Relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology interpreted the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan to Promote the Development of SMEs"

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 17 -

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xinxin

　　The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for Promoting the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" was announced on the 17th, striving to steadily improve the overall development quality of small and medium-sized enterprises, and significantly improve their innovation capabilities and professionalism by 2025. Series deployment.

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, what kind of assistance will SMEs receive?

The heads of relevant departments and bureaus of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology interpreted this.

Set specific goals and focus on "improving the innovation capabilities and professionalism of SMEs"

　　The plan is clear. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of SMEs, focusing on the three areas of "policy system, service system, and development environment", focusing on "alleviating the difficulty and expensive financing of small and medium-sized enterprises, and strengthening the legality of small and medium-sized enterprises. The two key points of “rights protection” are focused on the goal of “improving the innovation capability and professionalization of small and medium-sized enterprises”.

　　Liang Zhifeng, director of the Bureau of Small and Medium Enterprises of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the plan takes "improving the innovation capabilities and specialization level of small and medium-sized enterprises" as the overall goal. A series of specific goals, such as the number of effective invention patents increasing by more than 15% annually, is a refinement of this overall goal.

　　Focusing on innovation, we plan to make a series of deployments, including focusing on subdivided areas to make up for shortcomings, forging longboards, supporting the development of new business forms and new models, accelerating industry-university-research collaboration, and innovation in integration between large and medium-sized enterprises.

The advancement of these measures will also further promote the innovation and quality improvement of SMEs.

　　Liang Zhifeng believes that the plan points out the overall direction of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the "14th Five-Year Plan", and provides strong support for further enhancing the overall strength and core competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises, and consolidating and strengthening the foundation of the real economy.

To address outstanding issues, form a support chain from macro to specific

　　At present, small and medium-sized enterprises are facing difficulties such as high operating costs and difficult financing.

Focusing on outstanding issues, the plan clarified 7 tasks and 9 major projects, forming a support chain from macro to specific.

　　Taking the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises as an example, the plan focuses on improving the availability of financing and in-depth implementation of the "SME Financing Promotion Project".

　　Wang Hailin, deputy director of the SME Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that this includes four aspects: improving the quality of indirect financing supply, promoting direct financing of SMEs, innovating financial service models, and strengthening the construction of financing supporting systems.

　　The planning summary absorbs and improves the financial policies, products and services that have been effective in the past few years, and at the same time further encourages innovative financial services.

　　For example, in response to the characteristics of innovation, specialization, digitization, and greenization in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, the plan proposes to "Develop green finance in compliance with laws and regulations, and to innovate based on environmental rights such as pollution rights, energy rights, water rights, and carbon emission rights. Financial products" etc.

　　The plan highlights the protection of the rights and interests of small and medium-sized enterprises, and takes "strengthening the protection of legal rights and interests" and "the protection of the legal rights and interests of small and medium-sized enterprises" as one of the main tasks and key projects.

　　Wang Yanqin, deputy director of the SME Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the legality of SMEs will be strengthened in various aspects, such as preventing and resolving arrears, intellectual property protection, rights protection and relief mechanisms, and enhancement of compliance and rights protection awareness and capabilities of SMEs. Protection.

Improve service capabilities and implement policies to support small and medium-sized enterprises

　　The plan puts special emphasis on strengthening the construction of the service system for small and medium enterprises, and a special "Project for Enhancement of the Capacity of Service Organizations for Small and Medium Enterprises" has been established.

　　"Improving the service system for small and medium-sized enterprises and improving service efficiency is the key point. A networked, intelligent, and ecological service system at the national, provincial, city, and county levels will be established and improved." Wang Yanqin said during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Build a service system that promotes the coordination of government public services, market-oriented services, and public welfare services.

　　Improve the service quality standard system, use standards to regulate and guide service organizations to enhance quality awareness; establish an evaluation system for SME service organizations to promote excellence in various service organizations; increase the construction of service organizations, seize the digital trend, and promote service upgrades ……A series of measures support each other and connect organically.

　　Liang Zhifeng said that the plan specifically proposes to build an evaluation system for innovative small and medium-sized enterprises to guide small and medium-sized enterprises to take a path of professional development.

Clearly promote the formation of one million innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, one hundred thousand "specialized and special new" small and medium-sized enterprises, and 10,000 specialized and new "little giant" enterprises.

"We will guide small and medium-sized enterprises to focus on the subdivisions of the industry chain to be specialized and refined."

　　"The plan is issued in the form of a joint multi-department and unit, which not only reflects the great importance of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, but also reflects the increasingly complete system and mechanism for jointly promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises." Liang Zhifeng said that under the guidance of the plan, we will Support the implementation of policies for small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the realization of high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises.