China News Service, Hangzhou, May 30 (Huang Lingyi) On the 29th, the 2021 National Rural Revitalization Summit and Rural Industry Development Seminar was held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
At the meeting, experts in the agricultural field proposed that efforts should be made to accelerate the scientific and technological progress of agriculture and its industries, and to increase scientific and technological output. In particular, digital technology and digital resources should be deeply integrated with rural industrial resources to cultivate and build a professional and socialized modern society. The rural industrial system drives farmers' incomes to increase.
The No. 1 Central Document in 2021 clearly pointed out that a modern rural industrial system should be constructed so that farmers can share more of the value-added benefits of the industry.
Industrial development has always been the most basic task of the rural revitalization strategy and a prerequisite for solving all rural problems.
"I think the modern rural industrial system is the key and link to achieve the effective connection between the consolidation of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization." Yin Chengjie, a special researcher of the Counselor Office of the State Council and president of the China Agricultural Risk Management Research Institute, said that China's modern rural industrial system is currently accelerating Formed, and showing a trend of accelerating development.
At the scene, Yin Chengjie analyzed the above phenomena from four aspects: the transformation and upgrading of rural industries, the market demand for the development of rural industries, the improvement of the efficiency of rural industries, and the increase in the technological content of rural industries.
"In recent years, China has accelerated the construction of agricultural modernization, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology has increased significantly, and the rate of agricultural mechanization has also increased significantly. In particular, the deep integration of digital technology and agriculture has provided strong support for the development of rural industries."
Yin Chengjie believes that the current development of China's rural industries has entered a brand new stage.
"We must continuously improve the technological content of the modern project industrial system, strengthen the empowerment of the modern rural industrial system, transform and upgrade the traditional industries in the rural areas, cultivate and develop emerging industries in the rural areas, and build a modern rural industrial system with Chinese characteristics."
"The revitalization of rural industries requires planning first." According to Zhu Ming, academician of the International Eurasian Academy of Sciences and executive vice chairman of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, rural industrial planning should also be combined with the assembly and integration of science and technology.
"In terms of production methods, we must pay equal attention to increasing production and efficiency, supporting good varieties and methods, integrating agricultural machinery and agronomy, coordinated production ecology, and empowering digital intelligence."
"As a populous country, China cannot let food become our weakness and be controlled by others at any time." Zhang Hongyu, deputy dean of the China Rural Research Institute of Tsinghua University, said that food security requires strong safeguard measures, and scientific and technological support must be used to strengthen biotechnology and equipment. Technology, green technology, digital technology.
Zhang Hongyu gave an example. In terms of biotechnology, it is necessary to develop modern seed industries, focus on key food technologies, and continue to research and develop new food varieties to achieve market applications as soon as possible; in terms of digital technology, it is necessary to vigorously develop "Internet + food" and strengthen the development of big data in food production. Use it to minimize natural disasters and epidemics and resist market risks. (Finish)