Accelerating the accumulation of talents in the three major industries, and scientists under the age of 30 in the world most favor Shanghai

　　In the process of building a scientific and technological innovation center with global influence, Shanghai is continuing to attract talents of all kinds.

　　At the 2021 Pujiang Innovation Forum Science and Technology Innovation Youth Summit held recently, Yu Shaoliang, deputy secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, said in a speech that at present, Shanghai has gathered more than 50% of 5G talents, more than 40% of integrated circuit chip talents, and 30% of talents in the country. With the above artificial intelligence talents and more than 20% of innovative drug talents, Shanghai has increasingly become a hot spot for young talents to ignite their dreams and reap success.

He said that Shanghai will strive to build a first-class platform linking global innovation, to improve the policy system that supports innovation and entrepreneurship, and to create a good ecology that is livable, business and creative, and help more scientific and technological innovation talents and the city to achieve greater results. Wonderful.

Innovation and Development Highland of Three Major Industries

　　At present, Shanghai is accelerating the creation of world-class industrial clusters in the fields of integrated circuits, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, etc., and is continuously improving the talent settlement policy to attract more outstanding talents to develop in Shanghai.

　　According to the "Outline of Shanghai’s Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035" (hereinafter referred to as the "Outline") announced in January this year, the fifth part "Strengthen "Release new development momentum" proposed to focus on key areas such as integrated circuits, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and lead the national strategy to promote the integration of innovation chains and industrial chains, cultivate and strengthen key enterprises, strive to double the scale of the industry, and strive to build an international The innovation and development highland of the three competitive industries.

　　At the same time, the "Outline" clearly establishes the strategic position of talents leading the development, expands the influence of the "Haijuying Talents" brand, further implements a more open and more convenient policy for the introduction of talents, gathers domestic and overseas talents on a large scale, and accelerates the formation of global attractiveness. And an internationally competitive talent system.

Promote the market-oriented allocation of talent elements, and provide strong, continuous, all-round, full-cycle intellectual support for the construction of science and technology centers.

　　Taking ICT (Information and Communication Technology) as an example, Shanghai, which has multiple elements of industry, capital, and human resources, has obvious advantages in this industry.

　　The "Research Report on the Development of Human Resources in Science and Technology in China (2018)-The Total, Structure and Flow of Scientific and Technological Human Resources" shows that in the field of information technology, Shanghai has the largest net inflow of scientific researchers.

According to 100,000 sample studies, from 2010 to 2017, Shanghai was the main net inflow area with 627 people, making it the most attractive city in the field of information technology in China, and Beijing ranked second.

　　As the foundation of the information industry, integrated circuits have always been Shanghai's dominant industry.

Data show that in 2020, the scale of Shanghai's integrated circuit industry will account for about 22% of the country, and the output value will exceed 200 billion yuan, an increase of more than 20%.

At present, more than 700 key integrated circuit companies have settled in Shanghai, forming a cluster effect.

According to the 2021 China Mainland City IC Competitiveness Ranking released by the Core Ideas Research Institute this year, Shanghai ranked first in terms of six indicators including industrial scale, industrial chain support, market demand, policy support, innovation capabilities, and industrial vitality. One.

　　In February of this year, MWC2021 (World Mobile Communications Conference) officially opened in Shanghai. This is also the annual world premiere return to offline after the series of activities were suspended for more than a year.

Ziguang Zhanrui (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd. CEO Chu Qing told CBN at that time that the return of MWC in Shanghai to offline also allows global communications industry participants and Chinese counterparts to maintain dialogue and cooperation.

　　Chu Qing believes that the achievements of Shanghai's integrated circuit industry last year are inseparable from the Shanghai government's huge investment in epidemic prevention and precise support for industries and enterprises, which also ensures that integrated circuit companies including them will resume work and production as soon as possible.

"The integrated circuit industry has a long industrial chain. Through long-term policy guidance and self-accumulation of the industry, Shanghai has formed the most complete integrated circuit industry cluster in the country." In his view, high-tech companies must be revolving around talents.

"In the vicinity of Ziguang Zhanrui, in addition to domestic companies, there are also overseas companies in a large number of industries, which is an international platform."

　　At the same time, as a highland for 5G development, Shanghai has given full play to its comprehensive advantages in technology R&D and application innovation, and has also attracted a large number of 5G talents.

According to industry authoritative statistics, mainstream 5G core industry companies account for more than 52% of Shanghai.

From a national perspective, 5G equipment R&D companies include Huawei Shanghai Research Institute, ZTE Shanghai R&D Center, Nokia Bell, China Xinke, etc., and R&D personnel in Shanghai account for more than 54%.

In the field of 5G terminal chips, domestic companies mainly include HiSilicon, Ziguang Zhanrui, Qualcomm, and MediaTek. Shanghai accounts for more than 56% of the country.

　　In the field of artificial intelligence, Shanghai has held the World Artificial Intelligence Conference for three consecutive years, gathering a group of leading AI companies at home and abroad.

From July 8th to July 10th this year, the 4th World Artificial Intelligence Conference will be held in Shanghai. At the 30-day countdown to the 2021 World Artificial Intelligence Conference and partner press conference on June 8th, Shanghai Economic Information Technology Commission Director Wu Jincheng introduced that this year's conference has more heavy guests than last year. The Turing Prize has confirmed 6 winners, and the total number is expected to reach a new high; the exhibition area will double to 42,000 square meters; the ratio of exhibitors and exhibitors Last year, the total number exceeded 300, and the proportion of exhibitors for the first time reached 40%, and enterprises and foreign companies outside Shanghai accounted for more than 50%.

　　Xu Liang, vice president of SenseTime’s mobile intelligence business group, said in an interview with a reporter from China Business News that Shanghai’s artificial intelligence is in an active period of technological breakthroughs, in-depth application of scenarios, and accelerated changes in the industry.

Since its establishment in 2018, the World Artificial Intelligence Conference is not only the world's top intelligent cooperation and communication platform, but also a platform that integrates academic exchanges, technology demonstrations, investment promotion, and industrial cooperation.

In his view, the "Shanghai Plan" of artificial intelligence was introduced and implemented, the construction of the national new-generation artificial intelligence innovation and development pilot zone and the innovative application pilot zone was further promoted, and the "revelation track" such as intelligent networked vehicles and medical imaging assisted diagnosis has been formed. Evaluation standards support policy innovation breakthroughs.

"The development practice of artificial intelligence in Shanghai has provided an important reference for the new generation of artificial intelligence development models and path innovations across the country."

Optimize the talent introduction environment

　　Since November 2020, Shanghai has successively issued the "Notice on Optimizing the City's Residence Permit Transfer Policy for Permanent Resident Registration", "Detailed Rules for the Application of Shanghai Permanent Resident Registration for Returned Overseas Students" and "Shanghai Measures for Introducing Talents to Apply for Permanent Resident Registration in this Municipality."

Starting from December 1 of that year, a more lenient "residential transfer" policy, as well as the introduction of talents and returnees from studying abroad, has been implemented to apply for permanent residence.

　　The "Outline" announced in January this year also proposed to strengthen the introduction of top talents, adopt the internationally accepted talent selection mechanism, configure an internationally competitive career development platform, and accelerate the introduction of a group of scientists and scientists with global appeal and international vision. Leading talent and innovative team.

Continue to organize the world's top scientists forum, build a scientific community, and attract top scientists to set up laboratories and carry out innovative research.

　　For overseas talents, it is necessary to implement a more open overseas talent introduction policy, innovate overseas talent introduction methods, encourage Sino-foreign cooperation in talent training, and first try more open and convenient visa, work permit, long-term residence and permanent residence policies; for domestic talents, Implement a more attractive domestic talent gathering policy, increase the introduction of talents in key industries, key regions and basic research fields, improve the talent settlement policy, optimize residence permit (points) treatment, and attract more outstanding talents to develop in Shanghai.

　　Take Zhangjiang in Shanghai, the core area of ​​the Science and Technology Innovation Center and the most concentrated area of ​​the three key industries, as an example. According to the "Notice on Optimizing the City's Residence Permit Transferring Policy for Permanent Resident Registration," talents introduced by employers in Zhangjiang Science City will be transferred. The period of household registration has been shortened from 7 years to 5 years (including the working time in Zhangjiang Science City for no less than 3 years); the key industries of Zhangjiang Science City have shortened the period of transfer from 7 years to 3 years (among them in Zhangjiang Science City). The working time is not less than 2 years).

At the same time, if the talents introduced by the employers of Zhangjiang Science City meet the requirements for shortening the period of transfer, they shall continue to work in Zhangjiang Science City for more than 2 years after they settle down.

　　Chu Qing told CBN reporters that high-tech companies must be revolving around talents. For example, in the vicinity of Ziguang Zhanrui, in addition to domestic companies in my country, there are also overseas companies in a large number of industries, which is an international platform.

"One characteristic of the development of the information industry is the ecology that everyone often talks about. In Zhangjiang, you can find various companies in the industry chain, from material manufacturers, software suppliers and even some cleaning agent companies."

　　Tian Ye, a researcher at the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, also believes that young scientists like them are getting more and more support in Shanghai.

　　At the aforementioned Pujiang Innovation Forum Science and Technology Innovation Youth Summit, Tian Ye said that as a local graduate, he decided to stay in China when he chose to study abroad or stay in Shanghai.

"From the national level to Shanghai, we are all encouraging our young people to'reveal the rankings', not only in terms of academic qualifications, titles and backgrounds. For example, some policies in our institute encourage young teachers to set up independent research groups to provide a platform for everyone." He said that in the past ten years, the state and Shanghai have supported the construction of some large scientific devices, such as Shanghai’s super-strong and ultra-short laser device. With this laser device, extreme research conditions can be created and simulated in the laboratory. The environment of the universe "can explore some scientific issues that can only be thought of when looking up at the stars".

　　According to one of the results of the Pujiang Innovation Forum recently released-"2021 "Ideal City"-Global Young Scientists Survey", the results of a questionnaire survey on the future migration desires of young scientists show that among the 20 global science and technology innovation centers, Shanghai ranks fourth in attractiveness to young scientists around the world, ranking first among Chinese cities, reflecting Shanghai's status as an open window for scientific and technological innovation and a network hub.

Especially for the attractiveness of young scientists under 30 in the world, Shanghai ranks first among the 20 cities.

　　Shi Qian, director of the Shanghai Institute of Science, said in an interview with a reporter from China Business News that in the past, Shanghai would first think of a cultural city, an economic city, and a commercial city. Now it is still a city of science and technology. This kind of (science and innovation) city leads The effect of will be released over a period of time.

　　Author: Golden Leaf