The world’s largest housing security system has been built (a well-off dream is realized ⑤)

　　Our reporter Wang Junling

　　The supply of affordable rental housing will be more adequate!

On July 22, the State Council held a video and telephone conference on accelerating the development of affordable rental housing and further improving the regulation of the real estate market to study and deploy to accelerate the development of affordable rental housing.

Many people were attracted by the interpretation of the person in charge of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development at the same time-"In cities with many new citizens and young people, high housing prices or greater pressure to rise, during the '14th Five-Year Plan' period, new affordable rental housing will account for the increase Strive to reach more than 30% of the total housing supply."

　　For thousands of years, in the Chinese people's vision of a good life, "housing to live" has always been in a basic position.

According to information from the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, more than 23 million shed reforms were started nationwide, helping more than 50 million residents to "leave sheds into buildings"; as of the end of 2020, more than 38 million people in need were living in public rental housing. A total of more than 22 million people in difficulties received rental subsidies, and urban households with low-income and low-income housing difficulties basically achieved all the necessary insurance.

China has built the world's largest housing security system, and this system continues to expand and improve!

Chuangming, Jijingniaoyuhuaxiang

　　Nowadays, all over the land of China, the rural residential environment and housing standards are no longer what they used to be.

　　-Living conditions are the basic carrier of a well-off life.

Strolling in Lianxing New Village, Wuyuan County, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia, the emblem-shaped buildings with white walls and black tiles are strewn together. Tens of thousands of photovoltaic power generation are installed in the roofs, courtyards and breeding pens of 457 households. The dark blue photovoltaic panel flashes with dazzling light under the summer sun, like a sparkling "blue ocean".

　　Leisure squares have been built in the once deserted corners, and the muddy country roads have turned into wide cement roads. Brand-new solar street lights stand on the sidewalks. The neat village roads are lined with flowers, which outline a different view of the beautiful countryside..." The original living environment was too bad,'garbage blows by wind, sewage relies on evaporation'! When it rains, the road is full of mud, which is particularly inconvenient to get in and out. Nowadays, the new villages are all asphalt roads, natural gas cooking, solar power generation, we don’t live Lose to the big cities!" Speaking of the good days now, villager Yang Gaizhi's chest is very tall.

　　-Living conditions are an important source of sense of gain.

Blossoming plum blossoms here and connected by the character "Fu" over there, Cui Xiuying, a 74-year-old villager in Xiaoxu Village, Liuhu Town, Dongying, Shandong, is admiring the window grilles on the glass windows of his new home.

These are all cut by her hands.

　　"There used to be cracks in the wall and the roof leaked when it rained." Cui Xiuying recalled that she lived alone for many years, and because she couldn't repair it, the old house she lived in was gradually turned into a dilapidated house under the wind and rain.

　　Fortunately, during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the local government adopted flexible methods such as solidification, construction and maintenance, and other flexible methods to speed up the transformation of dilapidated houses in rural areas.

In this way, it took less than two months for Cui Xiuying's old house to be sold from file establishment to sale, and the new house was quickly completed.

"Hey! Really good! The living room, kitchen, and bedroom are clearly separated and comfortable. Volunteers usually come to provide psychological counseling, hair cutting and other respecting services for the elderly. Now life is beautiful!" Cui Xiuying smiled from ear to ear .

　　Pan Wei, head of the Housing Security Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said: “Since the fight against poverty, a total of 7.9 million households and 25.68 million poor people’s dilapidated houses have been renovated, and 10.75 million rural subsistence households have also been supported to support the poor and poor. The renovation of dilapidated houses by marginalized poor groups such as families with disabilities has effectively alleviated the overall regional poverty problem and made important contributions to my country's poverty reduction."

Housing and living do not fry to live and work in peace and contentment

　　Renting, selling, reforming, and replenishing a variety of ways to make the housing security network denser and wider. The housing security system and the housing market system jointly promote the realization of the goal of "allowing all people to live." .

　　In order to have a place to live, the first thing to do is to solve the problem of "Is there?"

　　"In the past, I have been renting in a private rental house. Three generations of people live in the same room. Life is very inconvenient and the environment is relatively poor. Now through the lottery, I rented a public rental house with one bedroom and one living room. The environment of the community is clean and tidy. , Beautiful, and professional property management, children also have a good space for growth. Living in such a community, it is not to mention more comfortable! Thank the government for providing us migrant workers with such a living environment!" Talking about security For the benefits of sex housing, Chen Yan, who rents a public rental house in Jinxiu Yayuan, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province, will be very excited.

　　Data show that from 2007 to 2021, 9910 sets of urban affordable housing were constructed in Tengchong City, all of which were completed and allocated 9,621 sets, with an allocation rate of 97.1%.

The shanty towns started 6651 units, and a total of 4,145 million yuan of low-rent subsidies were issued to 1,614 households, effectively solving the housing difficulties of local low- and middle-income families, new employees, and migrant workers.

　　If you have a place to live, you must also care about "good"

　　Shaking hands and walking vigorously, Liu Guihua started a new day with morning exercises in the Qingshan District, Qingshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province.

　　In the 1950s, in order to build WISCO, industrial forces from all directions settled in the simple work shed built, forming the largest shanty town in Wuhan—Worker Village.

"You have to bow your head when you enter the door, turn on the lights during the day, the kitchen is the bedroom, the toilets are in long queues, every family has stoves, and every household emits oily smoke..." Recalling the past, Liu Guihua was full of emotion.

　　The government's shantytown renovation policy has caused earth-shaking changes in Workers’ Village: the community environment is improving day by day, and the facades of the buildings are renovated as new; the implementation of sponge works and laying water-permeable bricks have changed the rain "one walk and one foot". Status: I have replanted crape myrtle, gardenia, and osmanthus, plus the original loquat and orange trees, like a flower orchard... "Now, the facilities here are more and more complete, and Metro Line 5 has been repaired to the gate of the community. From now on, you can travel around the three towns of Wuhan within an hour by subway!" Liu Guihua said happily.

　　On July 8, Wuhan issued the "Notice on Further Promoting the Reconstruction of Old Communities in Urban Areas". It plans to complete the renovation of 300 old communities in the city in 2021; by 2022, the system framework, policy system and work for rebuilding old communities will be basically formed. Mechanism: By the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the task of rebuilding old communities that were built before the end of 2000 and needed to be renovated will be fully completed.

　　Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, my country has experienced the largest and fastest urbanization process in the history of the world-the urbanization rate of the permanent population has increased from 10.64% at the end of 1949 to 63.89% in 2020.

At the same time, the per capita housing area of ​​urban residents in my country has increased from 5.7 square meters in 1956 to nearly 40 square meters today.

Establish rules and regulations to escort people's livelihood

　　Low-rent housing, public rental housing, affordable housing, limited-price commercial housing, shantytown renovation, rural dilapidated housing renovation, shared property housing, centralized rental housing... Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, my country’s housing security work has been achieved Historic achievement.

Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of affordable housing has been steadily advanced, the housing security system has been continuously improved, and housing security capabilities have continued to increase, which has played an important role in promoting the realization of the goal of housing for all people.

　　Not long ago, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Affordable Rental Housing", proposing to accelerate the improvement of the housing security system with public rental housing, affordable rental housing and shared property housing as the main body, aiming to further establish a system and establish a system The housing system of multi-subject supply, multi-channel guarantee, and simultaneous rental and purchase promotes the realization of housing for all people.

Many of these provisions have aroused market attention, such as "exploring the use of collective operating construction land to build affordable rental housing", "allowing enterprises and public institutions to use their own land to build affordable rental housing, changing the use of land, and not paying the land price." Allow non-residential stock houses to be converted into affordable rental housing, without changing the nature of land use, and not paying back the land price" etc.; the central government has also specified supporting subsidies to reduce taxes and fees, and increase financial support.

　　Yu Xiaofen, vice president of Zhejiang University of Technology, stated that my country attaches great importance to stimulating the vitality of market players through preferential policies, and promotes the transformation of housing security entities from the government-based to the participation of the government, enterprises and social forces, and the housing security targets from household registration residents to permanent residents. change.

"A country with a huge population of 1.4 billion is driving on the road of urbanization and modernization at an unexpectedly high speed, and there is no similar experience to learn from. The achievement of such housing security results is a world miracle!"

　　According to Wang Wei, director of the Market Economy Institute of the Development Research Center of the State Council, housing security is an important livelihood problem for all countries in the world.

In the process of reform in combination with marketization, my country has continuously improved and enriched the means, institutional mechanisms and policy support methods for housing security.

For the realization of housing for all the people, our country has always been active and persistent in action. According to the level of economic development and financial affordability, we will do our utmost to provide the people with housing security to the utmost extent.

　　Huang Hui, a senior analyst at the Shell Research Institute, said that as a developing country, my country has built the world's largest housing security system. This is a very valuable historic achievement!

Nowadays, the housing needs of ordinary people have been basically guaranteed, and my country's housing market will also usher in a new wave of digitalization, industrialization, quality, metropolitanization, and institutionalization of residential services.

In the future, as the level of housing supply in our country becomes more abundant and the system becomes more complete, people's living environment is expected to be further improved.