The self-sufficiency rate of steel, aluminum and other materials in my country exceeds 98%
Beijing, December 29th (Reporter Wang Zheng) By 2025, the raw material industry will initially form a higher quality, better efficiency, better layout, greener and safer industrial layout; by 2035, it will become an important raw material in the world Product R&D, production, and application highlands... The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently released the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Raw Material Industry" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), which clarified the overall development direction of the raw material industry in the next 5 years and the next 15 years Long-term goals.
"my country has become a veritable big country in the raw material industry. In 2020, the added value of my country's raw material industry will account for 27.4% of the above-scale industries, and more than 150,000 types of products will be produced, which are widely used in various fields of national economy and social development." Director Chen Kelong introduced that since the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the transformation and upgrading of my country's raw material industry has achieved remarkable results.
The output of major products such as steel, copper, aluminum, methanol, urea, cement, and flat glass has been ranked first in the world for many years, and the output of more than 100 materials such as advanced energy storage materials, photovoltaic materials, superhard materials, and new display materials ranks first in the world.
my country has become the country with the most complete material industry system, with a rich variety of products, and the self-sufficiency rate of materials such as steel, aluminum, and photovoltaic glass exceeds 98%.
The "Plan" puts forward specific goals in five areas. The first is to continuously improve the level of high-end supply.
Make breakthroughs in a number of key basic materials in key strategic areas.
The intensity of R&D investment in key industries has reached 1.5% or more, and a number of key core technologies of the industry have been mastered.
Second, the level of structural rationalization continued to improve.
The production capacity of key raw material and bulk products such as crude steel and cement will only decrease but not increase.
Form 5-10 industry chain leading enterprises with ecological leadership and core competitiveness.
In the field of raw materials, more than 5 world-class advanced manufacturing clusters have been formed.
The third is the substantial increase in the level of green development.
The comprehensive energy consumption per ton of steel has been reduced by 2%, the unit clinker energy consumption of cement products has been reduced by 3.7%, and the carbon emissions of electrolytic aluminum have been reduced by 5%.
Both the intensity and total volume of pollutant emissions per unit output value of key industries have been reduced.
The comprehensive utilization rate of industrial waste and other solid wastes has been further improved.
Fourth, the effect of industrial digital transformation is prominent.
The intelligent manufacturing capability maturity level 3 and above enterprises have reached more than 20%, and the key process numerical control rate has reached more than 70%.
Build more than 100 smart manufacturing demonstration factories and more than 10 industrial Internet platforms.
Fifth, the foundation of system security is more solid.
The independent controllability of key production technology and equipment in key industries has been greatly improved, and the interruption of the industrial chain has been significantly reduced.
The relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises in densely populated urban areas has been fully completed.