China News Service, Chongqing, March 11th: "Hometown of Waving and Dance" Chongqing Youyang Speed ​​Run: Creating a New Banner for Rural Revitalization across the Country

  Author Zhang Yangao Lv Yanxing

  "In the Taiyuan period of the Jin Dynasty, the people of Wuling fished for their business. They traveled along the river, and they forgot the distance of the road. Suddenly they met a peach blossom forest, hundreds of steps from the bank, there were no miscellaneous trees, the grass was delicious, and the fallen flowers were colorful..." More than 1,600 years ago , Tao Yuanming, a great poet of Jin Dynasty, left a dreamy "Xanadu" in "Peach Blossom Spring".

  Recently, on CCTV's hit "New Journey of Struggle - Special Program on Rural Revitalization", Youyang was once again famous for its intangible cultural heritage such as Tujia waving dance, Konoha love song, Miao embroidery and other intangible cultural heritage.

  In March, the reporter visited Youyang and found that there are more than peach blossoms here. With a history of more than 2,200 years, Youyang has accumulated a profound ethnic and folk culture. It is the first "China climate tourism county" in the country, with multiple labels such as "China's original ecological tourism resort".

  In 2021, Youyang County will be listed as one of the 160 key counties for national rural revitalization.

The county seized the opportunity, anchored the 1234 strategic goal of "becoming a banner, making good use of two treasures, grasping the three essentials, and grasping the four major events", and sounded the rallying call for the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.

Focusing on four major events, including the construction of Taohuayuan New City, the construction of the You-Yong Expressway (Taohuayuan New City to Changpugai Section) major channel project, the inclusion of the Youyang section of the Chongqing-Hunan High-speed Railway into the national plan, and the pilot reform of the investment and financing model of the Taohuayuan Tourism Investment Group, the village will be strengthened. Revitalize the foundation, concentrate and accelerate towards "our better life".

The picture shows Youyang Dieshi Huagu Scenic Spot has become a popular check-in spot for tourists.

Photo by Zhang Kunkun

  To create a "meeting room" from near and far

  The reporter saw in the construction of Taohuayuan New City that the construction of livelihood projects such as Youzhou Senior High School and Xincheng Hospital has begun to take shape.

The school project has been topped out.

The construction of the hospital project, which covers an area of ​​168 mu and plans to have 1,000 beds, is in full swing.

  As the first of the "four major events", the construction of Taohuayuan New Town is also the strategic fulcrum for Youyang to coordinate new urbanization and rural revitalization, the growth pole for accelerating the high-quality development of the county economy, and the fundamental carrier for realizing the integrated development of urban and rural areas.

  In terms of functional positioning, the new city takes into account the integration of urban and rural areas, cultural tourism, industry-city integration, and job-housing balance. ”, a wonderful and beautiful “landscape”, and build a delicate landscape city that integrates production, life and ecology, and is livable, business, and tourism.

  In order to promote the construction of Taohuayuan New City from a "planning map" to a "real map" as soon as possible, Youyang County Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, Youyang County Housing and Construction Committee and other relevant departments have collaborated to carry out scientific demonstrations on geological safety and water resources, and land and space planning. To adjust according to law, improve the 10 square kilometers new city planning, start the house and land acquisition work.

Simultaneously carry out the construction of the 2.2 square kilometer first development area of ​​the new city, start the completion of the new city road network skeleton design urban comprehensive pipe gallery, Youzhou Senior High School and other projects, and accelerate the promotion of Taoyuan·Xinchen, Taoyuan·Tanwan, Binhe Sports Park, Xincheng Hospital and other projects. Make the new city full of vitality and highlight its characteristics.

  The relevant person in charge of the Housing and Urban-rural Development Commission of Youyang County said that at present, there are nearly 20 large-scale projects under construction in the new city, covering education, medical care, municipal administration, tourism and other aspects.

  Constructing the "3 railways and 6 high" external transportation system, a large channel supports the dream of taking off

  "The people of Youyang are looking forward to high-speed rail..." This is what the reporter heard the most from the people when they visited the grassroots level in Youyang.

Because it is located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountains, although it is an important gateway to Chongqing, Da, Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou, transportation has always been the "heart disease" of Youyang's revitalization and prosperity.

Even though nature has gifted Youyang with abundant materials, such as rice, camellia, medicinal materials, livestock and other special products, it is in an embarrassing situation of "raised in a boudoir and unknown to people" due to traffic bottlenecks.

  "After the transportation is improved, our logistics and transportation costs will be greatly reduced, and tea oil and other products will have more advantages in the national market." Zhang Xinwen, chairman of Chongqing Youzhou Camellia Technology Company, said.

  According to Tang Wangang, general manager of Youyang County Taohuayuan Tourism Investment (Group) Co., Ltd., "Because of the speeding up of traffic time, in addition to attracting more tourists from surrounding provinces and cities, weekend trips, parent-child trips from the main city of Chongqing to Youyang, Tourism will also increase significantly, and I believe Youyang's tourism will reach a new level."

  It is not difficult to understand why, among the "four major events" currently under investigation by Youyang, two of them are closely related to traffic.

Major transportation projects such as You-Yong Expressway and Chongqing-Xiang High-speed Railway from Chongqing Qianjiang to Hunan Jishou Section are just two of Youyang's "Four Major Events".

You-Yong Expressway, as one of the key support measures for Youyang by the Chongqing Municipal Transportation Bureau, can solve the problem of convenient travel for 400,000 people in 15 towns and towns in Youyang after completion.

The Taohuayuan New Town to Changpugai Great Passage is also included in the planning of the Youyong Expressway’s co-linear components. The total length of the project is 7.9 kilometers. Construction is expected to start at the end of March this year, and the rest is expected to start in October.

  The section from Qianjiang to Jishou of the Chongqing-Xiangsu high-speed railway is 225.5 kilometers long. " and "Multi-level Rail Transit Planning for the Shuangcheng Economic Circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region".

The first section of the Chongqing-Xiang High-speed Railway from Qianjiang to Jishou passes through the core area of ​​the Wuling Mountain Cooperation Zone.

Because this area is located in the "ring hollow center" of the four major cities of Wuhan, Changsha, Guiyang and Chongqing, it is far away from large central cities and has poor transportation infrastructure.

Among them, the Wuling Mountains where Youyang, Xiushan and other counties are located are one of the 14 "concentrated and contiguous destitute areas" in China, and are also areas with prominent ecological advantages and rich tourism resources.

The construction of the Qianjiang-Jishou section of the Chongqing-Xiang High-speed Railway will change the blank of the high-speed railway network in the areas along the line. At the same time, it will help to promote the rapid exchange of people, logistics, economic flow and information flow between regions, and will also benefit the districts and counties along the line, especially ethnic groups. The development of poverty-stricken areas brings "greater room for imagination" and is the way to realize the effective connection between the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization.

  "In 2022, Youyang plans to invest 2.1 billion yuan to accelerate the construction of a county with strong traffic." The relevant person in charge of the Youyang County Party Committee of Chongqing said that Youyang will speed up the construction of the You-Peng Expressway, and promote the Chongqing-Xiang High-speed Railway from Qianjiang to Jishou, En-Guizhou-Zunzhao Railway, Youyong Expressway, Yuxiang Expressway, Yuxiang Expressway, Laiyouxiu Expressway, and Xiuyan Expressway will be constructed to build an external transportation system of "3 railways and 6 highways" covering the whole county, linking the surrounding areas, and reaching the whole country. People's yearning for a better life.

  After the traffic is opened, how will it change in time?

A set of data from the Youyang County Transportation Bureau in Chongqing is the most convincing.

The current time from Youyang to Chongqing is 4.03 hours, 1.30 hours after completion, which can be shortened by 2.73 hours; there is no direct connection between Youyang and Changsha, and the shortest transfer time is 4.55 hours, and the time after completion is 1.98 hours, which can be shortened by 2.57 hours; It will take 18.67 hours and will take 5.01 hours after completion (the Guangqing-Yongyang high-speed railway will be even shorter), a shortening of 13.66 hours; the fastest time from Youyang to Wuhan is 6.19 hours, and the Yuxiang high-speed railway will take 3.22 hours after completion, a reduction of 2.97 hours Hour.

  The relevant person in charge of Chongqing Youyang County Transportation Bureau said that at present, the construction of the Yuxiang Expressway expansion project has started. Pengshui Ayi River, Youyang Gongtan Ancient Town, Apeng River, Changpugai, Taohuayuan and Youshui River and other scenic spots will be within a 2-3 hour drive from Zhangjiajie, which is conducive to promoting further comprehensive cooperation between the two provinces and cities and promoting Development of tourism industry in southeastern Chongqing.

The picture shows the picturesque integration of agriculture and tourism in the Huatian Township of 10,000 mu of terraced fields.

Photo courtesy of Youyang County Party Committee Propaganda Department

  Investment and financing model reform and innovation pilot to build a global peach blossom garden

  Spring is blooming, and all things are revived.

In the Youyang Dieshi Huagu Scenic Spot, the reporter saw that the farmers were working hard to fertilize and weed the splendid Fendai grass in the tourist season.

Who would have thought that a small village with ten households and nine households that was once tortured by rocky desertification could become a popular check-in point for tourists.

  According to the staff of the scenic spot, the Dieshi Huagu Scenic Spot was originally a desolate mountain flat land with an area of ​​more than 3,000 mu.

In the past, villagers could only grow crops such as flue-cured tobacco and corn, with very low yields.

  At the beginning of 2017, Youyang conducted a cultural and tourism integration pilot project in Zhaying Village, skillfully combined the unique local stromatolites, implanted Youyang’s intangible cultural heritage culture and rural art culture, and created an Internet celebrity scenic spot called Dieshi Flower Valley.

In the scenic area, the stromatolites formed by hundreds of millions of years of deposition, the flower-like Fendai grass, as well as the stone forests and stacked stone sculptures hidden in the Fendai grass, make countless tourists read the "Earth Diary" and watch the "flowers growing on the stone". ".

The poor mountain village with severe rock desertification in the past has turned into a demonstration area for the integration of agriculture, culture, tourism and business that is livable and suitable for travel.

  The reporter saw in the scenic spot that a large piece of exposed stacked rocks is like a "stone forest lying on the ground", showing the local minority culture; the stones made on the spot are made into an interactive experience project "Stone Comes Running", which attracts many tourists. Come to "Transfer".

  "In 2020, Dieshi Huagu will be listed as a typical case of China's tourism poverty alleviation, and it will become a model of turning waste into treasure and turning stone into gold." said Tang Wangang, general manager of Youyang Taohuayuan Tourism Investment Group. The service industry has benefited more than 700 people from 200 households in the surrounding area.

Villagers earn 1.5 million yuan each year through land transfer, and 3.7 million yuan from nearby migrant workers.

The scenic spot also guides villagers and surrounding merchants to develop supporting service industries, picking, rural catering and accommodation, etc., and achieve a stable income of 10 million yuan a year.

  In the field, Xiao Hong, the "labor manager" of Dieshihuagu, smiled happily. She said that a happy day passed in a blink of an eye when digging in her own land. …

  The reform of state-owned enterprises is the key to solving the high-quality development of Youyang. In order to better shape the "new image" of tourist destinations that are near and far away, Youyang has deepened the reform of the investment and financing system, standardized the management of local government debt and the reform of state-owned enterprises and other requirements. , adopting the principle of separation of investment and operation, and divested Youyang Taohuayuan Tourism Investment Group of debts, assets, non-main business and personnel.

After the reform, Youyang has formed a new development pattern of "1 major tourism group, 20 entities, growth and profit-oriented companies".

  Tang Wangang said that after the reform, the group's asset-liability ratio will drop to 31%, focusing on the main business of tourism, stripping off inefficient investments, and realizing full marketization.

This year, the company will anchor the new goals of tourism development, seize new opportunities for investment and financing reforms, and build Wujiang Gallery and Wuling Mountain Folk Customs Tourism Destination, Rehabilitation Resort Base, Ecological Characteristic Agriculture Base, and Cultural Tourism Innovation Integration Demonstration Zone "Three Places" One District" to create an upgraded version of global tourism.

  At present, in the regional economic development pattern of the entire Dawuling Mountain area, the Chongqing Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have proposed to the urban agglomeration of the Wuling Mountains in southeastern Chongqing, "Accelerating the creation of a new benchmark for the integrated development of culture and tourism, striving to build a new highland for green innovation and development, and harmony between man and nature. A new model" development goal.

Based on the endowment of tourism resources, Youyang pays attention to enhancing cultural connotation, improving service level, and giving play to the node role of the coordinated development of adjacent areas of Youyang, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan and Guizhou. Characteristic agricultural base, cultural and tourism innovation integration demonstration area.

  According to the planning of the Youyang County Party Committee and the County Government of Chongqing, Youyang will achieve a regional production sprint of 45 billion yuan in the next five years. The Taohuayuan New Town, which is characterized by the deep integration of production and urban scenery, will be fully completed, and the rural revitalization modeled by Huatian Township will become a new Banner, the output value of the agricultural product processing industry, the industrial output value above the designated size, and the comprehensive income of tourism all exceeded the 10 billion yuan mark, the county-owned state-owned enterprises had zero breakthrough in the listing, the market entities exceeded 100,000, and the urbanization rate exceeded 60%. "Achieve new breakthroughs and enter the top 100 counties in western China.

The city Slogan "our beautiful life" proposed by Youyang is shining from dream into reality.

(over)