All localities and departments do everything possible to ensure the employment of labor from poor families


Have a stable job and get rid of poverty and have enough confidence (a decisive battle against poverty)

  As of the first half of this year, more than 28 million poor laborers in the central and western regions have gone out to work, of which more than 10 million are migrant workers

  Currently, 52 counties have developed more than 100 leading industries, driving more than 3 million poor people

  Moved into a new home and got a new job. In Xingmin Jiayuan, a resettlement site for poverty alleviation and relocation in Moyu County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Buhediche Maimaiti became more and more busy. “I work as an assistant in the community, lover With a public welfare position in the County Highway Bureau, we can earn nearly 4,000 yuan a month." Today's Buhedic is full of enthusiasm, "It's okay to take off the poverty hat!"

  Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood and the key to poverty alleviation.

If one person is employed, the whole family can get rid of poverty. Increasing employment is the most effective and direct way to get rid of poverty. Long-term persistence can also effectively solve the problem of intergenerational transmission of poverty.

In a decisive battle to overcome poverty, all provinces in the western region have worked hard to open up employment space and find jobs, so that the poor labor force will have a stable "rice bowl" and sustained and stable poverty alleviation.

  Smooth out the road to work, stabilize the basic income of the poor

  "Don't worry, everything is fine here." On August 18, Ayiturahan Mehtia, who works at the Urumqi Power Supply Company of the State Grid, called his family to report safety. Ayiturahan is in the Hotan area of ​​Xinjiang. In Huayuan Village, Cele County, a poor household with 6 members and 6 acres of land was established.

Although he does odd jobs everywhere, the family life is still not well-off.

  In April this year, I learned that the county had organized poor households to work in cities and towns, and Ayitullahan immediately signed up.

On the first day when he came to Urumqi to work, Ayitullah made up his mind, “I must cherish this opportunity, work hard, and let my family live a better life.”

  This year, Xinjiang initiated the transfer of labor from poor families to 10 unhatched and deeply impoverished counties, and adjusted 51,000 jobs, specifically for the stable employment of poor laborers in Hotan, Kashgar, and Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture. To ensure that the remaining 42,100 households, 165,800 people who have not been lifted out of poverty, will be lifted out of poverty as scheduled, and those who have already lifted out of poverty will not return to poverty.

Ayitullah is one of the beneficiaries.

  Not just Xinjiang.

In Sichuan, poor laborers are included in the scope of assistance for people with employment difficulties, and they enjoy the same employment promotion policies as the urban population. By deepening the labor cooperation between the east and the west, and organizing skills training for poor laborers, the employment poverty alleviation policy support has been increased.

In Shaanxi, relevant departments have figured out the base number of poor people who have the ability to work and are willing to transfer employment, strengthen the collection of labor demand and work docking, and adopt measures such as labor recruitment fairs and assisting cadres in pairing employment, so that the number of organized labor exports reaches the full More than half of the province's total labor exporters.

  A series of powerful measures unblocked the way for poor laborers to go out to work, and also strengthened the confidence of poor families in getting rid of poverty.

Statistics show that going out for work has become an important way for poor families to get rid of poverty.

Last year, there were 27.29 million registered poor laborers working outside the country, whose income accounted for more than 2/3 of household income.

According to statistics from the Office of Poverty Alleviation of the State Council, as of the first half of this year, more than 28 million poor laborers in the central and western regions have gone out to work, of which more than 10 million have cross-provincial migrant workers, exceeding the scale of last year.

"The stabilization of the labor force of more than 28 million poor families will stabilize the basic income increase of migrant workers this year, and also solve the most basic problem of increasing income of our poor families." said Ou Qingping, deputy director of the State Council's Poverty Alleviation Office.

  The poverty alleviation workshop is moved into the village, and there are jobs nearby

  "Going out to work does not take care of the family; looking after the old and the children at home can not make money." Many poor laborers always have "two accounts" in their hearts, and the employment poverty alleviation workshop has greatly eased this problem.

  "Now you don't have to travel far, and you can make money." Liu Germany, who works at the Lianheng Ecological Agriculture Company in Santai County, Sichuan, said with emotion about his current life.

  Liu Germany lives in Bailong Village, Tashan Town, and was a poor household with a registered card.

Since setting up a poverty alleviation workshop in the village, he feels much more at ease, “Going to work at the door is convenient, and I can earn more than 20,000 yuan a year, which is no worse than working outside!” In 2016, the old Liu family got out of poverty and took off the hat.

  In recent years, Santai County has strengthened financial support, skills training, vigorously promoted the pilot projects of new agricultural industries, and attracted a large number of migrant workers to return to their hometowns to start businesses. Rattan products, vegetable processing, clothing processing, electronic components processing... a large number of poverty alleviation workshops Like bamboo shoots after the rain, they grow vigorously.

In Bailong Village alone, poverty alleviation workshops have been established such as Daxing Agricultural Machinery, Guohao Seed Industry, Meidian Animal Husbandry, Longzun Winery, etc., providing convenience for villagers to find employment at their doorstep.

  In order to help poor laborers achieve local and nearby employment, the western provinces are actively thinking of ways and countermeasures.

Sichuan encourages and guides enterprises in the park and new agricultural business entities to enter the countryside and villages to set up production sites, establish employment poverty alleviation workshops, and absorb poor laborers to find employment "at the doorstep".

Xinjiang supports the development of leading poverty alleviation enterprises and poverty alleviation workshops, and actively guides entities such as local enterprises, cooperatives, agricultural bases, and village collective economic enterprises to develop a number of local jobs.

Shaanxi has helped poor people increase their income by building new community factories and fostering employment poverty alleviation bases.

  From the perspective of the entire western region, leading poverty alleviation enterprises and poverty alleviation workshops have continued to make efforts to bring the poor out of poverty.

As of June 30, 22 central and western provinces have resumed work in 28057 poverty alleviation leading enterprises, absorbing 824,000 poor people and employed 30,119 poverty alleviation workshops, with a resumption rate of 99.6%, and employed 394,000 poor people.

  A large number of poverty alleviation workshops have taken root in the countryside, inspiring the endogenous motivation of the poor people to rely on hard work to increase income and get rid of poverty. "Working in agriculture when busy and working in leisure time" has gradually become a new choice for poor people in production and life.

  Let poverty-stricken households have an industry and everyone can be employed

  Starting from Ningshan County, Shaanxi, driving along the winding mountain road for 50 minutes, you will arrive at the sika deer breeding base in Youfang Village, Taishanmiao Town.

"I have raised 35 sika deer in total. Last year, I earned 60,000 yuan from the maintenance fee of light generation. This year I gave birth to 5 new deer, each of which will receive a reward of 1,000 yuan." Li Zhilin, who is busy at the base, happily introduced .

  Li Zhilin lives with his 92-year-old father.

Because he suffers from congenital Kashin-Beck disease of the ankle, he cannot go out to work and has a difficult life, so he is listed as a poor household with a registered card.

  In order to help Li Zhilin's family get rid of poverty as soon as possible, poverty alleviation cadres at all levels match up.

In 2018, Li Zhilin and Ningshan County Longyuan Ecological Technology Breeding Co., Ltd. signed an agreement. The company provides sika deer and is responsible for technical training and guidance. Li Zhilin is responsible for the daily maintenance of sika deer.

  Hard work in exchange for a good life.

Li Zhilin established the Taishanmiao Town Shengda Planting and Breeding Professional Cooperative. The County Taxation Bureau donated 20,000 yuan, and Youfang Village invested 220,000 yuan in collective funds to invest in shares. Li Zhilin absorbed 56 poor households in the village into the sika deer breeding industry chain .

  The development of industries to promote employment is not only an important measure to solve the problem of poverty alleviation for the current poor, but also an effective measure to ensure that the people who have already escaped from poverty do not return to poverty.

In order to achieve the goal of “every family has an industry, everyone can find employment”, Shaanxi has developed characteristic industries in accordance with local conditions, creating fruit industry represented by apples and animal husbandry represented by dairy goats. It has been implemented in the past five years. More than 100,000 characteristic industry projects.

In accordance with the different resource endowments of various regions, Sichuan Province has cultivated a number of employment and poverty alleviation bases in deeply impoverished areas, such as characteristic planting and breeding, rural tourism, and ethnic handicraft production, to drive the income of the poor.

  Wei Baigang, director of the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that in recent years, characteristic industries in poor areas have developed rapidly.

According to statistics, each of the 832 poverty-stricken counties across the country has formed two or three leading poverty alleviation industries with distinctive features, a wide range of poverty, and competitiveness. Poor villages with conditions have established characteristic industrial bases.

Up to now, 52 uncapped counties have developed more than 100 leading industries, driving more than 3 million poor people and increasing per capita income by more than 1,700 yuan. Nearly 2/3 of the poor are driven by new business entities.

  Our reporter Zhu Jun Aldak Wang Mingfeng Zhang Danhua