In Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, since the introduction of 5G "coal mining", the efficiency of coal mines has improved, and miners no longer have to sweat; in Jing'an District, Shanghai, by using big data to analyze the flow of people, the problem of "where are the community canteens built?" Resolved...
This year's government work report proposes "promoting the development of the digital economy" and emphasizes "unlocking the potential of data elements, improving application capabilities, better enabling economic development and enriching people's lives".
At present, all localities are striving to promote the deep integration of digital technology into production and life, so that "digital +" can accelerate the unlocking of new application scenarios, and accelerate the construction of a digital China and a smart society.
Connecting to 5G, "on the cloud and on the chain", the traditional industry has changed greatly
Digital technology is accelerating its integration with traditional industries, playing a role in amplifying, superimposing, and multiplying economic development.
The Laoshidan Coal Mine in Wuhai City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is a bit special. Here, many people wear white shirts.
"I used to wear blue work clothes, but after one shift, it became 'black work clothes'. Now I don't have to go down the well, I can wear white shirts every day." In the intelligent dispatching room, the operator Zhu Huilin said.
"The belt conveyor is ready to start, the scraper is ready to start, the shearer is ready to start..." The dispatching room staff issued instructions to the mine through 5G signals.
For a time, the shearer roared deep underground and began to cut coal.
The low-latency characteristics of 5G make underground remote control a reality.
With the help of 5G network, the whole process of coal mining operation is "live broadcast" to the dispatching room in real time.
Laoshidan Coal Mine is a traditional coal mine with a century of mining history. In recent years, Laoshidan Coal Mine has made every effort to build a 5G smart mine, which has greatly improved production efficiency and reduced raw coal production costs by about 20%.
Wang Bo, the deputy captain of the fully mechanized mining team, took more than 20 miners to cut coal underground. He was often sweating profusely, and he couldn't even eat. One shift could only produce 5,000 tons of coal.
"Now 5G 'coal mining', one class can easily produce 10,000 tons of coal." Wang Bo said.
"Wuhai is prosperous because of coal, and we focus on promoting the integrated development of digital technology and the coal industry." Cui Zhi, deputy director of Wuhai Energy Bureau, told reporters that Wuhai is accelerating construction in accordance with the direction of "industry digitization and digital industrialization" Smart energy system.
At present, the popularization of 5G applications is accelerating in an all-round way, and there are more than 10,000 5G application innovation cases nationwide.
Many places have released action plans for 5G application scenarios, striving to create a number of benchmark application scenarios and demonstration application scenarios.
Guizhou Province plans to build 200 5G application scenarios this year in 18 areas including industrial Internet, energy, transportation, education, and medical care, and provide financial and policy support to the best.
Recently, the Shanghai Municipal Communications Administration issued the "5G Application "Sail at Sea" Action Plan (2022-2023)", proposing to "strive to build Shanghai into an important 5G application innovation and development highland in the country by 2023, a 5G development leading area and Demonstration Area".
In recent years, with the rapid development of blockchain technology and industries, applications have been extended to the Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management and other fields, showing broad prospects.
In January this year, 16 departments including the Cyberspace Administration of China jointly announced the national blockchain innovation application pilot list, and Jiangsu Nanjing Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.’s “blockchain + manufacturing” pilot was listed among them.
On the "Nangang Industrial Blockchain Service Platform", the reporter saw numerous query records.
On the morning of March 21 alone, the operator "Shandong Lingong" made 17 inquiries on the platform.
Xu Xingtian, director of the Inspection and Supervision Office of Nanjing Iron and Steel Science and Technology Quality Department, told reporters that recently, Shandong Lingong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. purchased a batch of hot-rolled steel plates from Nanjing Iron and Steel. This batch of steel plates is subject to quality traceability.
"Before there was no blockchain service platform, we could only issue a warranty certificate to our customers. With just a few pages of the warranty certificate, customers were often uneasy about the quality of the steel, and had to test again by themselves or ask a third-party agency to conduct random inspections. It is time-consuming and expensive." Xu Xingtian said that the blockchain has the characteristics of transparent data, not easy to tamper with, and traceable. Nanjing Iron and Steel will "on-chain" the whole process of steel inspection in real time, and customers can check every quality inspection step at any time.
The reporter clicked on the "Quality Traceability" page and saw the testing details of a batch of steel products, including the testing date, testing parameters, and the name of the testing personnel. The items such as stretching and impact have also been automatically detected by robots.
"At present, 8 customers use our blockchain platform. The trust of customers in our products has increased, the ability of industrial chain collaboration and cooperation has been enhanced, and the overall benefits have also improved." Xu Xingtian said.
Connecting to 5G and "connecting to the cloud and the chain", digital technology is profoundly changing the manufacturing industry.
"Digital transformation brings enterprises higher production and operation efficiency, faster market response and greater value creation." said Yu Xiaohui, president of the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, more than 60 major categories of the national economy have been The digital transformation work has been carried out extensively, and the single-point application such as production and management has been transformed into an in-depth transformation across the entire industrial chain and supply chain.
Smart cities, digital villages, and more efficient social governance
The large-scale application of digital technology has provided a strong impetus for the innovation of social governance models.
How to make cities smarter?
Building smart cities and launching "city brains" have become the choices of many places.
"City Brain" is a new type of infrastructure that uses technologies such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence to improve urban modernization governance capabilities.
"City Brain" aims at the difficulties and pain points of urban governance, and constantly opens up new scenarios of "digital +" application.
In Kunming City, Yunnan Province, more and more citizens have found that when the queue of vehicles in a certain direction at the intersection becomes longer, the green light time will be extended.
This is the "intelligent traffic management brain" at work.
The artificial intelligence perception device will detect the traffic flow at the intersection in real time and adjust the length of the signal lights in time to improve the efficiency of the intersection and ease the road congestion.
In Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, manhole covers on the road are also connected to the "city brain".
Sensors are installed on the back of the manhole cover to monitor the condition of the manhole cover in real time. Once abnormal conditions such as inclination, displacement, and flooding occur, the monitoring terminal immediately sends an alarm message to the intelligent management and control platform, and automatically dispatches a work order to notify maintenance personnel to deal with it in time.
There are currently 3 community canteens in Linfen Street, Jing'an District, Shanghai. In order to further facilitate the elderly to eat, another community canteen is planned to be opened.
Where is the right place to open a new canteen?
The street staff decided to ask "Community Cloud" to help.
"Community Cloud" is a community governance database. Based on the information in the database, an electronic map is generated, and the service scope of the existing community canteens is clear at a glance.
Where is the radiation "blind area" of the existing canteen, build a new canteen.
In this way, the problem of site selection for the new canteen is easily solved.
Like urban governance, rural governance is also getting "smarter".
In recent years, the construction of digital villages has been accelerated, and the modernization level of rural governance capacity has been continuously improved.
As long as someone approaches the river, the infrared device on the smart light pole will issue an early warning; if someone illegally parks, there will be a broadcast on the scene, urging the vehicle to leave immediately... In Huanglong Village, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, a A series of digital applications have become a good helper for rural governance.
Entering the Huanglong Command Center of Huanglong Village Wisdom, there is an electronic screen of more than 10 square meters on the front, which displays the information of security, fire protection, elderly care services and other systems in real time.
The "Smart Yellow Dragon Platform" integrates digital technologies such as 5G, AI (artificial intelligence), big data, and the Internet of Things.
With the support of the "Smart Yellow Dragon Platform", the villager points system will soon be implemented.
Chen Zhongqing, Secretary of the Party Committee of Huanglong Village, said that the platform will collect points for villagers' behavior, and the points will be linked to evaluations, and can also be directly exchanged for commodities.
For example, if a shop occupies a street and is detected by an artificial intelligence camera and verified by a grid staff, points will be deducted, and merchants can also add points through online learning and participation in public affairs.
The 49th "Statistical Report on Internet Development in China" released by the China Internet Network Information Center on February 25 shows that the gap between urban and rural Internet access continues to narrow, and the existing administrative villages have fully realized "broadband access to every village", and the Internet penetration rate in rural areas It was 57.6%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points from December 2020.
With the increase in the Internet penetration rate in rural areas, more and more "digital +" scenarios have been implemented in rural governance.
Village affairs, see you on the "screen".
Fenghuanghu Village, Dadukou Town, Naxi District, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province moved all village affairs online.
"How much money is still on the account in the village, who enjoys the subsistence allowance, and who receives temporary assistance...I don't have to go back to the village, I can understand it clearly with my fingers." Qu Ke, a villager in Fenghuanghu Village who is working abroad, said, Log in to the digital Phoenix Lake platform through your mobile phone, and you can check the village affairs anytime, anywhere.
Anything big or small, do it online.
In Taiping Town, Jingchuan County, Gansu Province, a "digital village" demonstration project based on geographic information system was established.
"I used to have to go to the town to handle major and small matters at home. If I don't tell you about the distance, I may find that I have not brought all the documents." said Fan Xiaoze, a villager in Hejia Village, Taiping Town. Personal information, upload photos, and reissue a social security card is easy.
Yu Jianxing, President of Zhejiang Gongshang University and Dean of the Institute of Social Governance of Zhejiang University, believes: "Digitalization empowers the modernization of social governance and provides more and better solutions for social governance, often through simpler, more flexible and more sophisticated methods. , leveraging the solution of some difficult problems in social governance.”
AI companionship, mutual recognition of data, daily life becomes intelligent
Digital technology has been deeply integrated into all aspects of people's lives, and new application scenarios have been continuously created.
Digital technology makes life at home more comfortable.
"Xiaolian, Xiaolian, play a song by Guo Lanying." Yan Dezao, an old man who lives in Haidian District, Beijing, is in his 80s. After living alone for many years, he recently had a new "friend" to accompany him. Chat with Xiaolian."
The "Xiaolian" among the elderly is an AI voice fully interactive robot.
In addition to the companion function, Xiaolian can also provide services such as taking medicines for shopping, ordering meals and delivering meals, and reserving cars.
As long as the user speaks a voice command to Xiaolian, the background service personnel will provide corresponding services after receiving the command.
With the help of digital technologies such as 5G and the Internet of Things, a large number of smart products such as AI housekeepers, smart companion robots, and smart cameras have entered the homes of ordinary people.
According to the online retail market data released by the Ministry of Commerce, in 2021, the sales of smart home devices will increase by 90.5% year-on-year; the sales of smart wearable products such as smart watches and smart glasses will increase by 36.3% and 26.8% year-on-year respectively.
Digital technology makes education and teaching smarter.
On a warm spring day, on the playground of the Primary School Affiliated to Teachers College in Hefei City, Anhui Province, an "AI physical education class" is going on.
"Classmates, go to the teacher first to get the bracelet and the skipping rope corresponding to the number..." Under the guidance of the two physical education teachers, 45 students wore bracelets one by one and matched them with the smart skipping rope.
"Are you ready? Next, we have a 1-minute skipping test!" With a whistle, skipping ropes danced on the playground, and the students were full of energy.
"Stop!" The whistle fell, and the number of skipping ropes of each student was synchronized on the tablet computer in the hands of physical education teacher Huang Lijun. At the same time, a "big data" statistical table was automatically generated, and the pass rate and excellent rate were directly visible.
"The tablet computer can also display the heart rate of each student's exercise. The teacher can provide personalized guidance according to the student's situation, so that the students' exercise mode and intensity are more reasonable." Huang Lijun said.
Digital technology makes healthcare more comfortable.
From March 1, the "Administrative Measures for the Mutual Recognition of Inspection Results of Medical Institutions" was officially implemented, which will reduce repeated inspections and effectively reduce the burden on patients.
Mr. Chen, who lives in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, recently came to the community health service center at his doorstep for treatment.
The receiving doctor found that Mr. Chen had done coronary CT, blood routine, liver function and other tests in Hangzhou First People's Hospital. The doctors mutually recognized the test results and did not ask Mr. Chen to repeat the test, but gave him the test soon. The corresponding medicines were dispensed.
This is due to the digital reform of mutual recognition and sharing of medical examination results in Hangzhou.
The person in charge of Weimai Technology Co., Ltd., the contractor of the mutual recognition and sharing platform, said that the patient's examination report information is uploaded to the platform cloud in a unified standard format, and the data can be pooled together.
In order to achieve second-level shared access to inspection results, Microwave has spent a lot of time on technological innovation.
The relevant person in charge of Weimai introduced: "We adopt a multi-data center architecture and use a multi-level cache acceleration mechanism to effectively improve the utilization of medical resources. At present, the system has been applied in many provinces across the country."
The development of the digital economy allows the masses to enjoy tangible and visible benefits.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, more people will embrace digital life.
The "14th Five-Year Plan for Digital Economy Development" recently issued by the State Council proposes to create a new digital life with shared wisdom.