China News Service, June 30. On the 30th, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the National Development and Reform Commission issued a notice on the "Implementation Plan for Agricultural and Rural Emission Reduction and Carbon Sequestration" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"), among which key tasks include energy conservation and emission reduction in the planting industry, Animal husbandry emission reduction and carbon reduction, fishery emission reduction and sink increase, farmland carbon sequestration and expansion, agricultural machinery energy conservation and emission reduction, and renewable energy replacement.
The "Notice" proposes ten major actions: one is the action to reduce methane in rice fields, the second is the action to reduce the amount of chemical fertilizers and increase the efficiency, the third is the action to reduce low-carbon emissions of livestock and poultry, the fourth is the action to reduce the emission of fishery and increase foreign exchange, and the fifth is the action of green energy saving of agricultural machinery The sixth is the action to improve the carbon sink in farmland, the seventh is the comprehensive utilization of straw, the eighth is the action of replacing renewable energy, the ninth is the action of supporting scientific and technological innovation, and the tenth is the action of supporting scientific and technological innovation.
The "Notice" requires that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, on the basis of enhancing the ability to adapt to climate change and ensuring food security, adhere to the principle of reducing emission intensity and controlling total emission as a supplement, and focus on building policy incentives, market guidance and supervision. Constrained multi-directional guidance mechanism to explore the implementation path of the whole society to promote agricultural and rural emission reduction and carbon sequestration.
By 2025, a pattern of overall integration of agricultural and rural emission reduction and carbon sequestration with food security, rural revitalization, and agricultural and rural modernization will be basically formed, the supply of food and important agricultural products will be more guaranteed, and positive results will be achieved in the green and low-carbon development of agriculture and rural areas. The regional layout has been significantly optimized, the emission intensity of agricultural products per unit of planting and aquaculture has been stable with some decline, the carbon sequestration capacity of farmland soil has been enhanced, and the efficiency of agricultural and rural production and living energy consumption has been improved.
By 2030, the combined forces of agricultural and rural emission reduction and carbon sequestration, food security, rural revitalization, and agricultural and rural modernization will be fully brought into full play. The energy emission intensity of rural production and living has been further reduced, the carbon sequestration capacity of farmland soil has been significantly improved, and the comprehensive green transformation of agricultural and rural development has achieved remarkable results.
(Zhongxin Finance)