The meeting took place in Rio de Janeiro and ended with a score of 1: 1.
As part of the Argentine team, Lionel Messi scored a free-kick in the 33rd minute.
On the 57th, the Chileans leveled the score - Eduardo Vargas finished off the ball into the goal after Arturo Vidal's missed penalty.
In the next round, Argentina will play Uruguay, while Chile will face Bolivia.
Both matches will take place on June 19.
Earlier, Messi said that he does not believe that the Argentine national team depends on him.