As of the end of last year, the expressway mileage reached 7,607 kilometers


Qiangui Land Changed Path (Economic Focus)

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  In recent years, the construction of transportation infrastructure in Guizhou Province has developed rapidly. By the end of last year, the mileage of expressways opened to traffic reached 7,607 kilometers.

Roads are connected, bridges are erected, and tunnels run through. Guizhou, which used to be "no three feet flat", has become accessible in all directions.

The increasingly perfect transportation network has made the tourism here more popular and the characteristic industries more abundant, which has injected impetus into the high-quality development of the economy and society.

  Some time ago, with the precise positioning of the last section of the steel truss beam to the installation point, the Guizhou Kaizhou Lake Bridge with a main span of 1,100 meters was successfully closed.

This is the ninth bridge project that Dynasty has participated in. As the project manager of Section VI of the project, although he has been in the industry for 27 years, he is still nervous. The stone in my heart finally fell to the ground."

  As the only province in the country without plain support, the mileage of Guizhou Expressway opened to traffic in 2007 was less than 1,000 kilometers.

Guizhou, which has been trapped in the mountains for a long time, is determined to dig a thoroughfare for development.

  In 2015, Guizhou took the lead in realizing highways connecting counties and counties in the west; in 2017, it was the first to realize highways connecting villages to villages in the west; at the end of 2020, the expressway mileage will reach 7,607 kilometers.

In the past, Guizhou, where "there was no three feet flat", has now achieved a magnificent turn.

Build bridges and repair tunnels, make Qianshan a thoroughfare

  The development of Guizhou in recent years depends on traffic; the changes in traffic began with bridges and tunnels.

  "It is not a mountain or a ditch. Can you walk away from bridges and tunnels?" In 1994, Dynasty entered the Guizhou Highway Engineering Group and participated in several bridge projects and tunnel projects. Soon, bridges, especially bridges, have become new business cards."

  In the first half of 2018, Dynasty received the task and led the team to participate in the construction of the Kaizhou Lake Bridge.

  "The bridge and tunnel on our side are connected. The vertical height difference of the construction site is 130 meters. Many projects are carried out from top to bottom at the same time. The coordination is very important." After more than 60 meters, no solid rock formations were found. The construction is very difficult...

  Over the past three years, Dynasty and the co-workers lived and ate on the construction site, overcoming many difficulties, and finally looking forward to closing the dragon, new challenges have emerged.

  It turned out that 76 steel truss girders need to be hoisted for the entire bridge, and the closed beam section weighs more than 240 tons, which is very difficult to operate due to terrain restrictions.

"More than 200 meters from the lake surface, the steel truss beam has to rotate 90 degrees in the air, and the maximum translational transportation is nearly 1,100 meters, which is rare in the construction of the same type of bridge." Wang Chaoguo said.

  It is expected that the Wengkai Expressway to which the Kaizhou Lake Bridge belongs will be completely completed by the end of December this year.

After opening to traffic, the journey time from Weng'an to Kaiyang will be shortened from 2 hours and 40 minutes to 46 minutes, which can greatly improve the transportation efficiency of local phosphorous chemical products.

  The rapid development of transportation has created a number of bridges.

Nearly half of the top 100 Gaoqiao in the world are in Guizhou.

However, opening roads in the mountains and building bridges in the presence of water also means that road repair costs have increased sharply.

"As far as the highway in Guizhou is concerned, the average bridge-to-tunnel ratio is close to 50%, which can be understood as the cost of repairing one kilometer road, and two to three kilometers can be repaired in other places." According to the relevant person in charge of the Guizhou Provincial Department of Transportation, Guizhou used more than 7,600 Kilometers of expressways, 2,901 tunnels, and more than 11,000 bridges make the land of Guizhou and Guizhou a thoroughfare.

Eat "tourism rice", the village is very popular

  With the rapid development of transportation, how has the lives of the people changed?

  "The popularity of the village is obviously booming!" Cai Zhengfa, the village committee director of Niujiao Village, Luobie Buyi Township, Liupanshui City, Liupanshui City blurted out. When I was in the restaurant, I could still hear a lot of foreign accents. I felt fresh at first, but gradually became more familiar, and the more I listened, the more reliable it became!"

  Why is the change so big?

Cai Zhengfa gave a reminder, "Have you noticed, I got off the toll gate of the expressway. The village committee is 150 meters away, and the doorway is here."

  The highway he referred to was completed and opened to traffic at the end of 2013. Liuzhi Special Zone bid farewell to the history of no highway.

  “Originally, the driver from the north came to a sports car, because there was no high speed and big corners, so he couldn't drive over, so he had to spend money to hire a local driver.” Cai Zhengfa told reporters that Niujiao Village has wetlands, hot springs, and special folk customs, but the traffic is inconvenient. It is difficult for people outside to come in, and it is difficult for people in the village to get out. They can only guard the mountains and barely live.

  Nowadays, the high-speed direct access to the door of the house, the resources in the village are activated one by one, and everyone has a "tourism meal".

  "We have built a folk museum, etc., which attract many tourists every year." Cai Zhengfa said that Niujiao Village also took advantage of the trend to create a cherry festival, develop the cherry industry, and radiate the surrounding villages. The whole Luobie Township became a tourist attraction. The village received 830,000 tourists, with an income of 4.2 million yuan, and a per capita disposable income of 11,922 yuan."

  Villager Lu Longxiang used to run freight forwarding, and saw that his hometown had a high-speed connection to develop tourism, so he decided to come back and start a small business.

In 2016, he set up two umbrellas, added a few tables and stools, and the snack bar was officially opened.

In 4 years, the parasols became steel-frame awnings, the number of dining seats increased to nearly 20, and even the benches were replaced with rattan dining chairs.

  "When tourists come, they must order ice powder. I can't remember how many bowls can be sold in one day." Lu Longxiang said that every weekend, the gross income per day is more than 1,000 yuan, and usually 600 to 700 yuan. "There are more and more tourists, we The days are more rushing."

  Relying on the advantages of transportation, during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, Guizhou's tourism industry has achieved rapid development, and the province's total tourism revenue has maintained an average annual growth rate of more than 30%, realizing the transformation from a major tourism province to a tourism province.

Enterprises brought in, Qianhuo went out

  In the early morning, there was just a glimmer of light on the horizon. In an edible fungus base in Qianxi City, trucks have arrived one after another. Workers hurriedly loaded the trucks to Zhejiang, which is more than 1,700 kilometers away.

In less than 20 minutes, the truck drove on the high speed; 24 hours later, the batch of fresh edible mushrooms was placed on the consumer's table.

  "Theoretically speaking, the sales range of fresh products generally does not exceed five or six hundred kilometers, but in Qianxi, Guizhou, with the transportation network and cold chain logistics, we can open up markets thousands of miles away." Guizhou Plateau Blue Dream Mushroom Technology Chen Meng, general manager of the company, said, “The transportation is so convenient.

  In 2013, Chen Mengtan, who has edible fungus technology, came to Guizhou from Yunnan to look for entrepreneurial opportunities.

The low-latitude, high-altitude Qianxi City is not only suitable for the growth of edible fungi, but also rich in wild fungi resources.

"Seeds are agricultural chips, and excellent breeding materials can be obtained here." The local transportation advantage made him finally make up his mind. "Several highways have started construction one after another. Before the industry develops, the roads will open early."

  In May of that year, Chen Mengtan formally established the company.

With the successive completion of five high-speed railways and one high-speed railway passing through the west of Guizhou, the edible fungus industry is also gaining momentum.

"In the early stage, it was to build bases, engage in breeding, and research and develop technology, and later cooperate with farmers, and the company was responsible for unified recycling and sales." At present, the company has built 22 bases with an annual output value of more than 70 million yuan.

  From the main fresh products to processing and sales, the development of local edible fungi has gradually embarked on the industrialization route.

"Relying on transportation, we cooperated with other companies for deep processing and developed many new products such as shiitake mushroom noodles." At present, two companies have come to build factories. Chen Mengtan also plans to turn edible fungi into a recycling industry and realize the agricultural industry.化 development.

"The waste wood is processed into sawdust, made into fungus sticks, and then made into organic fertilizer after fruiting..."

  In recent years, Guizhou has gradually developed 12 characteristic agricultural industries, including edible fungi, tea, and vegetables, and the scale of planting and breeding has steadily expanded.

At the same time, as the transportation network becomes more and more perfect, Guizhou takes advantage of the trend to develop Qianhuo, consolidate and expand the provincial market, vigorously expand the eastern market, and realize the growth rate of agricultural added value among the forefront of the country.

  Our reporter Wan Xiubin and Subin