(The 4th CIIE) Depth｜How does China promote high-level opening up under the new development pattern?
China News Service, Beijing, November 9th (Reporter Liu Liang) Under the superimposed impact of the world's major changes and the new crown epidemic, China has proposed a new "dual cycle" development pattern to cope with the continuous test brought about by the internal and external economic situation.
How will China promote high-level opening up in the future and inject momentum into the construction of a new development pattern?
Data map: On November 5th, the 4th China International Import Expo was held at the National Convention and Exhibition Center (Shanghai). Visitors visited the technical equipment exhibition area.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Sheng Jiapeng
As an important symbol of China's opening up, the holding of the CIIE is of great significance.
Jin Hai, director of the General Business Department of the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China, pointed out that the CIIE is an important platform to serve the domestic cycle and promote the domestic and international dual cycles.
The purpose of this forum is to work with all walks of life from the perspective of promoting high-level openness, focusing on promoting trade and investment facilitation, and contributing the wisdom of all parties to help build a "dual cycle".
According to Jin Hai’s analysis, the customs is at the “intersection hub” of the domestic and international dual cycles, and it bears the important responsibility of maintaining national security and promoting opening up. Horizontal opening and high-quality development will help accelerate the construction of a new development pattern.
In order to promote customs trade facilitation and help build a new development pattern, Jinhai said that customs convenience has taken many measures, including deepening the reform of national customs clearance integration, continuously optimizing the port business environment; serving regional development strategies, and supporting the establishment of a high-level opening to the outside world Platform; promote the innovative development of foreign trade, etc.
According to Lin Shaobin, Deputy Director of the Corporate Management and Inspection Department of the General Administration of Customs of China, on the basis of ensuring strong supervision, the Customs has also continuously optimized corporate services, especially in reducing costs and increasing efficiency for foreign trade companies. Enterprise filings include "full-process online operations, nationwide operations", accelerated AEO international mutual recognition and cooperation, and a series of measures and reforms for the convenience of the people and enterprises, and continuously optimize the management and services of import and export enterprises, and help the construction of "dual cycle".
According to Huang Guohua, deputy director of the Statistical Analysis Department of the General Administration of Customs and first-level inspector, the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century. The global pandemic of the new crown epidemic has severely impacted the world economic and trade order, and the global trade pattern has accelerated its evolution. A series of new trends, including the shift from global trade centralization to equilibrium, the shift from global trade liberalization to security, the shift from global trade rules to regionalization, and the substantive shift to digitalization of global trade.
"At present, China is accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles mutually promoting each other. In this process, it must adapt to the changes in the global trade pattern and strive to promote the high-quality development of foreign trade." Huang Guohua said.
The new development pattern puts forward new requirements for China's opening to the outside world, and all parties also place new expectations on the construction of high-level opening up.
Nie Wenhui, director of the Development Research Department of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, emphasized that the new development pattern is not a closed domestic cycle, but an open domestic and international double cycle. It is necessary to open up at a higher level to create new advantages in international cooperation and competition, and to enhance the domestic cycle with an international cycle. efficient.
Chen Jian’an, vice chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, stated that in order to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, it is necessary to base itself on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, promote the coordinated development of domestic and external demand, import and export, foreign investment and foreign investment, build a wide range of cooperation mechanisms, and expand diversification. Exchange channels, build various open platforms at a high level, and create a good international and domestic business environment.
According to Gu Sheng, Secretary of the Board of Directors of the Bank of Communications, the digital economy has increasingly become a core engine that helps build a new dual-cycle development pattern and leads high-quality opening to the outside world. Therefore, the financial industry also shoulders the responsibility of promoting the deep integration of information technology and the real economy.
Under the obstacles of the global supply chain, Li Baian, deputy general manager of China Merchants Group, believes that the construction of an international logistics supply chain system plays an important role in safeguarding China's opening up and modern economic development.
China needs to accelerate the construction of an international logistics supply chain system to make up for shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and build advantages.
The first is to accelerate the construction of cross-border logistics fast lanes, and comprehensively improve China's international logistics three-dimensional rapid transportation capabilities; second, to actively promote the construction of overseas logistics network systems, and enhance the competitiveness and guarantee capabilities of overseas logistics services; third, to promote the digital transformation of logistics. Actively build a national-level logistics big data platform to provide strong support for improving the operational efficiency and foreign trade competitiveness of Chinese logistics enterprises.
Today, with the global allocation of consumption resources, Han Rui, vice president of JD.com, believes that residents' daily consumption continues to break through space constraints, and "buying the world" and "selling the world" have become a trend.
Under the new development pattern, enterprises should contribute their due strength to create a healthier new ecology of large imports and opening up.
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