What changes will the big data industry usher in in the next 5 years?
Currently, data has become an important factor of production.
Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Fourteenth Five-Year" Big Data Industry Development Plan (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan").
The "Plan" clearly states that by 2025, the estimated scale of the big data industry will exceed 3 trillion yuan, with an average annual compound growth rate of about 25%, and a modern big data industry system with strong innovation, high added value, and independent control will basically take shape .
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, what kind of situation will my country's big data industry face?
How to promote the high-quality development of the big data industry?
The scale of the big data industry exceeds 1 trillion yuan
The big data industry is a strategic emerging industry that focuses on data generation, collection, storage, processing, analysis, and services. It is a key support for activating the potential of data elements and an important engine for accelerating the quality, efficiency, and power changes of economic and social development. .
Xie Shaofeng, Director of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, introduced that the big data industry includes data resource construction, big data software and hardware product development, sales and leasing activities, and related information technology services.
It can be said that the big data industry runs through the entire data life cycle.
Typical companies mainly include two types, namely, companies that provide big data technology, products, and services, and traditional companies that use big data to empower them.
Xie Shaofeng said that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, my country's big data industry started rapidly. According to estimates, the average annual compound growth rate of the big data industry will exceed 30%. In 2020, it will exceed 1 trillion yuan. The industry has achieved remarkable results and has gradually become a support. Advantageous industries in my country's economic and social development.
The big data industry policy system is gradually improved, the industrial foundation is increasingly consolidated, the industrial chain is initially formed, and the ecological system continues to be optimized.
At the same time, there are still some restrictive factors in my country's big data industry.
Xie Shaofeng said that at present, the society's understanding of big data is uneven, and a considerable proportion of companies, departments, and personnel lack the big data thinking of "using data to speak, use data to make decisions, use data to manage, and use data to innovate", which makes data value difficult. Full release.
The development of the big data industry also faces outstanding talent shortcomings.
The shortage of big data technology talents and the scarcity of interdisciplinary talents have severely restricted the development of the industry.
Entering a new stage of integrated innovation and ubiquitous empowerment
Mingtao Yang, deputy director of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, believes that at present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are accelerating, and the world has entered the era of digital economy. The big data industry has ushered in a new round of development opportunities. It is necessary to be soberly aware that the profound adjustment of the international industrial competition pattern and the increase in hidden risks such as technological ethics and data security have all created considerable challenges to the development of my country's big data industry.
Jiang Mingtao said that from the perspective of changes in the international landscape, the development of big data is a strategic choice to seize new opportunities for industrial transformation in the new era.
At present, the global economic structure is accelerating restructuring, development uncertainty has increased significantly, and international competition around the big data technology industry, cross-border data flow, and data governance is becoming increasingly fierce.
Countries in the world generally regard the development of the big data industry as an important strategy to seize the commanding heights of the development of the big data industry.
"From the perspective of technological development trends, the big data industry is entering a new stage of integrated innovation and ubiquitous empowerment." Jiang Mingtao said that big data and 5G, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other new technologies are accelerating the integration and promoting The big data technology architecture, product form and service model are accelerating the transformation.
Big data is deeply integrated into various industries and fields, promoting the maturity of management and decision-making models based on big data, and accelerating its digital transformation process.
In addition, from the perspective of domestic actual needs, promoting the high-quality development of the big data industry is a realistic need to build a new development pattern.
Guided by the release of the value of data elements
The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a critical period for my country's industrial economy to move towards a digital economy, and new requirements for the development of the big data industry have been put forward.
In Xie Shaofeng's view, the purpose of preparing the "Plan" is to promote the high-quality development of my country's big data industry.
Xie Shaofeng introduced that the "Plan" clarified the overall idea of promoting the development of the big data industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, that is, to release the value of data elements as the guide, and follow "value guidance, foundation first, system advancement, integrated innovation, safe development, and openness". The principle of "cooperation" focuses on consolidating the foundation for industrial development, focusing on promoting high-quality data resources, high level of technological innovation, and high-efficiency infrastructure; focusing on building a stable and efficient industrial chain, focusing on improving industrial supply capacity and industry enabling effects, and coordinating development and safety , Cultivating an industrial ecology that is independent, controllable and open and cooperative.
Xie Shaofeng said that the "Plan" puts forward key tasks in six aspects, including accelerating the cultivation of the data element market, taking advantage of the characteristics of big data, consolidating the foundation for industrial development, building a stable and efficient industrial chain, and creating a prosperous and orderly industrial ecology, and sets up data governance capabilities to improve , Six special actions including the development and application of key standards, the promotion of industrial big data value, and the development and utilization of industrial big data.
The "Plan" clarifies the guarantee measures to promote the high-quality development of the big data industry, that is, improving data thinking, improving the promotion mechanism, strengthening the supply of technology, strengthening financial support, accelerating personnel training, and promoting international cooperation.
(Reporter Liu Kun)