China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing today (23rd) announced the 2020 logistics operation data.

The data shows that in 2020, the logistics operation has achieved a rebound and steady growth against the trend, the scale of logistics has reached a new level, and the total amount of social logistics will exceed 300 trillion yuan.

The total amount of social logistics in 2020 exceeds 300 trillion yuan

  In 2020, the total national social logistics is 300.1 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%.

In terms of quarters, the growth rate has shown a momentum of continuous recovery, especially since the fourth quarter, the recovery has accelerated.

In addition, the role of logistics in safeguarding people's livelihood is increasing.

The channels of rural logistics and two-way circulation have been further opened up, and the service density has been greatly increased. Postal express logistics service outlets cover more than 30,000 rural villages and towns, and the output value of supporting consumer goods to the countryside and agricultural products entering the city is nearly one trillion yuan.

Cai Jin, Vice President of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing: It

should be said that the development of the logistics industry in 2020 will be an extraordinary year.

On the one hand, the development of the logistics industry has played a positive role in supporting the prevention and control of the entire epidemic.

From the second aspect, in the process of resuming work and production, it should be said that the logistics industry is the first to resume positive growth. In this way, it has played a fundamental role in the recovery and development of the entire national economy.

  In addition, in 2020, multiple departments will introduce policies and measures to help companies relieve their difficulties, optimize the business environment, and continue to promote the reduction of administrative logistics costs.

In 2020, the ratio of total social logistics costs to GDP is 14.7%, and the growth rate of unit logistics costs has slowed down significantly.

The demand structure continues to adjust, the new kinetic energy leads the way

  In 2020, the logistics demand structure will continue to be adjusted, and the new momentum will lead to a prominent role.

High-tech logistics demand, international logistics demand and online retail logistics demand in the industrial sector are developing rapidly, and the driving role of new industries, new formats and new products continues to increase.

  In 2020, the total amount of industrial logistics increased by 2.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate also showed a quarterly recovery trend.

From a structural point of view, the manufacturing industry rebounded significantly in the fourth quarter, which strongly supported the steady recovery of industrial logistics demand.

On the one hand, exports drove a significant rebound in equipment manufacturing and pharmaceutical manufacturing, which became the main support.

On the other hand, logistics demand related to new kinetic energy continues to increase, and high-tech manufacturing maintains its leading position.

  In 2020, the total logistics of units and residents will increase by 13.2% year-on-year. Since June, the growth rate has remained above 10% for seven consecutive months.

The new consumption model continues to grow against the trend and has become the biggest bright spot in the demand for people's biological flow.

In 2020, the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 14.8%, an increase of 4.2 percentage points over the previous year.

Cai Jin, vice chairman of the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing:

During the process of epidemic prevention and control, the logistics operation model has changed and there have been more obvious innovations, which is the combination of online and offline.

This has promoted the entire population flow, especially the rapid development of consumer logistics.

  In addition, my country's import volume in 2020 will increase by 8.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate will be 4.7 percentage points higher than the previous year.

In terms of different types of goods, the import volume of resource-based products such as crude oil and iron ore increased by 7.3% and 9.5% respectively, and the import volume of agricultural products such as grain and meat increased by 28% and 60.4% respectively.

Significant achievements in logistics cost reduction and efficiency increase during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period

  As a basic, strategic and leading industry supporting the development of the national economy, the logistics industry has maintained a steady and progressive development trend during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, laying a solid logistics guarantee for the comprehensive construction of a well-off society.

  During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the national total social logistics increased by an average annual rate of 6.5%, and the total logistics industry revenue increased by an average annual rate of 7.7%, making it one of the pillar industries of the service industry.

In addition, during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, logistics efficiency has been further improved, with significant results in cost reduction and efficiency enhancement.

The ratio of total social logistics costs to GDP has dropped from 16% in 2015 to 14.7% in 2020.

He Liming, President of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing: In

other words, it has dropped by 1.3 percentage points. The economic meaning behind it is that, after a series of national policies to reduce costs and increase efficiency, reduce taxes and fees, we have "ten During the Three Five-Year Plan period, the entire logistics cost has been saved about 1 trillion yuan.

  During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the average annual growth rate of the population flow was 24.5%, which became a powerful engine for the formation of a strong domestic market.

Increased investment in the field of infrastructure. By the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, my country's high-speed rail operating mileage and highway mileage both ranked first in the world.

There are more than 2,000 logistics parks above designated size, 45 national logistics hubs, and 17 backbone cold chain logistics bases.

In terms of technology application, new logistics models such as logistics robots, drones, unmanned warehouses, unmanned distribution, unmanned trucks, and unmanned docks are leading the world.

  He Liming, chairman of the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, said that the development of the logistics industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period will pay more attention to solving the problem of "stuck neck" and ensuring the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain. It will also focus on the development of rural logistics to further complement. "San Nong" logistics shortcomings.

He Liming, President of the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing:

Generally speaking, the rural logistics infrastructure has developed greatly in recent years, but there are still weak areas.

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, under the guidance of the national rural revitalization strategy, the logistics industry must focus on solving this problem and contribute to the country's entire rural revitalization strategy.

(CCTV reporter Wang Shantao)