[2021 Dancing Yangtze River Economic Belt] "War" and "Poetry" flowing out of Kuimen, Three Gorges

　　Chinanews.com, Chongqing, December 17th, title: "War" and "Poetry" flowing out of Kuimen in the Three Gorges

　　Author Huang Weizheng

　　At the west entrance of Qutang Gorge, Fengjie County, Chongqing, a beautiful island full of forests and surrounded by water, like a bonsai on the river, has become a unique and beautiful landscape in the Three Gorges reservoir area. This is the world-famous Baidi City.

　　It controls Jingchu in the east and Bashu in the west. Because of its unique terrain, Baidi City has historically been a battleground for military strategists.

At the same time, because of its beautiful natural scenery, it is also a treasure trove of literati and ink creation.

From the 15th to the 16th, the reporter followed the "Dancing the Yangtze River Economic Belt · Exploring the Origin of the Millennium Context" network theme activity interview group to Kuimen, walked into the "Chinese Poetry City" Fengjie, and experienced the golden ages and ancients of Baidi City Thousand-year poetry and feelings.

The picture shows the Baidi Temple.

Photo by Huang Weizheng

　　Historically, from Gongsunshu in the late Western Han Dynasty when the Baidi City was built, to the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Baidi City, together with the present-day Yunyang Panshi City and Wanzhou Tiansheng City, built a mountain city defense system in the midst of war.

The famous "Battle of Yiling" during the Three Kingdoms period made Baidi City famous in history.

　　In 221 AD, after Liu Bei became emperor, in order to recapture Jingzhou, he avenged the famous general Guan Yu and sent troops to the Sun Quan of Dongwu.

Upon hearing the news, Sun Quan failed to seek peace, so he decided to send Lu Xun to lead the army to fight for peace with Cao Wei.

Lu Xun used the method of waiting for work to stop the offensive of the Shu Han army. In August 222, he burned Liu Bei's "even camp for seven hundred miles" and won a decisive victory in the battle of Yiling.

After this battle, Liu Bei's army killed tens of thousands of people and had to retreat to Baidi City.

The following year, Liu Bei died of illness here.

　　Thousands of years have passed, and the history of beacon fire is gone forever, leaving future generations with infinite thoughts and emotions, and many literati like a giant pen, leaving countless legends handed down.

The picture shows Kuimen of the Three Gorges.

Photo by Huang Weizheng

　　"The resignation of the Baidi to the colorful clouds, the thousand miles of Jiangling will be returned in one day. The sound of the apes on both sides of the strait can't stop, the light boat has passed the Wanzhong Mountain." The reporter stood at the highest point of Baidi City, looking at the majestic Kuimen, feeling the rolling eastward waters of the Yangtze River. , Li Bai's "Early Hair Baidi City" came to mind.

　　Here, "the saint of poetry" Du Fu wrote the classic "Climb the Heights" during his stay, and the sentence "the boundless falling woods and depressions, endless Yangtze River rolling" expresses his emotions in the context of the scene, and confides the poet's complex feelings of wandering and lonely, worrying about the country and the people. , Become a masterpiece of the ages.

　　Here, Liu Yuxi left a good line saying "Yangliuqing Qingjiang level, heard the singing on Langjiang River. Sunrise in the east and rain in the west, the road is sunny but sunny", let this "Zhu Zhi Ci" win the reputation of "the world's first love poem".

　　Here, Aisin Jueluo Xuan Ye’s "The World's First Scenery Poem" and "Gift Fu Zuo Ji", "The dangerous stone leads to the bird's way, and the green mountains are more people. Taoyuan is intended to be in the depths, and the stream of water floats and falls", which outlines To draw a picture of landscape with agile artistic conception, not to mention the feeling of desire in my heart.

　　Recalling the past, Baidi City has become a place for fans of the Three Kingdoms at home and abroad to look for an ancient Rover.

How to make history and culture truly "stay in" people's hearts?

The picture shows the forest of poems and steles in Baidi City.

Photo by Huang Weizheng

　　Liu Guangyu, the tour guide of the Qutang Gorge Scenic Spot in Baidi City, is a contestant of the "Chinese Poetry Conference" (Season 6).

According to her, for thousands of years, hundreds of scholars, such as Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, and Lu You, have stopped in Baidi City, making Fengjie a veritable "Chinese Poetry City".

　　In recent years, in order to protect unique and excellent cultural resources, Fengjie has successively published "Complete Collection of Kuizhou Poems", "Appreciation of Hundred Kuizhou Poems", "300 Kuizhou Poems", "Legend of Fengjie (Comic)" and other books. Among them, in 2009, Chongqing The "Complete Collection of Kuizhou Poems" published by the publishing house contains 4,464 works by 742 poets of the past, with a total of 9 huge volumes.

　　Fengjie also extensively carried out the "Six Poems" throughout the county. Relying on the foundation of the "Poetry City", it held the "China·Baidicheng" International Poetry Festival, the "Talented Scholars and Beautiful Women" Poetry Challenge, etc., displaying and inheriting classics in multiple formats and in all directions. Poetry, let the cultural resources "open branches and loose leaves."

　　The reporter walked into Yusheng Community, Yong'an Street, Fengjie County at will. The cultural walls and lampposts of the community... are engraved with poetry culture everywhere, and the rich poetic environment infects everyone here.

This city is heading towards poetry and the distance.

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