[Rural Revitalization] "Small Fungus Big Industry" Technology empowers rural industry revitalization
[Explanation] Midsummer season is the time when fungus is produced lively.
On July 20, in Wang Jianjun's planting base, rows of fungus sticks were arranged in a staggered manner, and clusters of fungus on the sticks were thick and bright.
Wang Jianjun is a black fungus grower in Gongyang New Village, Nuanquan Town, Zhongyang County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province. Due to the secondary visual disability affecting his work, he has been a low-income group in the village before.
[Concurrent] Wang Jianjun, a black fungus grower
In the past, no one wanted to work in the city, because my eyesight changed hundreds of work units. People used my eyesight for a few days or even a month or two. People dismissed me for safety. ) Again.
[Explanation] In 2019, Wang Jianjun started to investigate after hearing that the villagers were planting fungus.
In 2020, with the encouragement of his fellow villagers, he returned to the village and contracted 7 acres of land to start planting fungus.
[Concurrent] Wang Jianjun, a black fungus grower
Just on the fungus, I earned more than 80,000 yuan, and even the subsidy is more than 110,000, which is nearly 120,000.
This is not because I had a fixed job last year. I also added a little economic income to the family. This year I also boldly expanded the scale and planted 290,000 sticks.
I also drove 32 impoverished households, including two disabled persons, which increased their economic income by more than 42,000 yuan.
[Explanation] Zhongyang, Shanxi, is located in the middle of the Luliang Mountains. The county's forest coverage rate reaches 49.09%. It is a natural treasure for cultivating black fungus and other edible fungi.
[Concurrent] Chang Mingchang, Vice President of China Edible Fungus Association and Professor of Shanxi Agricultural University
In the national cultivation of fungus, there are generally spring planting mode and autumn planting mode, and the products produced are called spring ears and autumn ears.
Under our (Zhongyang) climate conditions, it is possible to plant in summer, (called) Xia Er, which is our technological first in Zhongyang.
The fungus here must be made from temperature difference, cold, and dry fungus (produced in the environment), with a lot of nutrients and medicinal substances accumulated, and this is a new production area, without the ills of pesticides and pollution, the produced fungus is almost Natural quality.
[Explanation] Technology "empowers" the development of the Zhongyang fungus industry. The temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide values in the smart shed are dynamically updated on the display at the door of the smart shed.
[Concurrent] Xu Jianguang, person in charge of Shanxi Tengyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Now that this intelligence is realized, we are here, we operate it on the reception desk here, we can automatically spray, automatically water, and automatically cover (cover) the sunshade net on the mobile phone App, we have reflected this problem.
You see our temperature, 24.7 degrees, humidity 68.8, and carbon dioxide concentration of 340. This is what we (monitor) in real time.
We have a total of nearly 6 villages and towns, all 42 bases, next year we plan to cover the county's automated management.
[Explanation] In 2021, Zhongyang County will plant 47.499 million sticks of fungus, 5 million catties of dried fungus will be harvested, and an output value of 225 million yuan will be realized, which will directly drive an average annual income increase of 8,000 yuan for 15,000 farmers.
Zhongyang County has become one of the top ten main production base counties for fungus in the country.
[Concurrent] Zhao Yiyang, Member of the Standing Committee of Luliang Municipal Party Committee and Secretary of Zhongyang County Party Committee
In recent years, the black fungus industry in Zhongyang County has grown from small to large, spatial layout from scratch, development level from quantity to quality, and industrial chain from short to long. It has become a characteristic agricultural industry in the rich and powerful county.
Zhang Licheng reports from Shanxi Luliang
Editor in charge: 【Luo Pan】