Chinanews.com, April 13th. Li Kuiwen, spokesperson of the General Administration of Customs and Director of the Statistics and Analysis Department, said on the 13th that in terms of measures to promote high-quality development of foreign trade, it supports the creation of a high-level opening-up platform, and the customs strongly supports the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. , Accelerate the full implementation of the zero-tariff policy and customs supervision measures, and promote the integrated development of special customs supervision areas and pilot free trade zones.

Data map: Aerial photography of the Haikou Xiuying Port Container Terminal.

Photo by China News Agency reporter Luo Yunfei

  On the 13th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference on the import and export situation in the first quarter of 2021.

Li Kuiwen made the above statement when answering related questions from reporters.

He pointed out that the current quality and efficiency of my country's foreign trade are gradually improving.

  First, the vitality of private enterprises has been further enhanced.

In the first quarter, the growth rate of my country's private enterprises' imports and exports was 13.5% higher than the overall growth rate of my country's foreign trade in the same period, becoming the most important driving force for the growth of my country's foreign trade imports and exports.

The growth rate of commodities such as household appliances, computers, medical materials and medicines exported by private enterprises exceeded 70%.

The growth rate of imported metal mines and ore, unwrought copper and copper materials, cosmetics and other commodities all exceeded 50%.

  Second, the foreign trade of the central and western regions is active.

In the first quarter, the foreign trade import and export of my country's central and western regions was 1.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 45.1%. The growth rate was 15.9 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of my country's foreign trade. The proportion of the country's import and export increased by 2 percentage points compared with the same period last year, reaching 17.8%.

The further optimization of the domestic regional layout also fully demonstrates that my country's central and western regions continue to exert their own advantages, the ability to undertake industrial transfers has increased, and the foreign trade potential has been further explored.

  The third is to have closer trade with countries along the “Belt and Road”.

my country continues to open up to the outside world and expand the circle of friends for economic and trade cooperation, especially the continuous deepening of economic and trade cooperation with countries along the "Belt and Road", which further expands the space for my country's foreign trade development.

In the first quarter, my country’s imports and exports to countries along the “Belt and Road” were 2.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 21.4%.

Among them, imports and exports to Vietnam, Indonesia, and Poland have achieved rapid growth.

  Fourth, the leading role of a high-level open platform is obvious.

In the first quarter, the import and export of the comprehensive bonded zone increased by 41.1%, the import and export of the pilot free trade zone increased by 28.4%, and the import of duty-free goods in the Hainan Free Trade Port increased by 162.5%.

In addition, the proportion of my country's general trade import and export increased by 1.3 percentage points over the same period last year, and the proportion of mechanical and electrical products exports exceeded 60%.

The above-mentioned data all reflect that my country's foreign trade is continuously optimized in terms of trade subjects, domestic regional layout, international market layout, trade methods, product structure, etc., and the quality of foreign trade development is steadily improving.

  Li Kuiwen said that in terms of measures to promote the high-quality development of foreign trade, the customs resolutely implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, do a solid job of "six stability", fully implement the "six guarantees" tasks, consolidate port epidemic prevention and control, and promote stable growth of foreign trade. Continuously strengthened supervision, optimized services, and promoted the steady and quality increase of foreign trade volume.

The main measures include the following aspects:

  One is to continue to strengthen the prevention and control of epidemics at ports.

The Customs strictly implements various measures to prevent imports from abroad, continue to strictly perform sanitation and quarantine work for entry personnel, give full play to the role of the customs as the first gateway, and resolutely build a strong port quarantine defense line.

  The second is to continue to optimize the business environment at ports.

The Customs has continuously deepened the reform of “delegating control, regulating services,” and launched a new round of cross-border trade facilitation special actions to promote the extension of cross-border trade facilitation measures to various ports, continuously improve the level of customs clearance facilitation, and consolidate the effectiveness of reducing the overall customs clearance time.

  The third is to support the creation of a high-level open platform.

The customs strongly supports the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port, accelerates the full implementation of the zero-tariff policy and customs supervision measures, and promotes the integrated development of special customs supervision areas and pilot free trade zones.

  The fourth is to deepen reform and innovation.

Putting the strengthening of reform system integration and promoting the implementation of reforms to take effect in a more prominent position, and solidly promote the integrated reform of all customs business areas.

Continue to advance the pilot reform of cross-border e-commerce B2B export supervision and support the overseas warehouse model of cross-border e-commerce export, which is filed in one place and is universal throughout the country.

Promote the healthy and rapid development of new business formats such as cross-border e-commerce.