The industrial economy is under pressure to move forward steadily

　　At the beginning of the new year, facing the complicated external environment and the downward pressure on the economy, my country's industrial economy is moving forward steadily and strives to achieve a good start.

In January, industrial power consumption in Hebei, Fujian and other provinces increased steadily. Eight major industries in Jiangsu Province achieved "three increases and five stabilizations". Key industries such as construction machinery, automobiles, and electronics in Hunan Province performed well. Enterprises in Zhejiang Province are expected to be relatively stable. optimism……

　　At present, my country's economic development is facing the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock, and weakening expectations, especially in the industrial field.

"We will take stabilizing industrial growth, especially a good start in the first quarter, as the most important task at present, and take effective measures to ensure the stable operation and quality upgrading of the industrial economy, in order to stabilize the macroeconomic market and keep the economy operating within a reasonable range. Play the role of ballast," said Xiao Yaqing, Minister of Industry and Information Technology.

Emerging industries are off to a good start

　　According to the production and sales data released by a number of car companies in January, new energy vehicles are getting off to a good start.

In January, BYD's new energy vehicle sales reached 92,926 units, a year-on-year increase of 367.6%; GAC Group's new energy vehicle sales reached 19,121 units, a year-on-year increase of 115.21%; Xiaopeng, Ideal, Nezha and other new car-making forces have achieved sales of over 10,000 units , doubled or quadrupled.

　　"It is expected that the production and sales of my country's new energy vehicle market will exceed 5 million this year, with a growth rate of about 50%." Xu Haidong, deputy chief engineer of the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, said in an interview with a reporter from the Economic Daily that after 10 years of cultivation, the new energy vehicle market has grown. entered the stage of rapid development.

With the support of national policies and the continuous efforts of automobile manufacturers, the new energy automobile industry chain and supply chain system have been gradually improved, and the product competitiveness has been significantly improved.

The effective combination of supply and demand has promoted the explosive growth of my country's new energy vehicle production and sales.

In 2021, the production and sales of new energy vehicles in my country will be 3.545 million and 3.521 million respectively, a year-on-year increase of 1.6 times and a market share of 13.4%.

　　Judging from the industrial economic performance of various regions in January, emerging industries represented by new energy vehicles are off to a good start.

Xu Wenwen, a member of the party group and chief engineer of the Anhui Provincial Department of Economics and Information Technology, introduced to the Economic Daily reporter that in 2022, the development of the new energy vehicle market in Anhui Province is expected to increase, and major projects continue to settle and accelerate construction.

Among them, Hefei Xinqiao Intelligent Electric Vehicle Industrial Park has started construction, and the long-term annual output value can achieve 500 billion yuan; BYD's new energy vehicle production base with a total investment of 15 billion yuan has settled in Hefei Changfeng, and the first phase of the project can be completed in August 2022 at the earliest Put into production; the construction of the BYD New Energy Power Battery Yangtze River Delta Manufacturing Center with a total investment of 8 billion yuan, and the Chery Energy Vehicle Phase IV Base, a national green technology demonstration project with a total investment of 7 billion yuan, are being accelerated.

　　The Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology predicts that in the first quarter of this year, high-end equipment, electronics, automobiles and other fields will continue to grow; data from the Hunan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology shows that the production situation of the construction machinery industry has improved; the relevant person in charge of the Jiangsu Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology said , the auto parts industry has a good growth momentum, and some key auto parts companies report that the mid-to-high-end market has grown rapidly and orders are sufficient; the relevant person in charge of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology said that it is accelerating the construction of the third pole of my country's integrated circuits and expanding manufacturing. capacity supply.

　　Sheng Chaoxun, director and researcher of the Strategic Policy Office of the China Academy of Macroeconomics, said that as a key force in promoting the quality, efficiency, and power changes of economic development, my country's strategic emerging industries have ushered in rapid development.

The output of new energy vehicles, industrial robots, integrated circuits, and microcomputer equipment grew rapidly.

The digital, intelligent and integrated development level of the industry has been improved.

At present, the innovation-driven development of my country's emerging industries has yielded new results, the level of industrial development has been continuously improved, and the advantages of industrial agglomeration have gradually emerged. In 2022, it will continue to promote high-quality economic development.

Rejuvenation of traditional industries

　　Adhere to green and low-carbon, and launch digital technology. Traditional industries such as steel, coal, cement, and building materials are changing their old appearances and moving towards high-quality development.

　　Xinkuang Group and Inspur Group have built a big data application platform for smart mines. The data collection of more than 100 systems in 22 mines owned by Xinkuang Group has been completed within half a year of its launch, with a data magnitude of 20 billion; Weifang Special Steel adopts Lenovo's deployment of With the energy management platform, the overall operation and maintenance cost is reduced by 50%, the equipment space in the data center is reduced by 50%, and all business systems can be operated 24/7.

　　"In 2021, the benefits of the steel industry will reach a record high. In 2022, it is expected that the steel industry will continue to make steady progress, continue to consolidate the achievements of reducing overcapacity, promote the green transformation of the industry, actively ensure stable supply and stable prices, enhance innovation capabilities, and vigorously develop intelligent manufacturing. Maintain the security and stability of the industrial chain and supply chain," said Li Xinchuang, vice president of the China Iron and Steel Association.

　　Gong Xiaofeng, director of the Hebei Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, introduced to the Economic Daily reporter that in order to ensure a stable start to the industrial economy in the first quarter, Hebei actively expanded effective industrial investment, focused on green and low-carbon development, and strictly implemented reductions in steel, cement, flat glass, and coking industries. Quantitative replacement, implement more than 200 key projects of energy-saving, low-carbon and green transformation in steel, building materials and other industries, and create 50 green factories at the provincial level or above; The Internet platform was the first to go online, 200 digital transformation projects were implemented, and 50 pilot demonstrations for the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry were built.

　　"At present, the downward pressure on the industrial economy is increasing, especially the traditional industries are facing great difficulties, and transformation and upgrading is imperative." Fu Baozong, director and researcher of the Industrial Office of the Industrial Institute of the China Academy of Macroeconomics, said that promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries is to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Stabilize the "basic disk" of the industrial economy.

　　The scale of my country's traditional industries is large, which has driven many upstream and downstream industries to jointly build a relatively sound industrial chain supply chain system.

At the same time, the high-end demand of traditional industries is constantly expanding, and through transformation and upgrading, new industries, new formats, and new models are continuously spawned, forming new growth drivers.

　　Technological transformation is a good starting point for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.

It is understood that in 2022, Guangdong Province will make good use of inclusive investment incentive funds and corporate technological transformation funds to guide advanced manufacturing projects to accelerate investment progress, and promote 8,500 enterprises to carry out technological transformation throughout the year; Zhejiang Province requires provinces, cities and counties The three-level arrangement shall not be less than 11 billion yuan of special funds to support the technological transformation of enterprises, and strive to complete the investment of 350 billion yuan in technological transformation.

Play a policy "combination punch"

　　The reporter combed the policies of various places and found that in order to achieve the smooth operation of the industrial economy this year, various regions and departments have stepped up their efforts, and have launched a combination of policies to boost the industrial economy, such as expanding the consumption of industrial products, ensuring the supply chain of the industrial chain, and helping enterprises to solve difficulties. fist".

　　The Fujian Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology has come up with "real money and silver" to reward manufacturing enterprises with better industrial output value in the first quarter of 2022, and tilt them towards strategic emerging industries.

Hubei Province regularly schedules the production of iron and steel enterprises and vehicle enterprises every month, provides “point-to-point” door-to-door services to key enterprises, and runs full-scale production, striving to achieve the goal of increasing industrial added value by about 7% in the first quarter.

Anhui Province has carried out the application and evaluation of the first major technical equipment in 2022 (the first batch), etc., to support manufacturing enterprises to become bigger and stronger.

The Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology established a mechanism for coordinating the demands of enterprises with stable growth. In January, 91 demands of industrial enterprises above the designated size were coordinated and resolved.

　　According to Luo Junjie, spokesperson of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and Director of the Operation Monitoring and Coordination Bureau, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will work with relevant departments to launch more powerful and effective policies and measures in terms of finance, taxation and finance, guaranteeing supply and stable prices, and supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Period adjustment.

　　To stabilize industrial growth, we must actively cultivate emerging industries.

Sheng Chaoxun believes that, first of all, it is necessary to solve the blocking points that restrict the stable and healthy operation of emerging industries and the industrial economy, including lack of cores, lack of cabinets, lack of labor, and lack of electricity, etc., and implement the project of supply chain connection in key areas to ensure key industry chains. Smooth supply chain.

At the same time, we must persist in promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.

"On the one hand, we must actively promote the technological transformation of enterprises, accelerate the upgrading of residents' consumption, and actively cultivate new consumption models; on the other hand, we must speed up the transformation of traditional development paths and accelerate the development of high-end, digital, green, and integrated industries." Fu. Baozong said.

　　Xiao Yaqing said that in 2022, more efforts should be made to cultivate and support industries that are not only conducive to improving the production and life of the masses, but also represent the future development direction of science and technology, such as intelligent networked vehicles, ice and snow equipment, smart and healthy elderly care, ultra-high-definition video, and safety emergency. Scale development and accelerate the formation of new growth points.

"We must also focus on boosting investment in the manufacturing industry to maintain current growth and increase development potential. In petrochemical, chemical, steel and other fields, a number of energy-saving and carbon-reducing technological transformation projects have been launched." Xiao Yaqing said.

(Economic Daily reporter Huang Xin)