On January 26, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce put forward in the "Opinions on Several Special Measures to Relax Market Access in Shenzhen's Construction of a Pilot Demonstration Zone of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics", supporting Shenzhen to develop 5G indoor distribution systems, 5G industry virtual private networks and special Pilot projects for diversified reform of regional 5G network construction entities.

Open basic telecommunication services in a safe and orderly manner, and support qualified satellite application companies to apply for satellite-related basic telecommunication business licenses or cooperate with enterprises with relevant qualifications.

  At the same time, it supports communication operators in Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macau to innovate communication products, reduce roaming communication charges, and support the optimization of new-generation information technology applications such as 5G and the Internet of Things.

Relying on Shenzhen's high-quality resources such as Pengcheng Laboratory to build a distributed experimental platform for a new generation of information technology such as 5G and the Internet of Things.

  From the perspective of the industry, the above opinions will gradually lower the entry barriers for new-generation information technologies and new infrastructure such as 5G and the Internet of Things in related fields.

"And increased local competition to activate the vitality of the industry." Fu Liang, an expert in the telecommunications industry, told reporters.

  At present, Guangdong has initially formed the world's largest 5G industrial cluster.

Taking Shenzhen as an example, as of the end of October 2021, Shenzhen has built a total of 50,000 5G base stations, with a base station density of 24.68 per square kilometer, ranking first in the country.

The Pengcheng Laboratory mentioned in the above document is a new type of scientific research institution in the field of network communications approved by the central government, with network communications, cyberspace and network intelligence as its main research directions.

  According to the official website of Pengcheng Laboratory, the laboratory has 31 academicians, 200 international members and more than 3,000 high-end talents such as national outstanding young people.

Yu Shaohua, deputy director of the Pengcheng Laboratory, said in a conference at the end of last year that the Internet has gradually become a "scenario" anytime, anywhere, just like sunlight, air, water and electricity.

In the cyber world, there is no substance, no substance, and no boundaries. Cyberspace has become the focus of competition among countries. It is the fifth territory and strategic space for mankind after land, sea, air, and sky. important.

  Taking satellite communications as an example, the above document proposes that satellite application companies are allowed to carry out satellite mobile communications services and satellite fixed communications services nationwide.

The industry believes that for the existing communication industry, this will stimulate the industry development speed of satellite communication construction.

  Huaxi Communication believes that in 2022, large-capacity (high-throughput) satellites will account for 50% of the global total satellite bandwidth. Around 2022, my country's broadband satellite capacity demand will also reach more than 1TB, and the greatly reduced bandwidth costs will help drive the popularization of applications.

  However, from the perspective of the global development trajectory, the satellite launch mode and manufacturing mode are changing.

Driven by SpaceX and other companies, the manufacturing mode of rockets and satellites has changed from traditional customization to mass production, and the cost of traditional launch manufacturing has been greatly reduced.

According to the latest data from SpaceX, as of January 18, 2022, Musk's Starlink plan has launched a total of 2,042 satellites, and 1,700 of them are already in operation, far more than any other institutions and entities. Its long-term plan to launch 42,000 satellites particles.

  In addition, in the international market, satellite Internet companies deploying satellite Internet not only include professional space operation companies, but also Internet giants such as SoftBank, Google, Facebook, airlines such as Airbus and Boeing, as well as giants in other fields such as Qualcomm and Coca-Cola. active.

  At present, my country is also promoting the development of high-orbit satellites and medium and low-orbit satellites.

According to CITIC Securities, my country has launched the low-orbit constellation plan since 2015, and the constellation plan including Hongyan, Hongyun, and Galaxy plans to launch more than 3,000+ low-Earth orbit satellites.

  It is worth noting that on January 18 this year, six low-orbit broadband communication satellites independently developed by Galaxy Aerospace were officially shipped. This is the first batch of low-orbit broadband communication satellites developed in my country.

At present, the batch of satellites has arrived at the launch site and is scheduled to be launched by the Long March 2C carrier rocket in the first quarter of 2022.

After the successful launch, a satellite Internet test network will be built, which can realize continuous communication services for more than 30 minutes at a time.