Zhongxin Finance, February 23. On the 23rd, the State Council Information Office held a press conference on the key tasks of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in 2022. Wu Hongyao, a member of the party group of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that the 2022 Central Document No. 1 focuses more on the construction and protection of cultivated land. A series of hard measures to "grow teeth" have been introduced, which can be summed up as "guaranteeing quantity, improving quality, managing use, and tapping potential".
To ensure the quantity is to strictly abide by the red line of 1.8 billion mu of arable land.
The key point is the "three determinations", the first is the alignment.
That is, according to the order of arable land and permanent basic farmland, ecological protection red line, and urban development boundary, the three control lines are overall delineated and implemented.
The second is positioning.
It is necessary to decompose and assign the amount of cultivated land and the protection of permanent basic farmland in full and step by step. Which land is cultivated land and which land is permanent basic farmland must fall on specific plots. At a glance.
The third is to determine responsibility. The central and local governments sign a responsibility letter for the protection of cultivated land, and as a rigid indicator, strict assessment, one-vote veto, and lifelong accountability are implemented.
To improve the quality is to improve the quality of cultivated land.
The first is to focus on the construction of high-standard farmland. In 2022, 100 million mu of high-standard farmland will be built, and a total of 400 million mu of high-efficiency water-saving irrigation area will be built.
The second is to pay attention to the protection of black land, further promote the national black land protection project, and implement 80 million mu of black land conservation farming.
The third is to strengthen the whole-process supervision of the balance of farmland occupation and compensation, to ensure that the supplementary farmland can be used stably for a long time, and truly realize that the production capacity of the supplementary farmland is equivalent to the occupied farmland.
To manage the use of cultivated land is to strengthen the control of the use of cultivated land. First, it is necessary to strictly restrict the conversion of cultivated land into construction land, strengthen law enforcement and supervision, and strictly investigate and punish the illegal occupation of cultivated land for non-agricultural construction.
The second is to strictly control the conversion of cultivated land to other agricultural land.
The third is to strictly implement the priority of utilization for the use of cultivated land.
Minister Tang Renjian just said that the cultivated land is mainly used for the production of grain, cotton, oil, sugar, vegetables and other agricultural products, as well as forage and fodder.
To tap the potential is to tap the potential to increase arable land.
It is necessary to support the moderate and orderly development of qualified saline-alkali land and other backup resources into cultivated land. For some idle land and abandoned land with development conditions, on the basis of protecting the ecological environment, explore the development of facility agriculture, cracking of cultivated land, light and heat, etc. resource constraints.
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