Do subtraction to revitalize low-efficiency land Do addition to promote industrial upgrading
Increase capacity and efficiency, broaden space for development
Industry is the main carrier of the real economy, and land is the basic element of industrial development.
The "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to promote the increase in capacity and efficiency of industrial land and the promotion of new industrial land models.
In places such as Foshan, Guangdong, Taizhou, Zhejiang, and Kunshan, Jiangsu, the transformation of village-level industrial parks, promotion of industrial chain investment promotion, and construction of industrial incubators have effectively improved the efficiency of the development and utilization of existing industrial land, which has broadened the scope for industrial transformation and upgrading and high-quality development. space.
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Shunde District of Foshan, Guangdong to accelerate the transformation of village-level industrial parks
Release high production capacity inefficiently
Our reporter Liu Taishan
Every day when he goes to work, passing by an industrial building, Lai Zhuxing always has to look a little more: "After years of hard work, the dilapidated factory building has finally become a high-rise building."
Lai Zhuxing is the secretary of the party committee and director of the village committee of Xiantang Village, Longjiang Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province. He was quite moved when he recalled the situation in the village a few years ago.
At that time, village-level industrial parks swarmed up, "village fires, and households smoke", laying the foundation for the start of Shunde's industrialization, but it brought about the "after effects" such as dilapidated forms, backward production capacity, concentrated safety hazards, and low land utilization rate. ".
The land development rate of the whole district is approaching 50%. The 19,000 enterprises in 382 village-level industrial parks occupy more than 70% of the industrial land area that has been put into production in the district, contributing only 27% of the output value and 4.3% of the tax revenue.
Some high-quality companies want to put into production and expand but have "no land available" and are forced to relocate.
To this end, Shunde has accelerated the transformation, changed the extensive model, and promoted intensive development.
In 2018, the local government was even more determined to list the upgrading and transformation of village-level industrial parks as the “number one project”, and with the help of the whole district, to solve the problems of insufficient land resources, low development efficiency, and limited development space.
At this time, Lai Zhuxing became Secretary of the Party Committee of Xiantang Village.
For more than two years, he led the members of the village’s “two committees” to find out, negotiate, and settle accounts. In the end, all parties reached a consensus to dismantle the polluted and inefficient old parks and build Wanyang Zhongchuang City, which became the “village reform” of the whole district. "demonstration.
He told reporters: "The industrial park has been renovated and upgraded, occupies less land, and has high benefits. Villagers’ dividends have been doubled and economic disputes have been reduced a lot."
"Enterprises survive the fittest, and the land is contiguous, allowing low-utility land to release high-yield energy and reserve space for high-end industrial projects." said the person in charge of the Shunde branch of the Foshan Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources. Land use is no longer eaten up by enterprises with backward production capacity, and part of the space is also freed up for reclaiming greenery, supporting services, and retaining collective assets, helping rural collective assets grow by 84.4%, and promoting the coordinated development of cities, parks, and villages.
Data shows that in the past three years, 510 "village reform" projects have been launched in the district, releasing 112,000 mu of development space.
At the same time, 10 towns and streets have used the integrated space to plan and build 20 industrial clusters and 30 modern themed industrial parks at a high level, which has changed the previous embarrassment of "no cities, no villages, no villages".
Among them, Daliang Honggang Science and Technology City, Longjiang Digital Industry City, Beijiao Robot Industry City and Lingang Economic Zone are beginning to take shape. They are being built to be led by intelligent manufacturing and high-end equipment, led by emerging industries, and featured industries as the fulcrum. Industrial system.
"Shunde does not lack industry, there is a lack of space. Space is the foundation of industrial development, and space has a future." said Liu Zhiyong, member of the Standing Committee of the Foshan Municipal Party Committee and Secretary of the Shunde District Party Committee.
Nowadays, Shunde's industrial space is contiguous, and the degree of agglomeration has increased, and the stock of land is bursting with strong market vitality.
In the past three years, the whole district has introduced 435 projects exceeding 100 million yuan, with a total investment of 417.7 billion yuan, and 40 projects exceeding 1 billion yuan.
Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang, makes up for the shortcomings of the industrial park
The industrial chain enhances the value chain
Our reporter Fang Min
Surrounded by clear water and lush green trees, walking into the Feiyue Science and Technology Park in Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, the fresh and beautiful environment makes people shine.
"The industrial output here is also commendable." Huang Hui, director of the Economic Construction Service Center of Xiachen Street, Jiaojiang District, introduced that on this 303 acres of land, about 170 enterprises have gathered in equipment manufacturing, energy conservation and environmental protection, e-commerce, etc. , Including 5 national-level high-tech enterprises and 10 provincial-level scientific and technological enterprises.
Six years ago, there was still an old factory building with only one storey high, with simple equipment and insufficient supporting facilities. There were less than 10 rental companies, most of which were related to the sewing industry.
In 2013, the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee proposed measures such as vacating cages for birds, machines for humans, and space for land.
Through various investigations, Jiaojiang District decided to build a Feiyue Science and Technology Innovation Park, focusing on the shortcomings of the industrial chain at that time, and launching industrial chain investment promotion.
The idea is established, how to implement it?
The district set up a leading group of Feiyue Science and Technology Innovation Park, and convened a special coordination meeting with 16 departments and districts, relevant persons in charge of Feiyue Group, and representatives of sewing enterprises.
"Can we introduce some companies that develop and produce intelligent hanging systems? If this industry chain shortcomings are made up, it will be of great benefit to our sewing companies..." At the coordination meeting, sewing company representatives put forward suggestions one after another.
In response to the needs of enterprises, the leading group of Feiyue Science and Technology Park was more targeted at the beginning of investment promotion.
In order to attract enterprises to settle down, apart from setting up an industrial development fund, the Science and Technology Park has also set up an office hall of an enterprise service center to optimize the business environment of the park in terms of financial support, simplification of work procedures, and improvement of work efficiency.
Soon, Zhejiang Yina Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., which can effectively complement the local sewing industry chain, successfully settled down.
Since the opening of new factories in the Science and Technology Park, Zhejiang Yina's performance has also improved by leaps and bounds.
When the reporter visited the company, the person in charge Chu Ruchang smiled and said: "After several years of development, we have become well-known in the hanging system industry. In 2020, we will achieve a sales output value of 278 million yuan." Not only has it developed itself, but the company's smart crane The hanging system has also become an important part of Jiaojiang's sewing supporting industry towards intelligent processing.
"After the'tengcage', we follow the requirements of high-standard development, high-threshold introduction, and high-level management to attract investment and intelligence across the country." said Luo Jian, director of Feiyue Science and Technology Park Enterprise Service Center. Chain integration reform, forming a list of reform requirements, clarifying the division of labor, and implementing responsibilities; focusing on the high-end of the industry chain, accelerating the development of energy-saving motors, chips, and control systems, and promoting positive progress in the construction of "industrial brain + factory of the future"."
The practice of flying cages for birds in the industrial land of Feiyue Science and Technology Innovation Park is a microcosm of the transformation and upgrading of Jiaojiang District.
According to statistics, the district has completed the transformation of 9 old industrial parks, realizing the average plot ratio, average output value per mu, and tax revenue per mu.
Jiangsu Kunshan High-tech Zone intensifies its efforts to serve start-up enterprises
Old factory transformation incubator
Our reporter Wang Weijian
“This used to be the old factory area of Kunshan Qifa Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. In the past, a large number of small businesses and small workshops were crowded in narrow workshops, which not only caused serious pollution, but also had great safety risks.” Into the new generation of communication technology in Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province In the industrial park, Zhou Jian, deputy general manager of Kunshan High-tech Group Co., Ltd., told reporters.
Since 2016, Kunshan High-tech Zone has initiated the transformation and upgrading of low-efficiency and backward production capacity to promote economical and intensive development.
In this context, small businesses and small workshops have been withdrawn, and this old factory building has embarked on a road of transformation.
After eliminating outdated production capacity, how can the old factory be rejuvenated?
Kunshan High-tech Zone puts its foothold in the construction of incubators.
In 2017, after Kunshan High-tech Group officially entered, it renovated the old factory and decided to build a modern communications technology industrial park with one-stop services such as business office, R&D and production, and living facilities.
"We don't involve much in the field of communication technology. It is very difficult to build a modern communication technology industrial park from scratch," said Zhou Jian.
To this end, the company set its sights on Kunshan Ruixiang Xuntong Communication Technology Co., Ltd., which is 4 kilometers away and a leading position in the industry.
In June 2018, Kunshan High-tech Group and Ruixiang Company jointly established Kunshan Yiqu Information Technology Research Institute.
“We promote the entry of start-up companies into incubators, strive for policy support for companies such as places and funds, and help companies pass the start-up period smoothly.” Zhou Jian said.
Up to now, 14 technology companies have settled in the industrial park.
However, under the rapid development, the industrial park has also encountered a new development bottleneck: the company continues to grow, and the development space of the industrial park is nearly saturated.
How to break through this limitation?
Zhou Jian told reporters that in the process of incubating service enterprises, the industrial park has set indicators for enterprises in terms of talents, patents, identification of technology-based enterprises, and tax per mu, etc. For enterprises that do not meet the standards and are ranked low in the assessment, they will be cleared. Retire, revitalize the development space of the industrial park through the final elimination system.
In addition to the strict "entry and exit mechanism", Kunshan High-tech Group also continues to optimize its industrial layout.
Zhou Jian said that for some fast-growing companies, if the existing factory buildings and office space are difficult to meet the development needs, they can "borrow" space from outside.
"For example, after an enterprise becomes bigger and stronger, the R&D department as the'brain' will continue to stay in the industrial park, while the production and sales departments can be transferred to the outside."
Nowadays, with continuous incubation services, the industrial "gold content" of Kunshan New Generation Communication Technology Industrial Park is constantly increasing.
Although it occupies less than 10 acres, the annual output value is close to 1 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 60%.
Over the past three years, the industrial park has paid a total of nearly 57 million yuan in taxes.
The data shows that in recent years, the Kunshan High-tech Zone has activated 1,200 mu of low-utility land, and has incubated more than 2,000 high-tech companies with the help of more than 40 various incubator platforms in the region.