[Economic Observation] Demonstrating vitality and resilience
China News Service, Beijing, August 18 (Reporter Liu Yuying) Recently, various provinces in China have announced the list of the fourth batch of national-level specialized and new "little giant" enterprises.
Facing the ever-increasing downward pressure on the economy, specialized, specialized, and new enterprises have performed outstandingly, becoming the main force driving the steady growth of small and medium-sized enterprises, showing vigor and resilience.
According to statistics, there are 4,357 national-level specialized, special, and new "little giants" lists announced by the provinces, plus more than 4,700 approved in the previous three batches, the total number of the two has exceeded 9,000.
This year, when the economy recovers, the performance of specialized, specialized, and new enterprises is particularly outstanding.
According to data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, from January to May, the operating income profit margin of "little giants" specialized, special and new enterprises was 10.8%, 5.2 percentage points higher than that of small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size.
In June, 24.6% of the specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises had more orders than the previous month; among the specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises with export business, 21.8% of the enterprises had an increase in export orders compared with the previous month. Demonstrated resilience against market risks.
According to Xu Xiaolan, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, more than 60% of the “little giant” companies specializing in new products belong to the basic fields of industry, more than 70% have been deeply involved in the industry for more than ten years, more than 80% have entered the strategic emerging industry chain, and more than 90% are domestic and foreign. Supporting experts for well-known large enterprises.
In an interview with a reporter from China News Agency, Di Qianfang, executive director of the China Electronic Chamber of Commerce's Specialized, Special and New Enterprise Service Center, said that under complex domestic and foreign situations such as the new crown pneumonia epidemic, these enterprises can unblock the "big cycle" and continuously meet domestic demand, not only Handing over a satisfactory "answer sheet" also guarantees the security and stability of China's industrial chain and supply chain.
The development of specialized, specialized, and new enterprises has been strongly supported by policies.
In June of this year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the standards and procedures for the identification of specialized, specialized and new enterprises, clarified the gradient cultivation process including innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, specialized, specialized and new small and medium-sized enterprises, and specialized, specialized and new "little giant" enterprises, and unified the process. Gradient cultivation indicators have established a dynamic cultivation management mechanism of "in and out".
In terms of funding arrangements, Di Qianfang introduced that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with the Ministry of Finance, will arrange more than 10 billion yuan (RMB, the same below) in the special funds for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises from the central government to support national-level specialized, special, and new "little giant" enterprises. develop.
Various provinces and cities have also introduced financial support policies for specialized, specialized, and new enterprises. According to data, as of April, a total of 19 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country have launched special policies to support the development of "specialized, specialized, and new" SMEs, with financial support exceeding 4 billion yuan. .
In addition to policy support, many invested start-ups have received strong support from leading companies in terms of capital, orders, technology, etc., and have rapidly grown into specialized, specialized and innovative companies.
Relevant statistics show that the 25 leading companies that have been most active in the field of industrial investment in recent years have invested in a total of nearly 400 specializations.
For example, Lenovo Venture Capital has invested in 135 companies over the years, and produced 39 national/provincial specialties, accounting for 29%; Huawei Hubble has invested in 62 companies, 17 of which have become national/provincial Specialized and new.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, cultivating specialized, specialized and new enterprises is still the focus of supporting small and medium-sized enterprises.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will further increase cultivation measures around strengthening gradient cultivation, strengthening policy support, carrying out precise services, optimizing the development environment, and strengthening dynamic management, so as to create a fertile ground for the development of "specialized, specialized, and new" small and medium-sized enterprises.
Di Qianfang said that it is an important task to further promote specialized, specialized and new enterprises to enter the capital market.
At present, there are only more than 400 national-level specialized and special new "little giant" companies listed, less than 5%.
The next step will be to combine the market positioning of the North, Shanghai, Shenzhen Stock Exchanges and the New Third Board, strengthen the classification guidance for these high-quality small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the listing and listing of more qualified "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises.
Cultivating specialization and innovation also requires cultivating ecology and promoting the integration and innovation of large and medium-sized enterprises.
He Zhiqiang, senior vice president of Lenovo Group and president of Lenovo Venture Capital, suggested that large companies should be encouraged to acquire innovative companies to create an ecosystem;
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