China's New Observation | To stabilize the economy, how can the industry do a good job of "ballast stone"?

　　China News Service, August 25th (Zhongxin Finance and Economics reporter Wu Tao and Li Jinlei) As the "ballast stone" of the macro economy, the industrial economy has recovered rapidly, but the foundation for stabilization and recovery is not yet solid.

In order to fully consolidate the momentum of economic recovery, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently launched a "combination punch". Jin Zhuanglong, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, requested that the stabilization of the industrial economy should be placed in a more prominent position.

　　With the effective implementation of a series of policies and measures to promote stable industrial economic growth, it will effectively boost the industrial economy, keep the industrial economy operating in a reasonable range, and provide strong support for stabilizing the economic market.

The industrial economy has stabilized and rebounded, and the coexistence of acceleration and credit enhancement

　　From January to July, the added value of industries above designated size in the country increased by 3.5% year-on-year. Wei Xiang, a researcher and professor at the Institute of Financial and Economic Strategy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said in an interview with the "China New Observation" column of Chinanews.com. From the perspective of the overall economic growth and economic recovery, "in general, whether it is China's overall macro economy or the industrial economy, it is now stabilizing and rebounding, showing signs of bottoming out."

Data map.

Photo by Yang Bo

　　Wei Xiang explained that

. "From January to July, including the industrial economic data in July, our equipment The added value of manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing is faster than our industrial added value, and the growth rate is relatively large, which is enough to show that the industrial economy is showing a good recovery trend."

　　Wei Xiang said, "In addition, we also need to see the data fed back from the international level. The most typical example is exports. The trade surplus of industrial exports has increased from January to July, which means that the cost of bulk commodities has risen. On the basis of , our trade surplus is still widening."

　　"Originally, our manufacturing industry relied on cost advantages. Even under such circumstances, our

, and It is an increase in the same direction analogy." Wei Xiang said.

　　The meeting of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasized that, first, focusing on policy implementation and expanding demand, more efforts should be made to stabilize industrial growth.

The second is to focus on bailout assistance and environmental optimization, and make greater efforts to protect market players.

The third is to focus on coordinating epidemic prevention and control and industrial economic development, and make greater efforts to ensure the stability of the industrial chain and supply chain.

The fourth is to focus on monitoring and dispatching and risk early warning, and make greater efforts to maintain the bottom line of industrial economic security.

Structural optimization to provide favorable conditions for SMEs to innovate

　　However, it should also be noted that my country's industrial economy is still facing some problems, such as small and medium-sized enterprises are greatly affected by the epidemic, and the supply chain is affected by many international variables and so on.

On the 17th, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a video conference on the analysis of the industrial economic situation in some provinces and cities. It pointed out that the "Together Benefit Enterprise" SME service action will help SMEs and difficult industries continue to recover, and ensure the stability of the industrial chain and supply chain. More effort, and so on.

　　Wei Xiang said, "Some of the problems we have encountered are the optimization of the structure, and the challenges and problems also come from the problems of structural upgrading. In the above-mentioned video conference of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the emphasis on China's industrial economy is a prominent point, which is actually aimed at the problem. Strong chain, complementary chain.”

　　"How to strengthen and supplement the chain? Taking supporting SMEs to innovate as an example, in addition to the traditionally considered problem of solving the financing difficulties of SMEs, I also suggest that SMEs should actively explore their innovations when they enter some important innovation fields. Access will open a whitelist system for small and medium-sized enterprises to enter more important innovation fields." Wei Xiang said.

Data map.

Photo by Zhou Zhuoao

　　Wei Xiang also suggested that the integration of manufacturing and service industries should be strengthened, such as information services, ICT and other industries, which are integrated industries of software manufacturing, manufacturing software design, and modern services. "In the future, the encouragement of such integrated industries , promotion and development can contribute new forces to the growth of our industrial economy, and to the total factor productivity of its industrial economy."

　　The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology previously stated that it will

, and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of work.

Recently, Jin Zhuanglong, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, also pointed out during the investigation, "We must strengthen work coordination, focus on key tasks such as the stability and smoothness of the industrial chain and supply chain, the development of a new generation of information technology, and the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, and strengthen the construction of professional service capabilities. Provide effective support for the development of the industry.”

　　In fact, the video conference of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the 17th pointed out that the industrial structure will be further optimized and upgraded.

From January to July, the added value of high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing increased by 9.0% and 4.9% year-on-year respectively.

It is worth noting that in July, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 5.9% year-on-year, 3.2 percentage points higher than that of manufacturing above designated size, and continued to lead industrial production.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice on carrying out the pilot work of financial support for the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, pointing out that the demonstration role of "small lighthouse" enterprises should be brought into full play, so as to

purpose.

Consumption stimulates the industrial economy, and multiple growth spaces are poised to take off

　　To a large extent, the development of the industrial economy is closely related to consumption and complements each other.

Wei Xiang pointed out that in the process of promoting industrial economic growth, a very important part is how to give full play to the bearing and stimulating role of consumption in industrial economic growth.

　　"On the one hand, we must fully affirm the driving force of new industrial products themselves on consumption, such as new energy vehicles and new energy sources. Second, we also need to see the feedback effect of consumption on the industrial economy." Wei Xiang said .

　　The TV and telephone conference held by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the 19th pointed out that it will organize and carry out the "three products" national tour of the consumer goods industry, a new round of new energy vehicles to the countryside, as well as home appliances to the countryside, trade-in and green building materials to the countryside.

In particular, the new energy vehicle purchase tax policy has been extended for another year, which has really brought benefits to consumers.

　　The reporter noticed that one of the economic data from January to July was very "bright", and even showed triple-digit growth.

In July, the added value of the automobile manufacturing industry increased by 22.5% year-on-year.

From January to July, the total output of new energy vehicles increased by 110%.

　　of automobiles in July has approached Germany

, and the probability of catching up with Germany in the second half of the year is still relatively large.

　　Wei Xiang also said that there is still a lot of room for promoting consumption to drive the industrial economy. Taking the robot industry as an example, industrial robots are my country's strengths, and they have already achieved the world's largest market scale. "In the future, service robots will also It is the complement, progression and transition of robots to human-machine collaboration, which is likely to drive the optimization of our entire robotics industry."

　　In terms of home appliance consumption, Jiang Feng, executive director of the China Household Electrical Appliances Association, analyzed, "After the last round of nationwide promotion of home appliances to the countryside, this batch of old home appliances has gradually reached the age of replacement. The stock market is the main direction of trade-in, rural areas. The shift in consumer demand from 'have it' to 'good or bad' will release considerable room for growth." (End)