attract 47,000 foreign permanent residents and 211,000 returnees from overseas studies, which are 1.02 times and 2.8 times that of 2012, respectively.

More than 77% of the national high-tech zones have issued international policies to actively explore and utilize the international market. There are more than 2,200 overseas R&D institutions established in the national high-tech zones, an increase of 4.6 times compared with 2012.

　　According to the Ministry of Science and Technology, from January to July 2022, the national high-tech zone will achieve a total industrial production value of 17.5 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.1%; operating income of 27.4 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.1%; total export volume of 2.8 trillion yuan, A year-on-year increase of 8.6%; fixed asset investment was 3.1 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.1%, showing a strong anti-risk ability and a growth momentum against the trend.

(Finish)